高考英語一輪復習 Unit 5 Travelling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

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走向高考 · 英語,路漫漫其修遠兮 吾將上下而求索,人教版(課標卷地區(qū)) · 高考總復習,Unit 5 Travelling abroad,選修七,第一部分 基礎知識聚焦,Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．識記單詞 1．__________ (n.) 隊列；行列 (vi.) 排隊 2．__________ (n. & vi.) 演講；講課 3．__________ (n.) 習語；成語 4．__________ (n.) 代替者；代用品 (vt.) 用……代替…… 5．__________ (n.) 草稿；草案 (vt.) 草擬，起草,queue lecture idiom substitute draft,B．聯(lián)想串記 6．__________ (vt.)反駁；駁斥 →___________ (adj.)互相矛盾的 7．__________ (adj.)豐富的；充裕的 →___________ (n.)豐富；充裕 8．__________ (n.)資格；資歷 →___________ (adj.)有資格的；能勝任的 9．__________ (n.)準備；預備 →___________ (vt.)準備,contradict contradictory abundant abundance qualification qualified preparation prepare,10．____________ (vt.)推薦；建議 →_______________ (n.)推薦，介紹，建議 11．____________ (n.)舒適；安慰(vt.)安慰 →______________ (adj.)舒適的 →______________ (adv.)舒適地 12．____________ (n.)需要；要求 →______________ (vt.)需要,recommend recommendation comfort comfortable comfortably requirement require,13．______________ (vt.)承認；確認；答謝 →________________ (n.)承認 14．______________ (vt.)占用；占領；占據(jù) →________________ (n.)[U]占領，占據(jù)；[C]工作；職業(yè) 15．______________ (vt. & vi.)統(tǒng)治；支配；管理 →________________ (n.)政府,acknowledge acknowledgement occupy occupation govern government,Ⅱ.短語互譯 1．適應；調(diào)節(jié) __________________ 2．保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去 __________________ 3．相適應；相融和 __________________ 4．就……而言 __________________ 5．忙著做……；忙于某事物 __________________ 6．日復一日 __________________ 7．不可能的；不值得討論的 __________________ 8．(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來 __________________,adjust to keep it up fit in as far as one is concerned be occupied with day in and day out out of the question settle in,9．a(chǎn)pply for __________________ 10．take up __________________ 11．get used to __________________ 12．feel at home __________________ 13．be popular with __________________ 14．in the company of __________________,申請 從事，占據(jù) 習慣于 感覺自在；不拘束 受……歡迎 在……陪伴下,Ⅲ.典句析練 1．It is/was.that/who.強調(diào)句型 ____________________ (不僅僅是學習) that's difficult. 【仿寫】就是那位老婦人在銀行前面被搶劫了。 It was ____________________ in front of the bank. 2．a(chǎn)s far as one be concerned 就……而言 Besides, ____________________ (就他而言), what other people thought was not the most important thing. 【仿寫】就我而言，這是最重要的一點。 ____________________， this is the most important point.,3．so.that. 如此……以致…… I have been ____________________(如此忙于工作以致) I haven't had time for social activities. 【仿寫】陽光如此明媚，我真想去大海里游泳。 The sunshine is ____________________ in the sea. 4．地點狀語置于句首的完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) ____________________(在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖)，the highest lake in the world，on which boats can travel. 【仿寫】房前坐著一個小男孩。 ___________________________________________.,答案：1.It's not just study；the old lady that/who was robbed 2．a(chǎn)s far as he was concerned; As far as I am concerned 3．so occupied with work that; so beautiful that I'd like to go swimming 4．In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca; In front of the house sat a little boy.,Ⅳ.課文縮寫語法填空 Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete a business __1__(qualify)．