2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Advertising教案 牛津譯林版必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Advertising教案 牛津譯林版必修4【美文閱讀】生活中的廣告可以說(shuō)是無(wú)處不在，你是否因?yàn)閺V告而購(gòu)買(mǎi)產(chǎn)品？是否因?yàn)閺V告而改變自己的想法、觀念或習(xí)慣呢？讀一讀這兩則廣告，看它們對(duì)你是否有影響吧！The nights are longer，the evening is your own.and the perfect acpaniment(陪伴)to make you feel special is the delicious Terrys Chocolate Orange Bar.Its the unique blend(混合)of rich chocolate and deliciously orangey flavors，together with that meltinthemouth quality，that gives the Terrys Chocolate Orange Bar its delectably decadent(細(xì)膩精巧)feel.And its convenient size makes it just right for you to eat alone.So，picture the scene.Its your first evening in for weeks.Youve kicked off your shoes，turned the lights down low and put on some slow music，perhaps a little soft soul or gentle jazz.The whole evening is a“metime”，a special time just for you to relax.Make it plete with a Terrys Chocolate Orange Bar.its sumptuous，luxurious and delectable.Go on.You deserve it.An innocent(無(wú)辜的)young victims(受害者)throat(咽喉)is cut.His struggles and criesare not paid attention to.The man with the knifeshows no emotion.The victim is killedand his head cut off.His flesh is eaten.Its Still Going On!Right now，this exact situation is reality for many.They are sensitive，they value their lives，they see what is happening，they cannot run away，and they often suffer greatly yet are being killed for nothing more than a fleeting taste of their flesh.Nonviolence can begin at breakfast，with what we eat.For our free“Vegetarian Starter Kit”，visit Goveg.If this ad leaves a bad taste in your mouth，please give a thought to what sensitive animals think and feel when they e to the end of their frightening journey and see，hear，and smell the slaughterhouse(屠宰場(chǎng))Try switching to a healthy vegetarian diet and save lives every day，including your own.【誘思導(dǎo)學(xué)】1Are the two ads of the same kind? 2What other kinds of ads do you know? 3Where can we find ads in our life? 【答案】1.No.The first is a mercial ad，while the second is a public service ad.2Covert advertising，television mercials，informercials，etc.3.Advertisements are seen on TV，on the sides of buses or taxis，in the newspapers and magazines，on the walls of an airport walkway，and are heard on the radio.Advertisements are often placed anywhere.An audience can easily or frequently access visual，audio and printed information.Period Previewing(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)教學(xué)目標(biāo)本課時(shí)主要是通過(guò)學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案所給出的內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)，了解本課文中所出現(xiàn)的詞匯，初步了解課文以及相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，就下一堂課對(duì)課文的全面理解起到一個(gè)鋪墊作用。教學(xué)地位本單元讓學(xué)生閱讀有關(guān)英語(yǔ)廣告的文章，從而讓學(xué)生了解日常生活中的各種各樣的廣告，進(jìn)而拓寬學(xué)生的知識(shí)面，教會(huì)學(xué)生吸取廣告的精髓，甄別日常生活中廣告的真與偽。(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)新課導(dǎo)入建議通過(guò)問(wèn)題引發(fā)學(xué)生思考：Question 1：“What is an advertisement？”Question 2：“What do people use advertisements for？”Question 3：“Can you list two different kinds of advertisements？”教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì).篇章結(jié)構(gòu)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格Advertisements1. of advertisementsmercial advertisements and public 2 advertisements.Details about advertisements3. advertisements are often paid for to 4. a product or service while PSAs are often run for 5. and are meant to educate people about health，safety，or any other problem that affects public welfare.6. examples are used in this article to tell people that mercial ads often play tricks on customers.But public service ads are different.They are made to 7. the public.8. to find advertisementsNewspapers，magazines，the Internet，radio and television9. towards advertisementsNot falling for the tricks played by some mercial ads.10. the advice PSAs give.Using our intelligence and not be a slave to advertisements！