2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit3 A taste of English humour考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版必修4.doc

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2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit3 A taste of English humour考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版必修4 1.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it 　　　 yesterday. A.was happening B.happens C.has happened D.happened 2.Scientists are convinced 　　　 the positive effect of laughter 　　　 physical and mental health. A.of;at B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at 3.We shouldn’t plain about being poor,because many families are much 　　　 after the big earthquake. A.better off B.badly off C.well off D.worse off 4.—How could you 　　　 your friend so easily? —She is the kind of person who 　　　 in a crowd. A.pick out;stands out B.make up;stands for C.take out;stands by D.bring out;stands aside 5.Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent patients do not take drugs as 　　　. A.directed B.expected C.announced D.followed 6.He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was 　　　 from the outside world. A.cut out B.cut off C.cut up D.cut through 7.Show me the 　　　 of your suitcase to make people here 　　　 of your innocence. A.content;to convince B.contents;convinced C.content;convince D.contents;convincing 8.Most film directors can have a proper 　　　 to public opinions on their films. A.reaction B.role C.imagination D.idea 9.The audience were so 　　　 by his humorous performance that they kept laughing all the time. A.moved B.frightened C.entertained D.shocked 10.Up to now,the program 　　　 thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A.would save B.saves C.had saved D.has saved 答案及剖析:1.D　句意:Eliza清楚地記得所有的事情,這一切就像昨天剛剛發(fā)生的。as if引導(dǎo)的從句所表示的情況不是事實(shí)而是主觀想象或夸大性的比喻,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,所以D項(xiàng)符合。 2.C　句意:科學(xué)家們堅(jiān)信笑對(duì)身心健康有積極影響。be convinced of堅(jiān)信,深信,確信;effect常與on連用,意為“對(duì)……的影響”。以上兩個(gè)均屬于固定搭配,故選C。 3.D　由句意和分析句子成分可知,空格處應(yīng)用比較級(jí),表示“更拮據(jù),更貧窮,境況更不好”,故選D。well off情況很好,富裕的;badly off窮的,缺少的。 4.A　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——你是怎么如此輕松地認(rèn)出你的朋友來(lái)的?——她是那種在人群中很突出的人。pick out意思是“認(rèn)出,辨別出”;stand out意思是“突出”。B項(xiàng)分別表示“編造,虛構(gòu),組成”和“代表”;C項(xiàng)分別意為“拿出”和“支持”;D項(xiàng)分別意為“生產(chǎn),出版”和“站開(kāi),躲開(kāi)”。 5.A　句意:仔細(xì)的研究指出:多達(dá)50%的病人沒(méi)有按說(shuō)明服藥。direct指示,指揮;expect期待;announce宣布;follow按照,跟隨。 6.B　考查cut相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的用法。cut out刪掉;cut off隔離;cut up切碎;cut through抄近路穿過(guò),走近路。根據(jù)句意用cut off。 7.B　句意:(請(qǐng))讓我看看你手提箱里的東西,以讓這里的人相信你的無(wú)辜。contents指“容納的東西,具體內(nèi)容”;convinced作make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),因convince與people之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用其過(guò)去分詞形式。故選B。 8.A　have a proper reaction to...“對(duì)……有一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)”,符合句意。 9.C　句意:觀眾被他如此幽默的表演逗樂(lè)了,以至于不停地笑著。move感動(dòng);frighten驚嚇;entertain給……娛樂(lè),另外該詞還有“招待,請(qǐng)客”的意思;shock使震驚。 10.D　句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)up to now,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 寫(xiě)作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘 根據(jù)提示翻譯下列句子 1.人們對(duì)用身勢(shì)語(yǔ)進(jìn)行的幽默表演感到特別開(kāi)心和滿意。(particularly,amused,content,humorous,gesture) 2.在任何情況下普通人都不會(huì)對(duì)娛樂(lè)感到厭煩。(occasion,ordinary,bored,entertainment) 3.他深信喜劇能給他帶來(lái)大量的財(cái)富。(convince,edy,fortune) 4.作為一名杰出的表演者,他的天賦常常使觀眾感到驚訝。(outstanding,performer,astonished) 5.到現(xiàn)在為至,他已經(jīng)導(dǎo)演了很多電影和電視劇,并且在里面擔(dān)任主角。(up to now,direct,star in) 答案:1.People are particularly amused and content with the humorous performances with body gestures. 2.On no occasion are the ordinary people bored with entertainment. 3.He is convinced that edy can bring him much fortune. 4.As an outstanding performer,his talent often makes people astonished. 5.Up to now,he has directed many films and TV plays and starred in them.