（深圳專用）高考英語(yǔ) 電子題庫(kù) 模塊綜合檢測(cè)（三） 新人教版必修5

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1、 模塊綜合檢測(cè)(三) (時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分：135分) Ⅰ.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、 C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A few nights ago，when we were sorting through the cards and letters，my daughter discovered an unopened，brightly colored envelope addressed to her，bearing a postage d

2、ate of over four years ago. “What is this？” she asked，__1__.“How did I miss this？”She opened it up and inside was a beautiful greeting card and handwritten __2__ from a school administrator at her former middle school. The woman had written a note to her in __3__ of how much progress she

3、 had shown with her struggle in math class，and how __4__ she was and how much my daughter should take pride in what she had been able to accomplish through hard work and ___5___.The note included the phrase that“Success is never accomplished by accident” and that my daughter should always struggle

4、to continue working hard in order to enjoy continued success. Well，the educator couldn’t have known how much my daughter needed that message at this __6__ time of her life.She had been making decisions about the __7__ her life was going in lately.The affirmation(肯定)she got from this“ __8__ ”me

5、ssage(that was actually magically right on time)cannot be__9__ by other than divine (天賜的)luck. She immediately sat down and wrote the woman a __10__ up date on her life all these years later and a thank you for the life lesson that had reached her at just the right __11__. “I am so much mor

6、e prepared to receive and appreciate your words of praise and guidance now at 19 than I ever could have been at 14，”my daughter wrote，__12__ how glad she was that the card wasn’t opened and __13__ away so many years ago. It’s so true that the lessons and kindness our wonderful educators __14__

7、with our children never really stop“giving”．They touch a life so much more than that first time.It is an invaluable __15__ to our society. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　作者的女兒無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了四年前沒(méi)有打開的一封信，是以前的中學(xué)老師寄來(lái)的，信里是老師對(duì)女兒的表?yè)P(yáng)和鼓勵(lì)，而此時(shí)的女兒正徘徊在十字路口，這封信來(lái)得正是時(shí)候，帶給了女兒更堅(jiān)定的信心和力量。 1．A.discouraging 　　　　　　　 B．disbelieving C．disagreeing

8、D．disliking 解析：選B。第一段已經(jīng)說(shuō)了這封信是四年前沒(méi)有開啟的信，所以在作者的女兒看來(lái)難以置信。這里是現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨。 2．A.exercise B．quiz C．picture D．note 解析：選D。信封里有賀卡，賀卡的短簽上有老師的話。note“短簽；便條”。 3．A.praise B．memory C．place D．honor 解析：選A。從下面的話看，這位老師對(duì)作者的女兒給予很高的評(píng)價(jià)和贊揚(yáng)。 4．A.modest B．confident C．pro

9、ud D．comfortable 解析：選C。老師會(huì)以作者的女兒為榮，同一句里的take pride in也是線索。 5.A.attention B．realization C．cleverness D．determination 解析：選D。accomplish“完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)艱辛后取得的成功。而下一句的“Success is never accomplished by accident”也說(shuō)明成功離不開一個(gè)人的努力和決心。 6．A.real B．right C．correct D．exact

10、 解析：選D。下一句就解釋了為什么說(shuō)這封信來(lái)的恰到好處，在女兒最需要的時(shí)候被她讀到。不只是“恰巧”，而是“精確”到達(dá)。 7．A.instruction B．introduction C．direction D．case 解析：選C。句意：她最近一直在考慮到底該選擇怎樣的人生方向。 8．A.early B．short C．middle D．late 解析：選D。本空加了引號(hào)，說(shuō)明女兒看到這封信為時(shí)并不晚，從括號(hào)里的right on time可以看出答案。 9．A.arranged B．explained

11、 C．planned D．valued 解析：選B。本句用了雙重否定，其實(shí)就是肯定。句意：她從這封“遲來(lái)的”(事實(shí)上來(lái)的是如此的是時(shí)候)信里得到的肯定用天賜的幸運(yùn)來(lái)解釋最好不過(guò)了。 10．A.detailed B．newlybuilt C．finished D．a(chǎn)dvanced 解析：選A。本句里的all these years說(shuō)明女兒給老師詳細(xì)地講述了自己這些年的經(jīng)歷。 11．A.life B．decision C．choice D．moment 解析：選D。句意：她立刻坐下來(lái)給老師寫了一封信詳細(xì)