It was the first time she __2__ left her motherland. When she came to England, she lived with a host family, __3__ members always helped her. At the beginning she had to face __4__ difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone, how to pay on the bus. __5__(study)there was quite different __6__ studying in China and she needed some __7__(prepare) first. She had been so __8__(occupy) with her work that she hardly had time for social activities. Before long, she had to get __9__(use) to a new way of life, which took up all her concentration. It was __10__ (benefit) to fulfill Western academic requirements.,答案：1.qualification 2.had 3.whose 4.such 5.Studying 6.from 7.preparations 8.occupied 9.used 10.beneficial,1.recommend vt.推薦；建議 [教材原句]Xie Lei highly recommends it.(P38) 謝蕾強力推薦它。,①Can you ________ ________ some good restaurants where I can eat great Chinese food? 你能給我推薦幾家能吃到正宗中餐的好餐館嗎？ ②The doctor ________ Zhao Benshan ________ ________ work too hard. 醫(yī)生建議趙本山不要玩命工作。 ③I ________ ________ a bike to work. 我建議騎自行車上班。 ④It is recommended that the project (should) ________ ________ ________ until all the preparations have been made. 建議直到所有準備工作就緒后工程再開工。,[名師點撥] 表示“命令、要求、建議”的詞或短語，后引導的從句用虛擬語氣，其結(jié)構(gòu)都為：should＋do，should可以省略。類似的詞有：advise, command，demand，desire，insist，order，propose，require，suggest，urge等。 答案：①recommend me ②recommended；not to ③recommend riding ④not be started,2．comfort n．舒適；安慰 vt.安慰 ①Her parents ________ ________ ________ her failing in the driving test. 因她駕駛員考試沒通過，她父母來安慰她。 ②For some, an animal provides more ________ than a husband/wife.(comfort為不可數(shù)名詞) 對于一些人而言，動物比丈夫/妻子提供更多的安慰。,[名師點撥] comfort一般用作不可數(shù)名詞，但當“令人安慰的人或事情”講時，可以用作可數(shù)名詞，且常用單數(shù)。 答案：①comforted her for ②comfort,3．substitute n．代替者；代用品 vt.用……代替…… vi.代替 [教材原句]Also, when I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.(P38) 還有，當我想家的時候，有一個像家一樣的地方可以去，這真是一種安慰。,①There is no point replacing juice with milk, for neither can relieve your thirst. ＝There is no point ________ ________ ________ ________， for neither can relieve your thirst. ②Doctors warned not to chew tobacco for smoking as a change. ＝Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as ________ ________ ________ smoking. 答案：①substituting milk for juice ②a substitute for,4．a(chǎn)cknowledge vt.承認；確認；答謝 [教材原句]First of all, he told me, I couldn't write what other people had said without acknowledging them.(P38) 他首先告訴我說，我不能在不確認其他人所說的話時就寫下來。,①She ________ ________ ________ in her letter. 她在信中對他的幫助表示感謝。 ②He ________ ________ ________ money to the flooded area. 他承認給洪災地區(qū)捐過款。 ③________ ________ now generally ________ ________ he is innocent. 現(xiàn)在大家普遍認為他是無辜的。,④An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. 承認我們的不足就是重要的一步。 ⑤He was_acknowledge to be /as the best singer. 他被認為是最好的歌手。 ⑥Please acknowledge this cheque as soon as you receive it. 收到支票請告知我們。 答案：①acknowledged his help ②acknowledged having donated ③It is；acknowledged that,5．occupy vt.占用；占領；占據(jù) [教材原句]I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.(P39) 我一直忙于學習，以至于沒有時間去搞社交活動。,①The family ________ ________ ________ ________ for many years. 這一家人在農(nóng)場已居住多年。 ②Sorry, this seat ________ ________. 抱歉，這個座位有人了。 ③The famous writer ________ ________ ________ writing autobiography. 那位著名作家忙于寫自傳。,④Occupied in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. 忙于在家照顧三個孩子，她再也無暇去俱樂部進行娛樂活動。 ⑤I kept myself occupied by watching television. 為了不讓自己閑著，我就一直看電視。 答案：①have occupied the farm ②is occupied ③occupied himself in/was occupied in,1.keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去 [教材原句]Keep It Up, Xie Lei.