高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A healthy life課件 新人教版選修6.ppt
,.讀單詞 積累詞匯 1.abuse n. 緊張的,13.adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的adolescence n. 青春期 14.addicted adj. 入了迷的;上了癮的addict vt. 使上癮 n. 入迷的人,有癮的人addictive adj. 使人上癮的addiction n. 沉溺,上癮 15.accustom vt. 使習(xí)慣于accustomed adj. 慣常的;習(xí)慣了的 16.withdrawal n. 收回;撤退;戒毒(或脫癮)過(guò)程withdraw vt.拼命的desperation n. 絕望desperately adv. 拼命地,絕望地,23.disappointed adj. 失望的;沮喪的disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointment n. 失望,令人失望的人或事disappoint vt. 使某人失望 prehension n. 理解(力)comprehensive adj. 全面的,廣泛的,能充分理解的 25.illegal adj. 不合法的;違法的legal adj. 合法的 26.survival n. 幸存;幸存者survive vi.審判,1.desperate adj. 極需要的 2.withdraw vt. 從銀行中提款 在單詞strengthen中-en為后綴:1) 加在形容詞后,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞。這些形容詞多為單音節(jié),如blacken(變黑);quicken(加快);soften(軟化)。2)加在某些名詞后,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞。如: hasten(催促,促進(jìn),加速);frighten(使驚嚇);strengthen(加強(qiáng),鞏固);lengthen(延長(zhǎng),使變長(zhǎng));heighten(提高,升高)。3)加在某些物質(zhì)名詞后,構(gòu)成形容詞,表示“由構(gòu)成的”、“由制成的”。如: silken(絲制的);earthen(泥土做的); wooden(木制的);wheaten(小麥的,小麥制的);leaden(鉛的) 。,.背短語(yǔ) 活學(xué)活用 1.due to 由于;應(yīng)歸于 2.be addicted to 對(duì)上癮;沉溺于或沉湎于 3.be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于 4.decide on 對(duì)作出決定 5.in spite of 不顧,不管 6.feel like (doing) 想要(做) 7.take risks/a risk 冒險(xiǎn) 8.get into 陷入;染上(壞習(xí)慣) 9.at risk處境危險(xiǎn);遭受危險(xiǎn),.賞佳句 思維提優(yōu) 1.But I did finally manage.(教材原句,P18) 2.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.(教材原句,P18) 3.It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.(教材原句,P18) 4.She said my breath and clothes smelt,and that the ends of my fingers were turning yellow.(教材原句,P18) 5.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.(教材原句,P18),6,7,1,2,3,4,5,1.stress n.pressure or worry壓力;重音 vt.to emphasize a statement,fact,or idea強(qiáng)調(diào) On the other hand,the bigger the group,the greater the stresses of living close to others.(2014上海卷)從另一方面來(lái)說(shuō),人群越大,與他人近距離生活的壓力就越大。,即境活用完成句子 Janets been under a lot of stress since her mothers illness.自從詹妮特的母親患病以來(lái),她處于很大的壓力下。 The teacher placed/put/laid stress on the value of friendship.老師強(qiáng)調(diào)了友誼的價(jià)值。,6,1,2,3,4,5,2.ban vt.to forbid 禁止 n.an official order that prevents something from being done禁令 In what ways is smoking harmful?Do you think smoking should be banned?(教材原句,P17)吸煙在哪些方面是有害的?你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該禁止吸煙嗎?,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用ban/forbid填空 Swimming is banned in this river.禁止在此河中游泳。 The doctor forbids him to smoke.醫(yī)生禁止他吸煙。 Students are banned from reading dirty books.禁止學(xué)生閱讀色情書(shū)刊。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,3.due adj.expected,scheduled or arranged 預(yù)期的 requiring immediate payment到期的 owed as a debt or an obligation應(yīng)給的;應(yīng)得的 suitable,proper 適當(dāng)?shù)?I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.(教材原句,P18)我想我之所以長(zhǎng)壽而且精力充沛,要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。,即境活用完成句子 His success is entirely due to hard work. 他的成功完全是努力工作的結(jié)果。 The ship is due to arrive at 4 p.m.船預(yù)計(jì)下午4點(diǎn)到達(dá)。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,4.addicted adj. unable to stop taking a harmful substance,especially a drug上癮的 liking something so much that you do not want to stop doing it or having it 入迷的 You see,during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.(教材原句,P18)你知道,當(dāng)我還是青少年時(shí)我就吸煙了,而且我有了煙癮。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 You are turning into an Internet addict,eh? 你現(xiàn)在成了網(wǎng)迷,是不是呀? He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol. 他現(xiàn)在正在克服酒癮。 My children are hopelessly addicted to television. 我的孩子對(duì)電視太著迷了。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,5.accustom vt.to make sb.used to sth./doing sth.使習(xí)慣于 This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.(教材原句,P18)這就是說(shuō),過(guò)一段時(shí)間以后,你的身體習(xí)慣了香煙里的尼古丁。,即境活用完成句子 He accustomed himself to the new job as soon as possible.他使自己盡可能快地習(xí)慣于新的工作。 Im not accustomed to getting up so early.我不習(xí)慣于這樣早起來(lái)。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,6.feel like 想要(做);覺(jué)得好像;摸起來(lái)像;好像是要 Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.(教材原句,P19)每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時(shí)候,你就提醒你自己:你(已經(jīng))是不吸煙的人了。,7,6,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用將下列句子中feel like的詞義寫(xiě)在句子后面的橫線上 Alice felt like as if/as though she was in a very nice dream.覺(jué)得好像 This feels like an orange.摸起來(lái)像 I was only there two days,but it felt like a week.覺(jué)得好像 I dont feel like waiting around for him to make up his mind.想要做,7,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,7.in spite of不顧;不管;無(wú)視于;雖然;盡管 In spite of all his efforts he failed.(教材原句,P20)盡管他努力了,但還是失敗了。,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Demand for these books is high,though their price is high. Demand for these books is high,despite their high price. Demand for these books is high,in spite of their high price. High as their price is,demand for these books is high.,回扣教材,句式精解,1.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.(教材原句,P18) 2.I do (的確)hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.(教材原句,P18),回扣教材,句式精解,1.neither/nor/so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用完成句子 She likes English but she cant speak very well. 她喜歡英語(yǔ),但她說(shuō)得不好。 So it is with me.我也是一樣。 His father is an engineer,so is his mother.他的父親是工程師,他母親也是。 He has finished his homework. So he has. 他已完成作業(yè)了。 他的確完成了。 He doesnt go to school by bike.Neither/Nor do I. 他不是騎自行車(chē)上學(xué),我也不是。,回扣教材,句式精解,2.“do/does+動(dòng)詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào) 即境活用語(yǔ)境填空 To my great joy,the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for. 使我高興的是,這棵植物的確看起像是我們正在尋找的。 He does work hard and finishes the job in time.他工作的確努力,及時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。 Do come and see us some day. 某一天務(wù)必來(lái)看我們。,回扣教材,句式精解,3.as+adj.+a(an)+n.+as.像一樣的一個(gè),即境活用完成句子 This is as good an example as the other is.這是一個(gè)像其他的一樣好的例子。 Im not so good a player as any of you.我不是一個(gè)像你們?nèi)魏我粋€(gè)一樣好的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 This is too long a journey for me.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)太長(zhǎng)的旅程。 She is so lovely a girl that everyone likes her.她是那樣一個(gè)可愛(ài)的女孩,以至于每個(gè)人都喜歡她。 How hot a day it is!多么熱的一天啊!,