2019-2020年高考英語 Unit4 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 新人教版選修7.doc

2019-2020年高考英語 Unit4 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 新人教版選修7.用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. They encouraged the _ to _ in the singing performances after the contest. (participate)答案participantsparticipate2. The pany was in deep _ difficulties because no other pany _ its new project and the _for its operation came from a bank loan. (finance)答案financialfinancedfinance3. The road was so _ that when I arrived at the village, there was _ all over my trousers.(mud)答案muddymud4. They _ their products over New York by trucks and the _took them a long time. (distribute)答案distributeddistribution5. The schoolbus was _ to them by a motor pany and they received _ from other panies as well. (donate)答案donateddonations.完成句子1. Her success _ (有關(guān)) whether she works hard.答案is relevant to2. You can _ (調(diào)整電視的色彩) by turning this knob.答案adjust the color on the TV3. Education used to be a privilege for _ (特權(quán)階級)答案the privileged class4. _ (美元的購買力) has gone down.答案The purchasing power of dollar5. All the chickens _(已接種疫苗) against bird flu.答案have been vaccinated 6. They need your _ (積極參與) making process.答案active participation in7. We are trying our best _ (建設(shè)一個節(jié)約型社會)答案to build an economical society8. The city of London is _ (大金融中心)答案a great financial center9. The passengers have to be searched _ (出于安全的考慮)答案for security reasons10. He _(捐款十萬元) to the disaster area.答案donated 100,000 yuan .語法填空(xx年廣東高考模擬)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Liu Xiang was the first Asian_1_(win) the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens._2_that he became an idol to the young people.“I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic_3_.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very excited.Im proud not just for myself and for Chinese_4_for Asia.My race went_5_(wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added.“It is_6_amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for_7_their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we_8_run as fast as anybody else. ”Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang_9_(be) at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings.But Liu thinks xx is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the xx Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job.For me, its_10_I love.”答案1. to win2. After3. record4. but (also)5. wonderfully6. an7. all8. can9. has been10.what.閱讀理解(xx年全國，D)The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years.In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamins older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper. He filled his paper with stories of adventure, articles on art, on famous people, and on all sorts of political subjects.Three centuries after the appearance of Franklins Courant, few believe that newspapers in their present printed form will remain alive for long. Newspaper panies are losing advertisers(廣告商)，readers, market value, and，in some cases, their sense of purpose at a speed that would not have been imaginable just several years ago.The chief editor(主編) of the Times said recently, “At places where they gather，editors ask one another，How are you？ ，as if they have just e out of the hospital or a lost law case. ”An article about the newspaper appeared on the website of the Guardian, under the headline“NOT DEAD YET.”Perhaps not, but the rise of the Internet, which has made the daily newspaper look slow and out of step with the world，has brought about a real sense of death. Some American newspapers have lost 42% of their market value in the past three years. The New York Times pany has seen its stock(股票)drop by 54% since the end of xx, with much of the loss ing in the past year. A manager at Deutsche Bank suggested that stockholders sell off their Times stock. The Washington Post pany has prevented the trouble only by changing part of its business to education; its testing and testpreparation service now brings in at least half the panys ine.語篇解讀在美國，報(bào)紙已經(jīng)有大約300年的歷史了。不過，隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的興起，報(bào)紙也在遭受著巨大的沖擊。1What can we learn about the New England Courant?A. It is mainly about the stock market.B. It marks the beginning of the American newspaper.C. It remains a successful newspaper in America.D. It carries articles by political leaders.解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第二句告訴我們：New England Courant標(biāo)志著美國報(bào)紙的開始。答案B2What can we infer about the newspaper editors?A. They often accept readers suggestions.B. They care a lot about each others health.C. They stop doing business with advertisers.D. They face great difficulties in their business.解析推理判斷題。第二段第三句告訴我們：報(bào)社的編輯們也面臨著巨大的困難。答案D3Which of the following found a new way for its development?A. The Washington Post.B. The Guardian.C. The New York Times. D. New England Courant.解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一句告訴我們：the Washington Post通過采取新措施，取得了不錯的效益。答案A4How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?A. Satisfied. B. Hopeful.C. Worried. D. Surprised.解析推理判斷題。最后一段第一句告訴我們：作者對于報(bào)紙的未來還是很擔(dān)憂的。答案CB(xx年重慶)Almost every day we e across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe，is a right. But for a good many people in the world，in rich and poor countries，choice is a luxury，something wonderful but hard to get，not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion，a false idea created by panies and advertisers hoping to sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in peoples lives.Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple.Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away，or just buying an unsuitable item(商品)that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decisionmaking is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem，but the speed with which new types of products e on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is puters, which are almost outofdate once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing；no choice，no anxiety.5. What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1 ?A. The exercise of rights is a luxury.B. The practice of choice is difficult.C. The right of choice is given but at a price.D. Choice and right exist at the same time.解析推理判斷題。我們表面上看是有選擇權(quán)利的，但很多人無論在窮的國家還是富裕的國家，選擇是奢侈的、很難得到的。因此，選擇是困難的。答案B6. Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.B. People are likely to find themselves overe by business persuasion.C. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.D. panies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.解析推理判斷題。第二段第一句話點(diǎn)題，然后具體分析。人們在眾多的商品種類中無從選擇，而且會買回一些沒必要的東西。答案C7. By using puters as an example, the author wants to prove that_.A. advanced products meet the needs of peopleB. products of the latest design flood the marketC. petitions are fierce in hightech industryD. everyday goods need to be replaced often解析推理判斷題。產(chǎn)品的更新?lián)Q代快讓消費(fèi)者難以選擇。你剛買了東西就過時了，那就考慮再買新的產(chǎn)品。電腦就是一個典型的例子。答案B8. What is this passage mainly about?A. The variety of choices in modern society.B. The opinions on peoples right in different countries.C. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.D. The helplessness in purchasing decisions.解析主旨大意題。文章開始提出自由選擇是不可能的，然后從商品種類繁多和更新快兩方面論述這個問題，可見文章主要論述的是在決定購買東西時人們的茫然無助。答案D.話題寫作訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)寫作【寫作內(nèi)容】假設(shè)你叫Roger。你的同桌Tommy不愿意和別人交流，而且經(jīng)常對你發(fā)火，但是你又很想幫助他并和他好好相處。因此你給學(xué)校心理咨詢室的王老師寫信反映Tommy的一些情況并收到了回信。請你根據(jù)提示，將老師給你回信的大概內(nèi)容寫出來：1為了增加了解，主動找Tommy談心；2鼓勵他積極參加各種活動，如同學(xué)的生日晚會、野餐等；3告訴Tommy保持快樂的心情有益于健康；4大應(yīng)應(yīng)該互相幫助，分享快樂，分擔(dān)憂愁?！緦懽饕蟆?必須使用五個句子介紹以上全部的內(nèi)容(已經(jīng)給出的開頭和結(jié)尾除外)。2將五個句子組織成連貫的短文。Dear Roger，It is good for you to want to be friends with Tommy._Yours，Wang【參考范文】Dear_Roger，It_is_good_for_you_to_want_to_be_friends_with_Tommy.To understand each other，you should have a hearttoheart talk with Tommy to tell him what you think about him.Meanwhile，encourage him to join in all kinds of activities，such as birthday parties，picnics.Tell Tommy that it does good to his health to be happy every day.In addition，helping each other as well as sharing happiness and sadness is necessary and important for everyone.Im sure he will understand you and bee your friend one day.Yours，Wang