2019-2020年高三上學期第二次月考 英語試題 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高三上學期第二次月考 英語試題 含答案 注意事項: 1.答題前，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 2.答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用像皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。 3.答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答。在試題卷上答題無效。 一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分。) 請從A、B、C、D四個選頂中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。 1. Sometimes in summer, when ______ sun is rising, you can still see ______ clear moon hanging in the sky. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, a D. a, a 2. --- Do you mind if I close the window? --- ______. It’s so hot in here. A. Better not B. Of course not C. Do please D. You bet 3. Make good preparations for your self-driving trip ______ you’ll regret it when your car breaks down in a remote area. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. Don’t be too proud of yourself. Do you really think you are ______? A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 5. --- You can’t have enjoyed your picnic in the rain last Saturday, I’m afraid. --- On the contrary, we ______. A. can B. must C. did D. have 6. It is not until midnight ______ he goes to bed every day. A. before B. when C. since D. that 7. ______ is conveyed here to children is that reading is one of life’s greatest treats. A. As B. What C. That D. It 8. ______ properly, a car can be used for many years. A. Maintained B. Maintaining C. To be maintained D. To maintain 9. My parents, without ______ help I wouldn’t have bee who I am, have taught me the true meaning of life. A. whom B. their C. whose D. them 10. ______ the danger ahead on the railway line, he decided to go to Beijing by plane instead. A. Having been informed of B. Having informed of C. To be informed of D. Informing of 11. What you learn today ______ of practical use when you hunt for a job. A. is proved B. proves C. will be proved D. will prove 12. I’m really tired of Tom because he ______ keep asking silly questions. A. can B. will C. must D. would 13. He didn’t succeed overnight. On the contrary, it was many years ______ his career took off. A. since B. that C. before D. after 14. On the top of the mountain ______, dating from the 14th century. A. does an old temple stand B. stand an old temple C. an old temple is standing D. stands an old temple 15. --- Why so many people at the street corner? ______ --- Oh, a traffic accident has just happened. A. What’s going on? B. So what? B. How is it going? D. What’s wrong with them? 二、 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 請閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。 A Michael Scofield has won fans all over the world. The star of the hit show Prison Break is kind, clever and good-looking. But what about the man 16 the character? Wentworth Miller, the 35-year-old actor who plays Scofield, is a hard guy to figure out. He does not e from a traditional background and doesn’t 17 a traditional path. Miller didn’t take a 18 road to fame. He graduated from Princeton University in 1995 with a degree in English, not a degree in 19 or film. He didn’t even act when he was in college. His only 20 experience was in his university’s well-known singing group. Yet, at graduation, Miller still decided to make the 21 to Hollywood. Miller has always been 22 . Although he is American, he was born in Britain when his father was studying there. His family background is a 23 of cultures. “My father is black and my mother is white. That means I have always been caught in the middle. I could be 24 one, which can make you feel out of place,” Miller says. Following his unusual path, Miller did not start trying out for films when he got to Hollywood. 25 , he worked as a production assistant. Working on production side, he learned a lot about what makes a good 26 . In xx, Miller played a role in the drama Dinotopia. He starred as a shy man. The producers 27 his performance when they were making Prison Break two years later. 16. A. beside B. behind C. outside D. after 17. A. share B. know C. follow D. find 18. A. direct B. special C. wide D. correct 19. A. engineering B. munication C. literature D. theatre 20. A. graduation B. performance C. production D. education 21. A. move B. role C. decision D. movie 22. A. strange B. outstanding C. different D. successful 23. A. mixture B. result C. mystery D. representative 24. A. each B. either C. another D. every 25. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Instead D. Finally 26. A. film B. actor C. drama D. director 27. A. denied B. made C. recorded D. remembered B Riding a motorcycle is a popular way to travel. A motorcycle often has better acceleration than the fastest 28 . A motorcycle can 29 traffic jams and can speed ahead while the cars wait. A motorcycle is 30 to run --- you need less petrol per mile for a motorcycle than for most cars. But this doesn’t explain why, for some people, motorcycles are 31 a way to travel, they are a way of life. Everybody knows about the problems of riding a motorcycle. It’s quiet dangerous. It’s very unfortable too. However well dressed for a ride the motorcyclist is, wind and rain make the journey difficult and 32 . And then, motorcycles often 33 . But the 34 motorcyclist doesn’t care! Take a look at any motorcycle magazine and you will have an idea of what motorcycling means to the enthusiast. The keen motorcyclist may sometimes think about the 35 of his way of life. But he will still go ‘on the ride’ whenever he can! 28. A. car B. bike C. bus D. train 29. A. limit B. control C. avoid D. break 30. A. faster B. easier C. greater D. cheaper 31. A. more than B. less than C. better than D. worse than 32. A. puzzling B. astonishing C. tiring D. boring 33. A. break out B. break down C. break up D. break in 34. A. generous B. cautious C. responsible D. enthusiastic 35. A. safety B. excitement C. difficulties D. problems 三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。 