12、介紹了自己這些年的生活，還向她表示感謝，感謝她給予的這人生之課就在這最需要的時(shí)候到了她身邊。 12．A.reading B．saying C．explaining D．feeling 解析：選C。本空的邏輯主語(yǔ)是作者的女兒，她在給老師解釋這次經(jīng)歷。 13．A.passed B．turned C．kept D．thrown 解析：選D。女兒很高興這封信才被拆開，而且很高興多年前沒(méi)有扔掉。 14．A.share B．communicate C．write D．praise 解析：選A。

13、句意：的確，優(yōu)秀的老師們和孩子之間的人生之課和愛的傳遞從來(lái)沒(méi)有停止過(guò)。本句也是用到了雙重否定。 15．A.achievement B．development C．gift D．contribution 解析：選D。注意空前的invaluable 意為“無(wú)價(jià)的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)教育工作者帶給社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)之大。 第二節(jié)　語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。 Over the past 500 years many great

14、 figures16.________(honor) by Cambridge University，including Albert Einstein，Mother Theresa and Professor Stephen Hawking. Now the university is giving its highest honor to street sweeper Allan Brigham.“It was 17.________ lovely surprise and totally18.________(expect)，”he says. Mr.Bri

15、gham moved to Cambridge 30 years ago，19.________ (intend)to train in the city as a teacher.When that didn’t happen，he fell20.________ the job of street cleaning. In order to earn extra money he decided to show tourists 21.________the city in his spare time.The honorary Master of Arts d

16、egree is for the work that 22.________ has done in opening up the city to the people 23.________ don’t live there.Mr.Brigham starts his cleaning work at 6 a．m.every day.He admits the job is tough，24.________ over the years he has learnt a huge amount about the history of the city. A Cambridge

17、 University spokesman says，“Mr.Brigham is well known in Cambridge 25.________ his obvious enthusiasm for the city，its history，its buildings and its people”． 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　這是一篇記敘文。英國(guó)普通清潔工人Allan Brigham近日獲得了劍橋大學(xué)文學(xué)碩士榮譽(yù)學(xué)位。 16．解析：前面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the past 500 years與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，而且這里是“被授予榮譽(yù)”，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 答案：have been h

18、onored 17. 解析：名詞surprise在這里是抽象名詞具體化，因此使用不定冠詞。 答案：a 18．解析：由“l(fā)ovely surprise”可知，這里應(yīng)是出乎意料的。 答案：unexpected 19. 解析：此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，前半句是主句。Brigham 30年前搬到劍橋，打算在這個(gè)城市做一個(gè)老師。 答案：intending 20．解析： 此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)介詞，與前面的動(dòng)詞fall搭配使用。當(dāng)(做老師)沒(méi)有成功時(shí)，他找了一個(gè)清潔工的工作。 答案：into 21．解析： show sb.around...“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀……”是固定用法。 答案：around

19、 22．解析：he has done是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞work，這個(gè)文學(xué)碩士榮譽(yù)學(xué)位是因?yàn)樗龅墓ぷ鞫玫摹? 答案：he 23．解析：引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。 答案：who 24．解析： 前后兩句間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 答案：but 25．解析：be well known for “因?yàn)椤薄? 答案：for Ⅱ.閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分) 第一節(jié)　閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A When I was very young I rem

20、ember playing with the girl next door，making mud cakes.We lived in a small house behind the high school in Alton.One day my dad took our pictures，mud cakes and all. My dad took a lot of pictures with his blue Kodak camera.He developed the pictures himself in our basement.I remember helping hi

21、m.All the lights had to be turned out while we transferred the negatives from one pan to the other.It was a lot of fun for a small boy. My dad often came home from work for lunch.I suppose it was a way to save money since it was during the depression. While he was eating lunch one day I

22、drove nails into three of his tires.Not too long，after he left to return to work he called home saying that he had just pulled into a service station with a flat tire，only to find out he had three flat tires. When my dad questioned me about the flat tires I said, “When you had a flat tire last

23、time，and you were pumping it up with air，and I wanted to help，you said the next time you had a flat tire you would let me pump it up.” These memories are from my short life before I was in the first grade.I know this for sure，because one day right before my sixth birthday my mother told me

