2021河北中考英語模擬試題

2021河北中考英語模擬試題(總分120分 考試時間 120分鐘)注意事項：1、本試題分第卷和第II卷兩部分。第卷為選擇題，65分；第II卷為非選擇題，55分；共120分。2、答第卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，試題和答題卡一并收回。3、第卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號（ABCD）涂黑。如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。4、聽力填表題為第II卷的第四大題。二、單項填空 （共15小題，計15分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。16. How do you study _ a test? - I study _ making flashcardsA. by, for B .for ,for C. for , by D. by , by17.Dont make so much _ ! I cant hear the telephone.A .sound B .shout C . voice D. noise18. Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight? Im sorry I cant . Mother wont _me to go out in the evening .A. let B. allow C. offer D .ask19.-Dont _ too late , or you will reel tired in class - I wont , Mum . Good night!A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up20.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up _ to the cinema.A .go B. to go C. going D. went21.He preferred to sit rather than _A .sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping22.You look tired ._ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A .Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. As for 23. _wonderful advice you have just _me! A. How; told B. What a; given C. How a; sent D. What; given24. -do you often hear Lucy _in her room? - Yes, listen! Now we can hear _her in her room. A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. singing; sing D. sing; singing25.I _ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _ sleeping there alone. A Was used to, used to B used to, am used toC used to , used to D am used to , used to26. Dongying_ a lot in the last 3 years .Its now one of the important cities in Shandong. A .changed B. changes C. has changed D. had changed 27.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels _ before he gets on a plane.surprised B excited C patient D nervous28.He _ for two years. We are still sad about his _. A died, dead B died , death C has been dead , dead D has been dead, death29._ the waiter didnt understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted. A. Unless B. Because of C. Even though D. Because 30.Good parents should be _ with their children. A. patient B .frustrated C .unfair D. funny 31. Whether you can enter the high school yourself. A. calls for B. depends on C. agrees with D. connects with32.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country.A. which B. on which C. when D, on that33.The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are34. Millie is getting on well with her friends but she is a little selfish _.A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at a time35. The group of soldiers arrived _ a small town _ a rainy morning. A. at; on B. at; in C. in; on D. in; in三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）AShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch（原黨支部第一書記）of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for villagers. For the development of XiaogangVillage he had made great contributions. So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, XiaogangVillage was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial（孝順的）son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90 year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.36. What did Shen Hao do? A. A village. B. A volunteer. C. The first secretary of Party branch D. A worker37. Why was Shen Hao respected by all the villagers? A. Because he repaired roads. B. Because he built a building for some people. C. Because he is a filial man. D. Because he has made great contributions for the development of XiaogangVillage38. What did Shen Hao think about all day? A. He thought about how to mend the road. B. He thought about how to build houses. C. He thought about how to make the village rich.D. He thought about how to get together with his family.39. The underlined word “poverty” means_ in Chinese. A. 貧乏 B. 貧窮 C. 虛弱 D. 貧瘠40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died. B. Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter. C. Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot. D. Now in XiaogangVillage, people are leading a rich life.BIf you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Dont listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17 Im going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains. Its going to be terrific(棒極了). I will spend the whole summer living in a tent(帳篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something good at the same time! Jason Moore, 18 This summer, Ill volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. Theyll teach me what to do, so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16 Im going to teach children who have trouble in reading. Ill work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, Im going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.41.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.A, school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning.42.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A. To sleep under the stars. B. To spend the whole summer living in a tentC. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.43.From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _.A. likes reading B. is 18 years old C. isnt very rich44._ wants to be a teacher.A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson45.Which is the most possible title for this passage?A. Reading for Life. B. The ForestCenter C. Young American Volunteer.C You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth” ? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-hinting like a Westerner(西方人) and yellow outside - looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治),But if ABCs cant speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(楊振寧). He got the Nobel Prize Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 46.“ABC” in this passage stands for “_”.A. a kind of banana B. three English letters C. Chinese born in American47.Chinese in Westerner countries are called “banana persons” because _A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside. B. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in America48.The underlined word “blood” may probably mean _A. 血統(tǒng) B. 洪水C. 