常用中醫(yī)臨床詞匯.ppt

單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,*,常用中醫(yī)臨床詞匯,Thank You for Your Attention!,Diagnostics 診斷學(xué),Inspection 望診,望神inspection of the vitality,得神presence of vitality,失神loss of vitality,面色蒼白pale complexion,面色淡白pale white complexion,淡白舌pale tongue,淡紅舌pale red tongue,滑苔slippery fur,黃苔yellow fur,灰苔gray fur,Diagnostics 診斷學(xué),Listening and Smelling Examination 聞診,聞聲音listening to sounds,語聲低微 faint low voice,語聲重濁deep turbid voice,鄭聲muttering,錯語disordered speech,獨語soliloquy,囈語sleep talking,譫語 delirious speech,喘促panting,喘鳴wheezing dyspnea,Diagnostics 診斷學(xué),Inquiry 問診,問寒熱inquiry about cold and heat,惡寒發(fā)熱aversion to cold with fever,問汗inquiry about sweating,盜汗night sweating,多汗profuse sweating,持續(xù)痛persistent pain,刺痛stabbing pain,口淡 bland taste in the mouth,口干dry mouth,大便干結(jié)dry stool,小便渾濁t(yī)urbid urine,Diagnostics 診斷學(xué),Palpation 切診,大脈large pulse,代脈intermittent pulse,長脈long pulse,遲脈slow pulse,促脈skipping pulse,洪脈surging pulse,滑脈slippery pulse,疾脈 racing pulse,結(jié)脈bound pulse,芤脈hollow pulse,Diagnostics 診斷學(xué),Differentiation辨證,陰陽兩虛證pattern/syndrome of dual deficiency of yin and yang,陰陽失調(diào)證pattern/syndrome of yin-yang disharmony,太陽傷寒證greater yang cold damage pattern/syndrome,表實里虛證pattern/syndrome of exterior excess and interior deficiency,表實證exterior excess pattern/syndrome,肝陽上亢證pattern/syndrome of ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang,風(fēng)寒犯頭證pattern/syndrome of wind-cold invading the head,method of treatment 治法,補脾tonify the spleen,補氣tonify qi,芳香化濕resolve dampness with aroma,芳香化濁resolve turbidity with aroma,固沖止帶secure the thoroughfare vessel and stanch vaginal discharge,和解少陽 harmonize and release the lesser yang,和胃harmonize the stomach,化痰resolve phlegm,溫肺散寒warm the lung and dissipate cold,淸熱和胃clear heat and harmonize the stomach,淸熱化濕clear heat and resolve dampness,瀉肝除濕 purge the liver and eliminate dampness,滋陰補陽enrich yin and tonify yang,Internal Medicine 內(nèi)科,關(guān)格block and repulsion(disease),寒厥 cold syncope,寒瘧cold malaria,汗證;汗病 abnormal sweating,黃疸jaundice,積聚;癥瘕aggregationaccumulation,驚悸 fright palpitations,痙病convulsive disease,久泄chronic diarrhea,失眠insomnia,癲病depressive psychosis,肺癆 lung consumption,External Medicine 外科,瘡sore,瘡瘍sore and ulcer,丹毒erysipelas,疔deep-rooted boil,凍瘡 frostbite,痘瘡smallpox,鵝掌風(fēng)tinea manuum,發(fā)際瘡hairline sore,干癬dry ringworm,肛漏 anal fistula,環(huán)跳疽suppurative coxitis,繭唇cocoon lip,椒瘡 trachoma,癤furuncle,Gynecology and Obstetrics 婦產(chǎn)科,白帶white vaginal discharge,黃帶 yellow vaginal discharge,月經(jīng)過多 profuse menstruation,胎動不安 threatened abortion,胎漏 vaginal bleeding during pregnancy,胎熱 fetal heat,難產(chǎn)difficult delivery,傷產(chǎn)injured labor,經(jīng)行乳房脹痛distending pain in the breasts during menstruation,內(nèi)吹乳癰mastitis during pregnancy,缺乳oligogalactia,Pediatrics 兒科,麻疹 measles,慢驚風(fēng)chronic infantile convulsion,慢脾風(fēng)chronic spleen wind,食積food accumulation,水痘 chickenpox,胎黃 neonatal jaundice,五遲 five retardations,五軟 five limpnesses/flaccidity,頓咳whooping cough,風(fēng)癇wind epilepsy,疳積mild(infantile)malnutrition with accumulation,Otorhinolaryngostomatology 眼耳喉口齒科,白膜侵睛 invasion of white membrane into the cornea,胞生痰核phlegm node of the eyelid,高風(fēng)內(nèi)障 retinopathy pigmentosa,圓翳內(nèi)障cataract,云霧移睛hyalosis,鼻鼾snoring,鼻衄nosebleed,鼻鼽allergic rhinitis,喉痹 throat impediment,喉風(fēng) throat wind,牙疳ulcerative gingivitis,牙宣gum atrophy,