【答案】1.Types/Kinds2.service3mercial4advertise5.free6.Two7.serve8.Places/Where9Attitudes10.Following.語(yǔ)篇理解根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1PSAs are meant to encourage people .Ato buy a productBto offer a serviceCto believe in an idea2When an ad doesnt lie， .Ait tells you the plete truthBit may play tricks on youCyou can buy the product3The BEST translation for“Yes to life，no to drug”could be .A對(duì)生命說(shuō)“Yes”，對(duì)毒品說(shuō)“No”B肯定生命，否定毒品C珍愛(ài)生命，遠(yuǎn)離毒品4The similarity of mercial advertisements and PSAs lies in that .Athey are presented in the same waythrough language and imageBthey have the same purposeCtheyre all meant to be helpful5The article is a(n) AadvertisementBscience newsCresearch report【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C.課文縮寫(xiě)There are two main types of advertisements1. advertisements and 2. service advertisements.The former is one which someone has 3. for to advertise a product or service.Although we have laws to 4. us from ads that cheat people，we still must be 5. of the skillful methods used in ads to try and sell us things.Even if an ad does not lie，it does not mean it is altogether innocent.We must not 6. for this kind of trick!The latter is one that they are placed for free and meant to 7. people to believe in an idea which affects public welfare.PSAs deal with large social problems and are made to 8. the public.They also teach us how to live better lives.Although not all ads play 9. on us，we must all use our 10. and not be a slave to them.【答案】1mercial2.public3.paid4.protect5.aware6.fall7.educate8.serve9.tricks10.intelligence.詞義搭配1advertisementAnot guilty of a crime2persuade Ba notice，picture or film telling eople about a product or service3cheat Cto make someone agree to do sth.by giving them reasons4innocent Dbehave dishonestly or not obey rules5ment Ethe ability to gain and use knowledge6mental Fsth.that you say or write which gives an opinion on7benefit Gexisting in the mind8promote Hto ask for information or advice from someone who has special knowledge9intelligence Ito support or encourage sth.10consult Jto get help or advantage from sth.【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.A5.F6.G7.J8.I9E10.H.短語(yǔ)填空be meant to，even if，fall for，play tricks on，be used to(doing)，pay for，deal with，be aware of1 he tried，he still couldnt catch up with other runners.2It is being increasingly difficult to the problems of traffic in big cities.3It be a surprise；I didnt intend you to see it so soon.4In spite of(盡管)her having lied to us before，we her story a second time.5If you keep others like this，you might end up losing many friends.6In the end the boy the importance of learning Chinese with Jacks help.【答案】1.Even if2.deal with3.was meant to4fell for5.playing tricks on6.was aware of.句型背誦1Nowadays，we can find advertisements almost wherever we go.當(dāng)今，無(wú)論我們走到哪里，廣告隨處可見(jiàn)。2We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.對(duì)廣告我們太習(xí)以為常了，我們甚至常常意識(shí)不到一天當(dāng)中我們看到和聽(tīng)到了多少?gòu)V告。3Not all ads play tricks on us though.然而，并非所有的廣告都跟我們玩花招。4There are even PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives.甚至還有一些公益廣告教導(dǎo)我們?nèi)绾谓】档厣睢?When it es to advertisements，we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!談及廣告，我們都必須運(yùn)用自己的智慧，而不要成為廣告的奴隸！較好一般較差對(duì)教材整體結(jié)構(gòu)的理解程度對(duì)文章大意的理解程度記住了多少詞匯，背會(huì)了幾個(gè)句型 自己的不足： Period Wele to the unit & Reading(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。