24、that I was going to sleep with my dad that night.She said we were going away.I didn’t know what all that meant.I remember my dad breathed deeply in his sleep and snored a little.The next day we moved in with my grandparents in another town. I missed doing these things with my dad. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是記敘

25、文。作者回憶了跟父親度過(guò)的短暫而快樂(lè)的童年時(shí)光。 26．We know from the passage that the author’s dad________. A．was quite strict with him B．was very kind to him C．didn’t love him enough D．liked to play with him 解析：選B。推理判斷題。從作者對(duì)自己童年時(shí)期與父親相關(guān)事情的敘述可以看出，父親對(duì)他非常好。 27．Why did the author drive nails into the tires of his fat

26、her’s car? A．He hated his father. B．He didn’t want his father to leave him alone. C．He wanted to play a trick on his father. D．He wanted to try pumping. 解析：選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知，作者扎了父親的輪胎是因?yàn)樗虢o輪胎打氣。 28．The author’s father probably ________when he knew his son made the tires fl

27、at. A．gave him a good beating B．let him pump them up C．did nothing harmful to him D．got angry with him 解析：選C。推理判斷題。從文章最后可知，作者非常懷念跟父親度過(guò)的美好時(shí)光，作者扎了父親的車胎是出于兒童的天真，因此斷定父親不會(huì)對(duì)他怎樣。 29. What could be the reason why the author moved to live in another town? A．His father didn’t like him

28、any more. B．His father found another job in that town. C．His parents got divorced. D．His father couldn’t support the family any more. 解析：選C。推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段敘述，一天母親讓兒子晚上跟自己的父親一塊兒睡覺(jué)，然后他們就搬到了另一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)跟外祖父母一塊兒居住，由此可知作者離開最可能的原因是父母離婚了。 30．The purpose of the author is to tell us________.

29、 A．the happy times he had with his father B．how happy a childhood he had C．he hated his parents’divorce D．the role a father played in his son’s life 解析：選A。作者意圖題。綜觀全文，特別是從文章最后一段可知，本文作者回憶了跟父親度過(guò)的短暫而快樂(lè)的童年時(shí)光，這段時(shí)光令作者很難忘。 B Faced with a tough job market，fresh graduates are dreami

30、ng of running their own businesses instead.But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just that dreams. The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city，released last Friday，s

31、howed 59.78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store.“But they just stop at the ‘thinking’stage，”it stated. Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity.They also

32、 listed lack of business experience and social networks，the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way. More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business

33、 two or three years down the road. Guo Bing，a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English，wanted to be his own boss last year.But he is looking for a job first.“If I fail to find a satisfying job，I would like to establish a company in exhibition services，” G

34、uo said. The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant.With their help，Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures at a relatively low price.He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry. “Social networking is an importa

35、nt factor leading to business success，”Guo said. Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation. Jiang Hua said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and

36、 professionals.They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business.The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start their own business，the survey showed “Once you win the support of your family，you have won half the batt

37、le，”Guo added. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　這是一篇議論文。面對(duì)目前嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)，應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生紛紛做起了“創(chuàng)業(yè)夢(mèng)”。但近日的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，由于種種原因，大學(xué)生的“創(chuàng)業(yè)夢(mèng)”還僅僅是個(gè)“夢(mèng)”而已。 31．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．A tough job market. B．Graduates can only dream of being boss. C．The ambitions of fresh graduates. D．The story of Guo Bing. 解析：選B。

38、主旨大意題。文章開始告訴我們，面對(duì)目前嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)，應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生紛紛做起了“創(chuàng)業(yè)夢(mèng)”。但近日的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，由于種種原因，大學(xué)生的“創(chuàng)業(yè)夢(mèng)”還僅僅是個(gè)“夢(mèng)”而已。后面介紹的是這次調(diào)查研究的具體信息。 32．Which of the following doesn’t stop fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being boss? A．The lack of business opportunity and investment. B．The shortage of business experience.