A I will be the first to say that I am not materialistic. My friends regard me as a goody-goody; my parents say I am conservative and modest when it es to clothes. None of my skirts or shorts end above my knees. So why, why did I feel so invited? My family and I were in Target, and there it was, waiting. A skirt, specifically designed not to cover anything. It looked like something that one of those modern schoolgirls would wear. I checked my purse. The skirt cost $10. I had the money. I could buy it. I imagined walking into school and my friends’ jaws (下巴) dropping. Guys would ask me out, and I would be happy. I could buy it, no, — I should buy it. I showed my mother. She was surprised but said it was my decision. My sister looked on enviously. I went into the dressing room to try it on. So sure was I that this skirt would change me, somehow make me not what I am but what I wished to be. I slid my jeans off and put it on. I looked in the mirror. There I was — a terrible girl in a Superman T-shirt and sneakers. My glasses fogged up as I started to cry. The skirt did not change me. Though it fit well and might make me look good in the eyes of today’s world, it was not me. I am not a girl who wears cool clothes to fit in. I took the thing off and slid back into the fort of modesty. My mom knocked on the door. “Emily, are you okay?” I wiped away my tears. “I’m fine.” I looked in the mirror again and saw a slim girl with funny glasses. I saw myself. 36. In the author’s eyes the skirt that interested her was ______. A. not modern B. very short C. too expensive D. poorly designed 37. The author thought if she went to school in this skirt her schoolmates would be ______. A. shocked B. hurt C. confused D. happier 38. The underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph indicates the author ______. A. hesitated about buying the skirt B. made up her mind to buy the skirt C. was able to afford to buy the skirt D. worried about others’ opinion on the skirt 39. The author cried because ______. A. she found that she looked ugly in the skirt B. she was aware the skirt didn’t fit her well C. she realized it’s a wrong decision to make a change D. she was disappointed the skirt failed to change her B Travel can be a lifesaver. But in today’s economy (經(jīng)濟) with airlines adding new fees almost daily and ticket prices sharply on the rise, many have written off travel as too expensive. However, with a few saving tricks and a little research, there are still lots of great deals to be had on airline tickets and more. Early Bird Gets the Deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available. Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights. Early morning is when the fares tend to be lowest. What Wouldn’t a Business Traveler do? Flying when business travelers don’t can save you big money. Most business travelers fly on Mondays and Fridays, so Tuesday and Wednesday are the best days. Airlines will usually lower their prices on these days to aggressively try and fill empty seats. Fly to popular places at unpopular times. The slowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall between Labor Day and Thanksgiving. Again, to try and fill more empty seats, the airlines will lower prices and offer better deals to get people to fly during this time of the year. Package Deals Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate. Most travel sites have package rates available. Often, the entire package (hotel, airfare, rental car) is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site. Even if you don’t need the rental car, with the money you’ve saved on the flight, you can afford to take a taxi. These deals are especially good on last minute bookings. With a little inside knowledge and some good timing, you can get yourself a steal on a ticket to the vacation you thought was out of reach. 40. Which would be the best title for the text? A. Tips on Vocation Travelling B. Advice for Business Travelers C. The Effect of Economy on Airlines D. Tricks of Finding the Cheapest Flights 41. Many people have to cancel their travel plan because they _____. A. have no saving tricks B. consider economic reasons C. seldom do research D. can’t have great deals 42. Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the text? A. Fly to popular places. B. Don’t Miss the Holydays. C. Better Avoid the Crowds. D. Lose No Chance for Travelling. 43. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Saving tricks can make the seemingly impossible vacation possible. B. Inside knowledge and good timing help you to steal tickets from airlines. C. Vacation will be out of reach without inside knowledge and good timing. D. Who thinks the vacation is out of reach never grasps the tricks of saving. C Not many people can say that they have lived in two totally different environments, and technically neither can I. I have lived in the same house in the same Connecticut town my whole life, but a lot of my childhood and teenage years have been spent visiting my family in New York City. Wethersfield is a typical New England town, a small close munity (社區(qū)) where almost everyone knows your name. My friends all go to the same high school and my parents are friendly with my friends’ parents. Most of my friends don’t realize what life is like outside this little town. Maybe every so often a few take a day trip to Manhattan or Boston, but none really knows what it’s like to live in an urban environment. My parents are both from New York City and since they have siblings and friends who still live there, we visit a lot. From an early age I have been exposed to urban life. Jeff, one of my cousins, lives with his mother in a one-bedroom apartment in Brooklyn. He has never had his own room and has always been very much on his own. I don’t think any of my friends could understand how someone could live like that. When I go to the city I see things I would never see in my hometown. I see poverty and people struggling to make a living. I observe a whole different pace; there, you’re just one guy living with millions of others who will never know your name. I feel blessed to have experienced the lifestyles of two pletely different places. I am grateful for the opportunities I have had. I feel that living in Wethersfield has given me a solid base in forming my character and the ability to deal in a close-knit society. On the other hand, my time spent in New York has exposed me to diverse cultural experiences. I feel that I would be fortable in any environment and could make the best of any situation. 