(2)通過(guò)學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)，能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語(yǔ)造句。(3)通過(guò)對(duì)這些詞匯的理解能夠更深層次的理解課文，并通過(guò)課文加深對(duì)這些詞匯的理解，更加熟練的運(yùn)用這些詞匯。(4)通過(guò)對(duì)本課文的理解，讓學(xué)生能夠用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單描述所讀過(guò)的簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)廣告以提高學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)及書(shū)面表達(dá)能力。教學(xué)地位單詞和短語(yǔ)是構(gòu)成句子的最小單位，在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中起至關(guān)重要的作用，所以理解和正確使用英語(yǔ)單詞和短語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)所在。(教師用書(shū)獨(dú)具)新課導(dǎo)入建議“In this period lets know something about English advertisements.”開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，直入主題。教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì)1advertisement n廣告；啟事；廣告宣傳(可簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)為：ad)Advertisements are a good way to sell products or services.(P1)廣告是一個(gè)賣(mài)產(chǎn)品或出售服務(wù)的好辦法。He answered the advertisement in the paper and got a job.他應(yīng)征報(bào)紙上的廣告因而找到一份工作。The wall was covered with advertisements.墻上貼滿(mǎn)了廣告。put/place an advertisement in the newspaper在報(bào)紙上登廣告answer/reply to an advertisement 回應(yīng)廣告advertise vt.& vi. 做廣告；宣傳advertise sth.為某物登廣告advertise for sb./sth.為招聘或?qū)ふ夷橙?物登廣告advertiser n. C刊登廣告者advertising n. U 做廣告；廣告業(yè)；廣告活動(dòng)We should advertise for someone to look after our children.我們?cè)摰莻€(gè)廣告聘人來(lái)照看我們的孩子。Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car.在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上登一則廣告來(lái)出售你的汽車(chē)。單項(xiàng)填空Nowadays，many stars like because they can a lot of money.Aadvertisements；bring inBadvertising；makeCto advertise；earn inDmaking advertisements；earn【答案】B用 advertise 及其同根詞的適當(dāng)形式填空They the tenyear gettogether on email.It is said that she works in an pany.We can see everywhere and at any time. hope to promote their products by .【答案】advertisedadvertisingadvertisementsAdvertisers；advertisement2Below is an article about advertisements written by a student for her English project.(P2)下面是一個(gè)學(xué)生為她的英語(yǔ)課題關(guān)于廣告而寫(xiě)的一篇文章。本句是一個(gè)完全倒裝句。使用完全倒裝的情況有以下幾種情況：(1)以 here，there，in，up，down，away 等副詞開(kāi)頭且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)。There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.在山頂上有一座廟?！咎崾尽恐髡Z(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，主謂要用正常語(yǔ)序。(2)以 then，now，thus，such開(kāi)頭，主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí)。Now es your turn.現(xiàn)在該你了。Such was Albert Einstein，a simple but great scientist.阿爾伯特愛(ài)因斯坦就是這樣一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)樸而偉大的科學(xué)家。(3)表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞，主謂需倒裝。Between the two windows hangs a large map of China.一幅巨大的中國(guó)地圖掛在兩個(gè)窗戶(hù)之間。Along the dusty road came a group of tourists.一群游客沿著一條布滿(mǎn)灰塵的路走來(lái)。(4)表語(yǔ)置于句首，保持句子平衡，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)，或上下文銜接需倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be主語(yǔ)Outside the doctors clinic were 20 patients.在診所外面有20個(gè)病人。Present at the meeting were experts from Europe.出席會(huì)議的是來(lái)自于歐洲的專(zhuān)家。單項(xiàng)填空J(rèn)ohn opened the door.There he had never seen before.Aa girl did standBa girl stoodCdid a girl stand Dstood a girl【解析】句意：約翰打開(kāi)門(mén)，那里站著一個(gè)他從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的姑娘。當(dāng) there 副詞置于句首且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)，用完全倒裝形式。【答案】D翻譯句子進(jìn)來(lái)一個(gè)小姑娘，留著兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)辮子，穿著白裙子。 一些著名的教授出席了這次會(huì)議。 【答案】In came a girl，with two long pigtails wearing a white skirt.Present at the meeting were some famous professors.3Nowadays，we can find advertisements almost wherever we go.現(xiàn)在，廣告幾乎隨處可見(jiàn)。