39、 C．Less skilled English language. D．Their family members’objections. 解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段對(duì)阻礙大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的主要原因的分析，可知答案為C。 33．In the view of Guo Bing，what is the key factor making fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation? A．Their family don’t support them. B．Their social network

40、ing is not good. C．There are not enough graduate jobs. D．They want to achieve greater success. 解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。小郭在倒數(shù)第二段指出：嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)(the shortage of graduate jobs)是越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生一畢業(yè)就走上創(chuàng)業(yè)之路的主要原因。故答案選C。 34．Which of the following statements is NOT true about Guo Bing? A．English is his major in t

41、he university. B．He started his own business with the help of his relatives last year. C．He is trying to find a job which can satisfy him. D．He is a lifelong resident of Shanghai. 解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五、六段對(duì)Guo Bing的描述可以看出：他去年只是有了“自己當(dāng)老板”的想法，而沒(méi)有真正當(dāng)老板。 35．Which of the following could be t

42、he most important for fresh graduates in running their own business ? A．Showing an interest in their business. B．The support of their family. C．The advice of a business guide team. D．Attending training courses. 解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“一旦你得到了家人的支持，你就贏得了這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役的一半?！庇纱丝芍胰说闹С謱?duì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)生創(chuàng)業(yè)是最重要的。

43、其他選項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有信息支持。 C Thirsty and hot,12 elephants plod across the fried African landscape.The water hole is less than a mile away now，and everyone in the herd is looking forward to a good，long drink.Tired calves want to stop，but mothers and aunts nudge them along.The older animals make soft，soothin

44、g noises.“We’re almost there，”they seem to say.“Just keep walking.” Suddenly everyone stops.Huge ears stretch out like satellite dishes.After a minute or two of what seems like silence，the animals turn and walk away from the waterhole fast.As they go，the adults huddle close to the calves. So wha

45、t happened？Why did the elephants change their course？They seemed to be listening to something.And what ever it was，they got the message to flee！Yet human ears heard nothing. For years，elephants puzzled observers with this type of behavior.But now scientists have solved the mystery.They discover

46、ed that elephants have a“secret”language they use for communicating over long distances. This special talk is based on infrasound(次聲)，sounds so low in pitch that humans can’t hear them.The sounds can travel for several miles，allowing the sixteen animals to keep in touch across grasslands an

47、d forests in Africa or Asia. Elephants use infrasound to communicate many types of messages over long distances.Some of their talks help hold families together.To understand how this works，you need to know a little about elephant families. Females spend their lives with mothers，sisters，and

48、children.They form tightknit herds of 10 to 20 members.The oldest female elephant—the matriarch—takes charge.Males live with a herd until they are teenagers.Then they depart，living alone or joining with other males in a“bachelor herd”． The members of a herd often scatter over large areas t

49、o seek food for their mighty appetites.Longdistance calls let elephants know where their relatives are.And when the matriarch says，“Come here！”the herd gathers within minutes. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，大象用何種方式長(zhǎng)距離交流一直讓科學(xué)家感到困惑，但現(xiàn)在這個(gè)謎已經(jīng)被揭開了：大象用次聲來(lái)交流，而次聲是人類所聽不到的。 36．What is mainly talked about in the passage? A．E

50、lephants’secret language. B．Elephants’way of living. C．Elephant families. D．Mysteries about elephants. 解析：選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要探討大象用何種方式交流，因此A項(xiàng)符合題意。 37．Why did the elephants walk away from the water hole ? A．They wanted to find a better source of water. B．They were driven by another he

51、rd. C．They had received some kind of warning. D．The water hole was too far away. 解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的描述和第三段的議論可知，答案為C，大象們從有水的洞邊走開是因?yàn)樗鼈兪盏搅四撤N警報(bào)。 38．The matriarch is________. A．the oldest female elephant in charge of the whole herb B．the strongest elephant who protects the whole herd

52、C．the oldest male elephant who leads the whole herb D．the most experienced elephant who gives the instruction 解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段的“The oldest female elephant—the matriarch—takes charge”可知答案為A。 39．Elephant families are mentioned in the passage to show ________. A．how elephants protect themselves

53、 B．how elephants use infrasound to communicate C．how a herb of elephant is formed D．how elephants search for food in the wild 解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章倒數(shù)第三段尤其是最后一句可知，作者介紹大象家族的情況是為了讓讀者更好地了解大象怎樣利用次聲交流。 40．The underlined word“calves”in the first paragraph refers to________. A．a(chǎn)dult elepha