(P38)謝蕾，再接再厲。 將下列句子翻譯成漢語，注意keep短語的意義。 ①I've been working twelve hours a day, but I shall not be able to keep it up. _____________________________________________ ②Keep it up! Final victory is in sight. _____________________________________________,③I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again. 我告訴他們，記住你們可能不會再看見它了。 答案：①我已經(jīng)一天工作了12個小時，但是我不能這樣繼續(xù)下去了。 ②堅持下去！最后的勝利已經(jīng)在望了。,2．fit in相適應；相融和 [教材原句]Chinese student fitting in well.(P38) 中國學生的適應性很強。,①She feels she doesn't ________ ________ ________ those people. 她覺得和那些人格格不入。 ②I'll try and ________ ________ ________ after lunch. 我盡可能在午飯以后見你。 答案：①fit in with ②fit you in,3．settle in 安頓下來；坐定；定居 觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義。 ①His uncle chose to settle in the countryside.( ) ②He helped her to settle in a comfortable seat.( ) ③I haven't yet settled in my new job.( ),④When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. 當我定居在芝加哥時，我的新城市看上去太大且不友善。 答案：①定居 ②坐定 ③安頓下來,4．out of the question不可能的 He is now so tired that to walk another mile is ________ ________ ________ ________＝(impossible)． 他現(xiàn)在特別疲勞，讓他再走一英里是不可能的。 [名師點撥] out of question有“毫無疑問”之意，現(xiàn)在很少用，通常用“there is no question (of doing.) that.”句式。 答案：out of the question,5．feel at home 感覺自在；無拘束,①I never ________ ________ ________ in public. 在公共場合我感覺不自在。 ②I'm not quite ________ ________ today. 我今天覺得身體不太舒服。 ③—Can I use your phone? 我能用你的電話嗎？ —Feel free. 隨便用吧。 答案：①feel at home ②feeling myself,非限制性定語從句 1．He is always very rude, ________ is why people tend to avoid him. 答案：which 句意為：他總是很粗魯，這就是人們往往躲著他的原因。which引導非限制性定語從句，指代逗號前面整句話的內(nèi)容。,2．After the storm in Beijing, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. 答案：who 考查非限制性定語從句。句意為：北京的暴風雨過后，那個地區(qū)受災的人們急需干凈的水、藥品和帳篷來生存。本題的先行詞是people，故應用關系代詞who在從句中作主語。,3．A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012，__________ the date，the month and the year match. 答案：when 考查定語從句。句意為：很多戀人選擇在2012年12月12日這一天結(jié)婚，這是因為在這一天日期、月份與年份都一樣。因為從句缺少時間狀語，所以應用關系副詞when。,4．Much to her relief, her father, ________ whom she bought this coat yesterday, is recovering from his illness. 答案：for 考查定語從句。句意為：令她十分欣慰的是，她父親正在從病中康復。她昨天為父親買了一件外套。由buy sth. for sb.可知此處介詞用for。 5．The college entrance examination has finished，in ________ case we can plan for an outgoing. 答案：which 考查非限制性定語從句。句意為：高考已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，在那種情況下，我們可以計劃出去郊游了。根據(jù)句意可知，應用in which case。,1．(2014·安徽改編)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. —Oh great! Keep ________ up. 答案：it 考查情景對話。句意：——我每天至少鍛煉半個小時?！?，好極了！堅持下去。 2．(2013·浙江改編)Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam ________(be) at the age of six months old. 答案：(should)be 考查虛擬語氣。句意：眼科醫(yī)生建議，孩子的第一次眼睛檢查應該在6個月大時進行。recommend建議，其賓語從句中用should do，且should可以省略。,3．(2012·山東改編)Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times. 答案：a；a 考查冠詞。句意：在那些艱難的時期，能夠買得起一杯酒會是一件欣慰的事。drink此處是可數(shù)名詞，意為“(飲料，尤指酒的)一杯，一口”，a drink表示泛指，而不是特指，不能用the；a comfort此處是抽象名詞具體化的用法，指具體的一件令人欣慰的事情。,4．(2012·湖北改編)Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to keep ________ his courage. 答案：up 句意：獨自一人在黑暗中走，那個男孩吹口哨給自己壯膽。keep up保持，維持。 5．(2014·陜西改編)During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________(recommend)． 答案：had recommended 考查時態(tài)。句意：在西安呆的那段時間Jerry幾乎嘗遍了他朋友向他推薦的當?shù)厥澄?。tried已經(jīng)是過去式，而recommend應該在其之前，故用過去完成時。,