(P2)句中wherever引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“任何地方，隨處”。wherever可作從屬連詞和副詞，現(xiàn)將其具體用法介紹如下：(1)conj.在任何地方，無(wú)論什么地方，不管哪里。You can sit wherever you like.你想坐哪兒就坐哪兒。Wherever he goes，he will take an umbrella with him in case.無(wú)論去哪兒，他都會(huì)帶把傘以防下雨。(2)adv.究竟哪里，究竟到哪兒。用于問(wèn)句，表示驚訝之情。Wherever can he have gone？他究竟會(huì)到哪兒去了呢？Wherever has he put the book？他究竟把書(shū)放在哪兒了呢？【提示】wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的用法極易混淆，其實(shí)，只要我們明確了這兩種狀語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)涵，區(qū)分它們也就不那么難了。地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句無(wú)非是用于說(shuō)明主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)；而讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不過(guò)是表示讓步關(guān)系，即無(wú)論在什么情形下，主句主語(yǔ)所采取的行動(dòng)都是一樣的?！緦?duì)接高考】(xx江蘇高考)In the global economy，a new drug for cancer， it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.Awhatever BwhoeverCwherever Dwhichever【解析】通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， it is discovered在句中作狀語(yǔ)。在這個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句中，不缺少構(gòu)成句子的主要成分，所以引導(dǎo)詞只能在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，從而選擇具有副詞性質(zhì)的詞成為答題的關(guān)鍵。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知符合條件的只有C項(xiàng)(wherever)，故答案選C。句意：在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中，無(wú)論是在哪兒發(fā)現(xiàn)一種治療癌癥的新藥物，這都將會(huì)在全球產(chǎn)生很多經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的可能性。【答案】C單項(xiàng)填空In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.Awhoever BhoweverCwhatever Dwherever【解析】考查wherever引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：即便是在和平年代，人們也希望紅十字會(huì)能把幫助送到任何有人受苦的地方。wherever在此引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，從句表示主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。【答案】D翻譯句子昨天你到底去哪兒了？ 無(wú)論你去哪兒，我都會(huì)陪著你的。 【答案】Wherever did you go yesterday?Wherever/No matter where you go，I will be with you.4We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.(P2)我們對(duì)廣告是如此的習(xí)以為常，甚至常常都沒(méi)有意識(shí)到一天當(dāng)中我們能看到和聽(tīng)到多少?gòu)V告。本句是個(gè)復(fù)合句。so.that.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此以至于”，so是副詞，后跟形容詞或副詞，that是連詞，引導(dǎo)句子。He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.他跑得非?？?，以至于沒(méi)人能追上他。He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.他所受教育很少，不適合做這個(gè)工作。引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用的句式有：thatthatThere are so many people in the room that I cant enter it.屋子里人太多了，我進(jìn)不去。So touching was the movie that everyone was moved to tears.那部電影非常感人，所有人都感動(dòng)得流淚了。Such a good series is it that I want to see it again.這部電視劇太好了，我想再看一遍?！咎崾尽吭趕o.that或such.that句型中，當(dāng)soadj./adv.或soadj.(a/an)n.或suchadj.n.或sucha/anadj.n.位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。單項(xiàng)填空The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top.Aso；as Bso；thatCas；as Dtoo；to【解析】句意：這座山如此陡峭以至于我們市幾乎沒(méi)有人到達(dá)過(guò)山頂。so.that 意為“如此以至于”，符合句意?！敬鸢浮緽So sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was【解析】考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。在so.that/such.that.結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so/such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，句子要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，sudden是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，所以選C?！敬鸢浮緾翻譯句子她非常誠(chéng)實(shí)，大家都信賴(lài)她。 這是一個(gè)如此好的機(jī)會(huì)，我們不要錯(cuò)過(guò)。 【答案】She is so honest that everybody trusts her.Its such a good chance that we mustnt miss it./Its so good a chance that we mustnt miss it.5persuade vt.說(shuō)服；勸服An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people to buy a product or service，or to believe in an idea.