54、nts B．female elephants C．male elephants D．young elephants 解析：選D。詞義理解題。由畫線詞后面的“but mothers and aunts...”可推知，calves 指“幼仔”，因此答案為D。 D Buckingham Palace is the home of the British Queen.It is a huge，redbrick building.It was built as a country house for the Duke(公爵)of Buckingham in the ear

55、ly 18th century.In 1762, George Ⅲ bought it because he needed room for his 15 children！But it didn’t become the royal (皇家的)home until Queen Victoria began to rule the country in 1837. Buckingham Palace is 108 meters long and has over 600 rooms.The royal family’s garden is home to 30 types of birds

56、and 350 types of wildflowers.When the Queen is at the palace，the flag flies at the top of the building.Each year，the Queen invites about 50,000 people as guests to dinners and garden parties. Since 1993，it has been open to the public during an 8week period in August and September，when the royal fa

57、mily is on vacation.During the 8 weeks，visitors can walk through the royal family’s garden.Now the palace has been one of the most tourist attractions in London. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　白金漢宮是英國(guó)女王居住的地方，但它最初并不是為女王建造的。本文講述了它的歷史、構(gòu)造。 41．Buckingham Palace was built for________. A．the British Queen B．the Duke of Bu

58、ckingham C．George Ⅲ D．Queen Victoria 解析：選B。由第一段中可知白金漢宮起初是為了Buckingham公爵所建，故B正確。 42．When did Queen Victoria begin to rule the country? A．In 1762. B．In 1837. C．In 1993. D．Not mentioned. 解析：選B。由第一段中的．..until Queen Victoria began to rule the country in 1837 可知B正確。 43．________we

59、 know that the queen is at the palace. A．By watching the flag at the top of the building B．By asking the guard of Buckingham Palace C．By visiting Buckingham Palace D．By calling the office of Buckingham Palace 解析：選A。由第二段可知。 44．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．

60、There are 350 types of wildflowers in the royal family’s garden. B．Now Buckingham Palace is open to the public in August and September. C．George Ⅲ bought Buckingham Palace for his children. D．Buckingham Palace is open to the public for about one month every year. 解析：選D。由最后一段提到的

61、8week period 可知，會(huì)開放8周(大約2個(gè)月)，故D項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。 45．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Buckingham Palace B．The Introduction of Queen Victoria C．The History of London D．Several Tourist Attractions in London 解析：選A。本文講了白金漢宮的歷史，故A正確。 第二節(jié)　信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 閱

62、讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先請(qǐng)閱讀下面某個(gè)論壇里網(wǎng)友所拋出的問(wèn)題： A．Sara asks：I’m looking for a few anecdotal stories about kids，or people who have a special disability to share with my special education class.Would you mind telling me where I can find what I need？Thanks for your help! B．Gary says：Hello，I’m in

63、 Japan and have to rely on the Internet to get all the latest types of music.I’m really a fan of Christian Rock，but I am openminded and like to listen to all kinds of music.Does anyone have any ideas for Internet radio that can help me out? C．Marie says：The newlydeveloped film—Avatar—is a wond

64、erful and fantastic one. Its magnificent scene，its splendid music，its complicated plot and its 3D sound and lighting effects attract every audience’s eyeballs.Its box office has got up to more than 1 billion.Have you ever seen this science fiction film？Please give your opinions about it. D

65、．Andrew says：Dear friends，I’m very happy to have been admitted by California University.What advice would you give to a new college student？Thank you in advance for your help! E．Annie says：War has been part of our existence since time began，and great movies have been made on the subject p

66、ractically since cinema’s very beginning.World War Ⅱbrought even more excellent films.What in your opinion are the greatest classic war movies? F．Tony says：Due to our family circumstances，my daughter needs to attend an online college for her first semester.Then she needs to be able to transfer her credits to a real school once we move and get settled somewhere.Can anyone recommend a good online college? 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本篇信息匹配內(nèi)容貼近考生生活，要求考生匹配在論壇中網(wǎng)友的回帖和與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的問(wèn)題。在做題時(shí)找出關(guān)鍵詞是重點(diǎn)。 閱讀下面網(wǎng)友對(duì)問(wèn)題的回帖，然后匹配這些