2010--2015天津中考考點與課標--孫學紅

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1、單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,*,2010-2015,天津市中考單選,題考點與新課程標準要求,天津市第三十二中學 孫學紅,2015.09,依據(jù)：,2011,版新課程標準,20102015,年中考題,數(shù)量變化：,20102012 15,個,2013-20,個,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,1,名詞,(1),可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù),(2),不可數(shù)名詞,(3),專有名詞,(4),名詞所有格,2010,grades,notes lessons answers,2011,music picture,composition,e

2、xam,2012,matter,excuse,result expression,2013,instruction description,collection,expression,2014,Chance;,sleep;mistake;problem,2015,Ability,trade electricity memory,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,2,代詞,(1),人稱代詞,(2),物主代詞,(3),反身代詞,(4),指示代詞,(5),不定代詞,(some,，,any,，,no),(6),疑問代詞,2010,反身代詞,:,一致,:I looked aft

3、er,myself,2011,物主代詞,:,形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞區(qū)別,her,ruler,hers,is,2012,不定代詞,:,none,all both either,2013,人稱代詞,:,賓格,形物代,invite,me,to,her,birthday.,2014,不定代詞,Some;any,2015,形物代，名物代：,my,watch I like,yours,課標對于法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,3,數(shù)詞,(1),基數(shù)詞,(2),序數(shù)詞,2010,概數(shù)表達,:thousands of,2011,2012,2013,基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞,:the+,序數(shù)詞

4、,Class,six,the,third,floor,2014,序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞（語意）,the fifth,2015,概數(shù)：,millions of,課標對語法的要求,年 份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,4,介詞和介詞短語,2010,固定搭配,:be proud,of,2011,介詞短語,:After all,Above all,As a result At that moment,2012,The way,to,the bank,2013,Between,2014,In the east of England,2015,The way,to,the railway station,課標

5、對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,5,連詞,2010,2011,2012,If where because,So,2013,But,if,and or,2014,So,but or because,2015,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,6,形容詞（包括比較級和撮高級）,2010,作賓語補足語,:make everyone,excited,2011,多音節(jié)比,+than:more difficult,2012,形容詞辨析,(,noisy,lonely,quiet,strict),2013,多音節(jié)詞比,+,than,more,popular,2

6、014,多音節(jié)詞最高級,One of,the most famous,writers,2015,單音節(jié)詞比,+than:,easier,than,形容詞辨析：,cheap nervous careful,fresh,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,7,副詞（包括比較級和是高級）,2010,副詞辨析：,nearly,hardly,really,suddenly,2011,2012,多音節(jié)詞最高級,the most carefully,2013,副詞辨析：,Immediately,recently carefully luckily,2014,副詞辨析,careless

7、ly;,clearly;carefully;properly,2015,副詞辨析：,never hardly seldom,usually,課標對語法的要求,年份,201,02015,年中考單項選擇題,8,冠詞,2010,the+,姓氏復數(shù),the,Browns,2011,固定短語,:go to,/,school go to,the,cinema,2012,a,與,an,表泛指，,the,特指,the,film about,a,good film,2013,a,與,an,區(qū)別：,for,/,breakfast,an,egg,2014,The,woman over there,an,Englis

8、h teacher,2015,By,/,car take,a,bus,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,9,動詞,(1),動詞的基本形式,(2),及物動詞和不及物動詞,2010,2011,動詞辨析：,spend,cost take pay,2012,2013,動詞辨析：,Produced protected,joined,received,2014,動詞辨析：,recognise,;,hear;advise;promise,2015,9,動詞,(3),系動詞,(4),助動詞,(5),情態(tài)動詞,2010,情態(tài)動詞,must(,語義,),2011,2012,系動詞,:,f

9、eel,soft,2013,情態(tài)動詞,might,2014,情態(tài)動詞：,You,mustnt,park your car here.,2015,情態(tài)動詞表推測：,cant be.,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,9,動詞,(6),時態(tài),現(xiàn)在進行時,一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,過去進行時,現(xiàn)在完成時,2010,現(xiàn)在完成時時間狀語,already,2011,現(xiàn)在完成時：,has seen,.since,從句,2012,一般過去時：,went,時間狀語,last month,2013,過去進行時：,was

10、,reding,時間狀語,at that moment,現(xiàn)在完成時,:,have been to,與,have gone to,2014,現(xiàn)在完成時；,have visited,.ever,一般將來時：,will do,時間狀語,In the future,2015,一般過去時：,did;come,時間狀語,two days ago,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,9,動詞,(7),被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,2010,一般過去時被動：,was advised,2011,情態(tài)動詞的被動,can be received,2012,一般將來時被動：,w

11、ill be held,2013,一般現(xiàn)在時被動：,are spoken,2014,一般過去時被動：,The school,was built,last year.,2015,一般現(xiàn)在時被動：,is read,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,9.,動詞,(8),非謂語動詞（動詞不定式做賓語、賓語補足語、目的狀語）,2010,2011,作補語：,Tell sb.,To do,2012,作定語：,homework,to do,2013,作賓語：,Promise,to do,2014,作目的狀語：,.to save.,2015,作補語：,allow,to do,課標對語法

12、的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,9.,動詞,(9),動詞短語,2010,Take up,take off,take away take out,2011,Pick up,look at,turn on,play with,2012,Stand for,belong to,hear about,keep to,2013,Put on,turn on,put up,give up,2014,Come,(out,;over;true;on),Look at,get on,put on pick up,2015,Stand up pick up,take up,listen up,K

13、eeping clear of suffering from,looking forward to,running away from,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,10,構詞法,(1),前綴、后綴,(2),轉(zhuǎn)化,(3),合成,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,11,句子種類,(1),陳述句（肯定式和否定式）,(2),疑問句（一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句）,(3),祈使句,(4),感嘆句,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,課標對語法的要求,年份,2

14、0102015,年中考單項選擇題,12,簡單句的基本句型,(1),主語十系動詞,+,表語,(2),主語十不及物動詞,(3),主語十及物動詞十賓語,(4),主語十及物動詞,+,間接賓語,+,直接賓語,(5),主語,+,及物動詞,+,賓語,+,賓語補足語,(6)there be,句型,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,13,并列復合句,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,14,主從復合句,(1),賓語從句,2010,語序,時態(tài),2

15、011,連接詞,語義：,if,2012,語序，語義：,Could you,從句,?,2013,語序；語義,:,2014,語序，語義，連接詞,2015,語序，語義，連接詞,課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,15,主從復合句,(2),狀語從句,2010,Though,until,while,or,2011,Before until because,as soon as,2012,2013,When,before since although,2014,Although,；,since;as soon as;because,2015,How,when,before why,

16、課標對語法的要求,年份,20102015,年中考單項選擇題,16,主從復合句,(3),定語從句（能辨認出由,that,，,which,who,引導的限定性定語從句，并能理解句子意思。）,2010,Who,指人作主語,2011,whose,指人作定語,2012,which,指物作主語,2013,that,指物作賓語,2014,2015,17.,情景交際,2010,表建議：,Shall we?,Thats a good idea,2011,祝愿,:,I hope,Thank you very much,歉意：,Im sorry,It doesnt matter,2012,祝愿：,I hope,Good luck,2013,建議：,why not.?,Sounds great,祝賀：,Ive got the first prize,Congratulations,2014,同意：,Thats right,請求：,Can I,Sure,here,you are,2015,請求幫助：,Will you,Sure,no,problem,感謝：,Thank you,You,are welcome,課