(P2)廣告利用語(yǔ)言和圖畫(huà)來(lái)說(shuō)服人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)某種產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)或者是相信某種理念。He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他說(shuō)服女兒改變主意。How can we persuade him into joining us?我們?cè)趺床拍苷f(shuō)服他參加我們的活動(dòng)呢？Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?你能勸她放棄她那些愚蠢的計(jì)劃嗎？persuade sb.to do sth./into doing sth.說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb.out of doing sth.說(shuō)服某人不做某事persuade sb.of sth./that.使某人相信She was not persuaded of the truth of his statement.不能說(shuō)服她相信他的話(huà)是真的。Will you persuade him that he has made the wrong decision？你去告訴他，讓他相信他做錯(cuò)了決定好嗎？I wanted to know how you could persuade him not to go/out of going abroad for further study.我想知道你是怎樣說(shuō)服他不出國(guó)深造學(xué)習(xí)的。persuade/advisepersuade強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)服，含有成功之意advise勸了不一定被接受；強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不表示結(jié)果用persuade和advise填空Ive him to stop drinking by him many times.通過(guò)多次勸說(shuō)，我說(shuō)服他戒了酒?！敬鸢浮縫ersuaded；advising單項(xiàng)填空He his father ，but his father wouldnt listen.Apersuaded；out of smokingBadvised；out of smokingCtried to persuade；not to smokeDpersuaded；not to smoke【解析】句意：他勸說(shuō)父親戒煙，但父親就是不聽(tīng)。 try to persuade 與 advise 含義相當(dāng)，第二空考查 persuade sb.not to do sth.“勸說(shuō)某人不要做某事”。A、D兩項(xiàng)含義不對(duì)，前后矛盾；沒(méi)有 advise sb.out of doing 結(jié)構(gòu)，故B項(xiàng)也不對(duì)?！敬鸢浮緾6be meant to do sth.意在/旨在做某事；應(yīng)該/必須做某事PSAs are often run for free，and are meant to educate people about health，safety，or any other problem that affects public welfare.(P2)公益廣告往往是免費(fèi)刊登的，其意圖是向人們提供關(guān)于健康、安全或者其他影響到公眾利益的問(wèn)題。The diagram is meant to show the different stages of the process.這個(gè)圖表意在顯示整個(gè)過(guò)程的各個(gè)不同階段。This software is meant to protect puters from being attacked by viruses.這種軟件旨在保護(hù)電腦防御病毒攻擊。mean vt.意思是；意味著；意欲，打算mean doing sth.意味著做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算讓某人做某事be meant for sth.專(zhuān)為而打算(或設(shè)計(jì))meaning n含義；意思This kind of medicine is meant for adults.這種藥是專(zhuān)供成年人使用的。He said he didnt mean to be rude to you.他說(shuō)他并不是有意對(duì)你無(wú)禮。Why havent you bought any butter?I to，but I forgot about it.AlikedBwishedCmeant Dexpected【解析】第二句的句意：我原打算買(mǎi)的，但是我忘了。meant to“原打算”。故選C項(xiàng)。【答案】CYou hand in your papers when the class is over.Awill have got to Bare supposed toCare meant to Dall the above【解析】句意：下課時(shí)你必須/應(yīng)該交上你的卷子。A項(xiàng)與C項(xiàng)都是“必須”之意；B項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”。所以三項(xiàng)都可以，選D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緿7cheat vt.& vi.欺騙；作弊 n騙子；欺詐行為T(mén)here are laws to protect people from advertisements that cheat people.(P2)有相關(guān)法律保護(hù)人們免受虛假?gòu)V告之害。Dont go to that shopthey often cheat their customers.別去那家商店，他們常常欺騙顧客。Several students were removed from school for cheating in examinations.有幾個(gè)學(xué)生因考試作弊而被開(kāi)除。cheat sb.into(doing)sth.哄騙某人做某事cheat sb.(out)of sth.騙某人的東西cheat at/in.在中作弊He cheated her into buying the cheap coat.他騙她買(mǎi)了那件廉價(jià)的衣服。The salesman cheated him out of all his money.那個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員把他所有的錢(qián)都騙走了。完成句子你考試的時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁醋鞅?？Why did you the exam?那個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員騙她買(mǎi)了贗品詐取她的錢(qián)。The salesman her a fake her money.【答案】cheat incheated；into buying；out of8Even if an ad does not lie，it does not mean it is altogether innocent.(P2)即使一則廣告沒(méi)有撒謊，也并不意味著這則廣告就是完全“清白”的。(1)even if(even though)即使，盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)He wont lend any money to me even if he has lots of money.即使他有很多錢(qián)，他也不會(huì)借給我的。Even if/though I fail，Ill keep trying.我縱然失敗，也會(huì)繼續(xù)努力。