身份49.C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _A. American Chinese are great B. Chinese people can win Nobel Prize. C. American Chinese are not Chinese citizen.50.This passage mainly talks about_A. overseas Chinese B. the Nobel Prize C. the life story of C.N. YangDMr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xian, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old school girl form Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them wont go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others wont talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents ore teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.51.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _A. no parents B. poor memories C. mental problems52.The school girls problem happened whenever she _A. studied very hard B. had exams C. talked with her parents53.Some of those with metal problems wont ask for help because _A. they dont want to tell their secrets to others B. their parents are too busy to look after them. C. doctors cant help them with the problem54.The underlined word “stupid”in this passage means _A. studying B. happy C. not clever55.According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?A. Its important for children to live with their parents. B. Its useful for students to keep quiet in class.C. Its not necessary for young people to have more group activities.第卷 （非選擇題， 共55分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。（每空不多于三個詞）（錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時間）Name: 56. _Age: 57. _Address: 58. _ No. 16 Middle SchoolDongying, Shandong, P.R.C.Tel: 59. _E-mail: 60. _mail.sd.cn五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。During the Second World WarJohns family didnt have a washing machineTherefore，(61)_ （keep）clothes clean became a problem for them.Before long，a family friend decided (62) _（join）the army and his wife was going with himJohns family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To thefamilys surprise，the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine“It would be better for it to (63) _（use），rather than sitting quietly，”he saidYoung John helped with the washing，and he developed a deep love of the old，green Bendixlater，the war ended and the familys friend returnedWhen he came(64) _(take) the machine awayJohn became very sadHis mother saw this and said tohim“Son， you must remember that machine(65)_(not belong) to us in the firstplace. It was a gift for us(66) _(be) able to use it for such a long timeSo，instead of (67) _（be）sad about the lossLets be grateful that we (68) _（be）able to use it at that time.”We have all experienced loss：loss of people and thingsHowever，if we see the thing we （69） _（lose）as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad memories (70) _( change) into thankful ones六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。We have been in Australia for three days. Were having a(71) g_ time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so (72) m _ to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big (73) t _ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they (74)l _really beautiful. There are also some special (75) a_ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. During the past three days weve visited many (76) p_of interest around Sydney. Id like to spend more time here. But we will(77)f_ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot (78) d_ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there.Now we are（79）b _ packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy (80)o_ in Cairns this time tomorrow, Im looking forward to going there!七、閱讀表達 (共5小題，計10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。(83)For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, dont hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesnt help you, ask someone else. How to get through exams? Here are some advice: Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skillshow to work when you are in an exam.Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercise to work well. Walk, run, play sportwhatever you enjoy.Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But dont be too relaxed! (84)Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, dont do it! In fact, dont even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!To this advice, we could add:If you are studying in the evening, dont go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。81. Why do some students hate exams?82. What should you do if the exam upsets you when it is finished?（B）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。83. _84. _（C）請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。85. _八、書面表達。（20 分） 為深入開展“解放思想，改進作風，奮發(fā)有為，創(chuàng)先爭優(yōu)”主題教育實踐活動，學(xué)校正在開展“創(chuàng)建文明班級”活動，請根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容，以“A Meaningful Activity”為題，向報社投稿，介紹活動有關(guān)的情況。主題告別陋習(xí)，握手文明目的根除亂扔、亂吐、亂畫、吸煙、喝酒等現(xiàn)象；提倡穿校服、講禮貌。內(nèi)容 舉辦圖片展，進行先進班級評比（環(huán)境和行為）等。要求：1、必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可以適當發(fā)揮；2、詞數(shù)：80 - 100；3、參考詞匯：文明 civilization; 校園 campus; 告別陋習(xí)，握手文明 “Get rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”A Meaningful Activity_2021年中考英語模擬試題答案二、單項填空 （共15小題，計15分）1620CDBDC 21-25ABDDB 26-30 CDDCA 31-35 BABCC三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）36-40 CDCBB 4145 ACBCC 4650 CBACA 5155 CBACA四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）56. Lin Feng 57. 14 58. 35 Jinan Street 59. 8995647 60. Linf五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分）61keepingto keep 62to join 63be used 64to take65didnt belong 66to be 67being 68were 69have lost70will change六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分）71good 72. much 73. trees 74. look 75. animals76. places 77. fly 78. describe 79. busy 80. ourselves七、閱讀表達 (共5小題，計10分) 81. Because exams make them ill or worried.Because they are afraid of failing/letting their parents or family down.82. Dont talk/think about it.83. 對于我們這些在校學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生來說，考試的時候是最緊張、困難的時候。84. 考試壓力促使你為考試努力學(xué)習(xí)。85. How to get through exams?八、書面表達。（20 分）One possible version:A Meaningful Activity Our school has now started an activity called “Build Civilized Classes”. The topic is “Get Rid of Bad Habits and Greet Civilization”. We can still see some bad habits in our school. Some students throw rubbish everywhere or spit in public. Some even love smoking and drinking. We require that the students break away from these bad habits. We advise the students to wear their uniform and be polite to others. During the activity, we have held a picture show, a competition between classes for better environment and behavior, and so on.We all hope that well build each class into a civilized one and our campus into a beautiful place.精品 Word 可修改 歡迎下載