44. According to the author, most of his friends in the town _____. A. have never experienced city life B. can only understand the rural life C. prefer the small close munity D. know little about the real city life 45. The underlined word “siblings” in paragraph 3 means _____. A. schoolmates B. colleagues C. relatives D. parents 46. The author’s life in New York has brought him _____. A. his present character B. the social ability C. the fort of city life D. diverse cultural experiences 47. What could be the best title for the passage? A. A Small Town and a Big City B. A Man of Two Different Worlds C. Experience Various Environments D. Make the Best of Diverse Cultures D U.S. Bottled Water Sales Are Booming Again Despite Opposition Despite organized anti-bottled-water campaigns across the country and a noisy debate about bottled water’s environmental impact, Americans are buying more bottled water than ever. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Why do so many people seem to think they should have any input on what other American’s choose to buy or do? If they want to buy bottled water, let them. If they want to eat fast food, let them. If they want to smoke pot, let them. — Barackalypse People just get tired of paying for others’ bad behavior. If many people eat excessive fast food, you pay higher insurance premiums. If many people frequently buy bottled water, your trash bills go up and landfills fill up quickly. It’s about personal responsibility, which really should be a cornerstone of libertarianism. — Bdbr So? This is the price you pay to live in a free society. You want to control the life of another just so you can save a few bucks? What would you say when someone do the same to you? — Norman619 Defend selfish pricks all you like; I’m just glad there are still people who still believe personal responsibility is a good and decent thing. We make your life cheaper and less bothersome. — Yoyo What a waste of money! It’s fine when you’re on the road and you need a cold drink, but people who buy cases of bottled water for home are pletely crazy. — Agmlauncher I wish we all can find a way to improve things and benefit from this. The environment needs a lot of help but businesses will always work on what people would need and demand. Is this part of the balance? Hope we can find better ways. — Skipweis 48. What can we know about bottled water in America? A. Americans are consuming more bottled water than tap. B. US bottled water sales have increased for the first time. C. Activists in several regions have been fighting against it. D. Some people worry about its bad effect on the environment. 49. Who would agree with Barackalypse on this matter? A. Bdbr. B. Norman619. C. Yoyo. D. Agmlauncher. 50. According to the text, Agmlauncher is _____ bottled water. A. partly supportive of B. extremely against C. strongly in favor of D. not concerned about 51. Which of the following statements goes with Skipweis’ opinion? A. The environment is emphasized too much. B. It’s impossible for people to find a better way. C. Business is not totally responsible for the problem. D. At present we can’t benefit from bottled water at all. E The structure and workings of the university are ever changing. The university of the past is not like the university of the present and the university of the present will not be like the university of the future. This “adaptation” to the times is what can make some universities great or make some universities among the worst in the nation. In the past the university was very set in their ways. They did things the way they wanted them done. They paid no attention to the rest of the society and the way the ones paying the bills wanted them done. In the past the professors would lecture endlessly to the students, which often left the students bored and with no idea what was really said to them in the lecture. This is no way to try and teach students; students need interaction with the professors that are paid to teach them. As Paulo Freire believed there needs to be munication between the students and the professors and the class should not be totally memorization. This is the way that things were done in the past. In the present many universities have either changed or are changing the way that they run their universities. The universities now are taking on many of the modern educational beliefs in order to make changes in the teaching methods. Universities are breaking down many of the divides between majors that they offer. By breaking these barriers the universities are being less specialized and more diverse. This goes along with the ideas of Berry who believes that the schools are over-specialized and that the universities are now just machines that are merely meant to produce workers. In the past few years the colleges have been lowering the standards of admission, which in turn lowers the standards of all the schools below the college level. The universities are now on the right track by increasing the standards of admission into their colleges. 52. In the author’s view, what can decide a university’s quality? A. What its structure is like. B. How its workings are run. C. What times it belongs to. D. Whether it’ll adjust itself. 53. Which of the following is NOT a feature of universities in the past? A. They were run in a fixed way. B. They ignored the needs of society. C. They had lower standards of admission. D. Professors lacked interaction with students. 54. What is the author’s main attitude towards universities in the present? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Passive. D. Uncertain. 55. What would the author most probably focus on in the following part of this passage? A. Universities in the future. B. The standards of schools. C. The admission into some colleges. D. Other changes of teaching methods. 四、寫作（共兩個寫作任務，滿分35分） 寫作一（滿分15分） 請結合圖片內(nèi)容，按要求用英語寫作。 要求：（1）簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容； （2）結合生活實際，發(fā)表你的看法； （3）要緊扣圖片，有明確的觀點； （4）詞數(shù)不少于60； （5）在答題卡上作答。 寫作二（滿分20分） 假如你叫李華，即將高中畢業(yè)，準備到美國讀大學?，F(xiàn)在你有一些關于SAT考試（美國大學入學考試）的問題需要咨詢，請你寫一封e-mail向你的美國朋友Peter請教你所關注的以下問題： 1. SAT考試的時間和主要內(nèi)容； 2. 應該如何準備閱讀、寫作等考試項目； 3. 希望對方推薦一些備考資源。 注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于80； （2）在答題卡上作答； （3）書信格式及開頭均已給出（不計入總詞數(shù)）。 Dear Peter, How are you doing these days?