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句還可以用although/though/as/while/no matter疑問(wèn)詞(how，when，what，where等)/疑問(wèn)詞ever等。其中though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以倒裝，也可以不倒裝；as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句必須倒裝，將表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞原形置于句首。如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，不再用冠詞。Child as/though he is，he knows a lot.Though he is a child，he knows a lot.他雖然是個(gè)孩子，但懂的很多。Youngest as he is in our class，he speaks English best.他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好。Try as he might，he failed again.盡管他很努力，但又失敗了。單項(xiàng)填空The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities， they have the interest.Awherever BwheneverCeven if Das if【解析】句意：工程師們?nèi)绱嗣β?，以至于沒(méi)時(shí)間做戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，即使他們對(duì)做戶(hù)外活動(dòng)很感興趣。 even if 即使； wherever 無(wú)論什么地方； whenever 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；as if 好像。 even if 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句?！敬鸢浮緾完成句子盡管他很窮，但她還是愛(ài)他。 he is poor，she .即使忙，我也得去。Even if I busy，I .【答案】Even though；loves himwere；would go(2)innocent adj.清白的，無(wú)罪的；純真的She was found innocent of any crime.她獲判無(wú)罪。It was a perfectly innocent remark.那是一句毫無(wú)冒犯之意的話(huà)。be innocent of沒(méi)有的；無(wú)罪的innocence n無(wú)罪，無(wú)知I believe he is innocent of the crime.我認(rèn)為他是無(wú)罪的。I see the world through the eyes of innocence.我用純真的眼睛去看這個(gè)世界。完成句子不要太天真，以致相信他們說(shuō)的話(huà)。Dont be believe what they say.刑事被告證明自己無(wú)罪。The prisoner proved his .【答案】so innocent as toinnocence9This statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath，.(P2)這種表述試圖愚弄你，讓你認(rèn)為這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭，(1)fool vt.欺騙，愚弄 n傻子Jack is not such a fool as hes made out to be.寧做聰明的傻子，不做愚蠢的聰明人。He fooled her out of her money.他騙走了她的錢(qián)。fool sb.into doing sth.欺騙某人做make a fool of愚弄；欺騙；嘲笑foolish adj.愚蠢的foolishly adv.愚蠢地How could you make a fool of your parents?你怎么可以欺騙父母呢？Dont let anyone fool you into handing over large sums of money.不要讓人騙得你把大把大把的錢(qián)交出來(lái)。完成句子他怕在朋友面前出丑。He is afraid of looking in front of his friends.他已騙了許多人，使他們相信他是個(gè)富人。He has a lot of people believing he is a rich man.【答案】foolishfooled；into(2)cure vt.治愈；解決 n療法；對(duì)策Ill try to cure the child of his bad habits.我要設(shè)法改掉這個(gè)孩子的壞習(xí)慣。Doctors say that there are several possible cures.醫(yī)生說(shuō)有幾種可能奏效的療法。cure a patient(a disease)治愈病人(疾病)cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的疾病；糾正某人的不良習(xí)慣a cure for sth.的療法；的對(duì)策This medicine will cure you of your headache.這種藥可治好你的頭痛。The government is trying to find a good cure for unemployment.政府正試圖尋找一種解決失業(yè)的好辦法。cure/treatcure“治愈”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，搭配為：cure sb.of sth.treat“治療”，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程，搭配為：treat sb.for sth.用cure和treat填空The doctor him for his headache with a new drug but didnt him of it.【答案】treated；cure單項(xiàng)填空After the accident，the truck driver was for injuries.Atreated BcuredCcorrected Drelieved【解析】作為“治療或醫(yī)治”時(shí)，treat用于“treat sth.(疾病)”或treat sb.for名詞；cure用于“cure sb.of sth.”，所以選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼10The grocery just hopes that when you read the ad，you will feel pleased with the nice ment，remember the words freshest food，and make a mental connection with the food in the grocery.(P 2)超市只是希望顧客讀到這則廣告的時(shí)候會(huì)被弄得飄飄然，并因此記住“新鮮到家的生鮮食品”這樣的字眼，從而聯(lián)想到這家超市的生鮮食品。(1)feel pleased with 對(duì)感到滿(mǎn)意/高興Im glad you feel pleased with my little present.你喜歡我的小禮物 ，我很高興。be pleased對(duì)感到滿(mǎn)意Im much pleased at the good news.獲悉這一好消息，我無(wú)比喜悅。He felt pleased to leave New York after having had so many unhappy experiences.在紐約經(jīng)歷了這么多不愉快的事件后，他在離開(kāi)時(shí)感到十分高興?！咎崾尽縝e pleased at/