中考英語(yǔ) 第二部分 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題研究 專(zhuān)題六 連詞課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt
第二部分 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題研究,專(zhuān)題六 連 詞,命題點(diǎn)1 并列連詞 命題點(diǎn)2 從屬連詞,直擊中考考點(diǎn),考情概覽,考點(diǎn)精講,現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用,分析湖南各地市近3年中考真題可知,連詞的命題特點(diǎn)主要有以下兩點(diǎn): 1. 并列連詞:在單項(xiàng)填空和完形填空中是考查重點(diǎn)。單項(xiàng)填空中主要考查but,or和and,偶爾涉及so的用法;完形填空中以考查but表示上下文轉(zhuǎn)折為主,較少涉及so和and。 2. 從屬連詞:主要在單項(xiàng)填空中考查,以考查because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句為主,同時(shí)也會(huì)涉及對(duì)unless與if的考查;完形填空中對(duì)從屬連詞考查較少。,考情概覽,直擊中考考點(diǎn),湖南近3年中考中,并列連詞在單項(xiàng)填空和完形填空中都有考查。單項(xiàng)填空重點(diǎn)考查:,考點(diǎn)精講,but(2015年3次、2014懷化26題、2013常德22題) or(2015年3次、2014長(zhǎng)沙28題、2014婁底26題) and(2015懷化27題、2015郴州24題) so(2014株洲32題、2014張家界35題) 在完形填空中主要考查but(2015年3次、2014年5次、2013年3次)。,并列連詞but,or,and與so,并列連詞詞組,注 意 neither.nor, either.or, not only.but also連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”;both.and連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用復(fù)數(shù)。,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞 1. before, after與as soon as,2. while與when具體講解詳見(jiàn)本書(shū)第一部分八年級(jí)(下)Units 5-6 P4 3.until具體講解詳見(jiàn)本書(shū)第一部分八年級(jí)(上)Units 9-10 P6 注意:由unless, if, as soon as, as long as等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,注意:though, although, even though / if均不可以和but連用。,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞,2. Lin Fang has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Though,1. Everything has its beauty, not everyone can see it. A. but B. or C. and,A,C,現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)用,3. Spend more time talking with your parents, they may not understand you well. A. or B. so C. and,C,4. Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years you become true friends with someone. A. before B. after C. because,5. It was raining heavily, we decided to stay at home and watch TV. A. but B. or C. so,A,A,6. Mum says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. A. though B. if C. because,7. John didnt give up looking for a job he got an offer from a German company. A. until B. since C. so,8. Mr. Peng gave us our exercise books he had corrected them. A. if B. before C. after,C,B,A,9. Sherry bought a digital camera online she could save some money and time. A. so that B. as soon as C. even though,10. Practice more, you will do better in playing basketball. A. and B. but C. or,A,A,