高考英語一輪復習 第一部分 模塊知識 Unit 5 Music課件 新人教版必修2
Unit 5Music,話題個人經歷 (2015湖南) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below. 請以老師當眾表揚你為話題,用下面所給句子開頭,續(xù)寫一篇英語短文。,As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.,【晨背范文】 As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.,Last year, I felt extremely nervous instantly the class began on a Thursday.The reason was that the new English teacher Mr.Zhang might announce the exam result.Surprisingly, when entering the classroom, he glanced at us, saying gently, “I am excited to tell you Li Jia wrote an excellent English article in this exam.,I do hope he will make more progress with great efforts.”O(jiān)n hearing this, I couldnt hold back my tears.This was the first time I had been praised by the teacher.From then on, I fell in love with English.,話題詞匯 1unforgettableadj.難忘的 2persistv堅持;固執(zhí) 3recallv使想起;回想 4be aware of意識到 5take delight in以為樂 6benefit from從中獲益,話題佳句 1Just as the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. 正如諺語所說,有志者事竟成。 2Only then did I realize how important it was to cooperate with others. 直到那時,我才意識到和他人合作是多么的重要。,3It was from my own experience that I drew a conclusion that only if I make great efforts can I achieve my dream. 從我個人的經歷中我得出了一個結論:只有努力才能實現我的夢想。,.單詞速憶 1_ vt.賺;掙得;獲得 2_ vt.假裝;假扮 3_ vt.(使)組成;形成;構成 4_ vt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接 5_ vi.&vt.& n廣播;播放,earn pretend form attach broadcast,6_ adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的 7_ adj.額外的;外加的 8_ adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 9_ vi.依賴;依靠 _ adj.可靠的;可信賴的 10_ vt.& vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行 _ n表演,演奏 _ n表演者,familiar extra painful rely reliable perform performance performer,11_ n投入;熱愛 _ vt.奉獻;致力于 _ adj.獻身的;忠誠的 12_adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 _ vt.吸引;引起 _ n吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物,devotion devote devoted attractive attract attraction,13_ adj.自信的;確信的 _ n自信;信任 14_ adj.幽默的;詼諧的 _ n幽默 15_ adj.簡短的;簡要的n.摘要;大綱 _ adv.簡要地;短暫地,confident confidence humorous humor brief briefly,.短語快譯 1_ 夢想;設想 2_ 熟悉;與熟悉起來 3_ 依賴;依靠 4_ 戲弄 5_ 打碎;分裂;解體,dream of be/get familiar with rely on play jokes on break up,6_ 認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 7_ 分類 8_ 最重要;首先 9_ 用現金;用現錢 10_ 大約,attachto sort out above all in cash or so,.句式仿寫 1The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.(“代詞ofwhich”引導的定語從句) 仿寫:我們已經給你們準備了很多書籍,絕大部分是中國小說。(2015天津) We have prepared lots of books, _ are Chinese novels. 【答案】most of which,2Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.(過去分詞短語作定語) 仿寫:正如我們在圖畫中看到的那樣,有一個專心讀書的小孩。(2015福建) As can be seen in the picture, there is a child _ . 【答案】absorbed in reading,3Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.(notwithout雙重否定句式) 仿寫:我每次到一個新地方無不是從結交新朋友開始的。 I _ moved to a new place _ new friends. 【答案】never;without making,.單元語法 “介詞關系代詞”引導的定語從句 用適當的“介詞關系代詞”完成下面的句子 1Mr.Smith _ you can turn for help is a teacher with rich teaching experience. 2My brother graduated from Beijing University in 2008, _ he found a job in a big company.,3I was then admitted to a key university, _I graduated with honors. 4Mr.Smith is returning to America, _ help I couldnt have gone so far. 5There are many activities in the summer camp_ you can improve yourself. 【答案】1.to whom2.after which3.from which4without whose5.in which,.教材活用 根據課文內容,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式 Its natural 1._ everyone wants to dream of 2._ (become) famous as some musicians.Most musicians form a band because of the same interest 3._ writing and playing music.,They may play anywhere 4._ (earn) some extra money as well as realize their dreams.However, “The Monkees”,which started 5._ (different), began as a TV show with musicians6._ (play) jokes and music in the program. After a year or so they became more serious and produced 7._,(they) own records and later became even 8._ (popular) than “The Beatles” in the USAThe band once broke up and 9._ (reunite)In memory of their time as 10._ real band, they produced a new record in 1996.,【答案】1.that2.becoming3.in4.to earn 5differently6.playing7.their8.more popular9.reunited 10a,1pretend vt.& vi.假裝;扮演 【考點激活】 Tom_ he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next. 湯姆假裝沒看見她,繼續(xù)工作,想看看她下一步做什么。,pretend to be doing sth. 假裝正在做某事 pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經做了某事 pretend that假裝,【知識建構】,She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. 她常常打開一本書,假裝閱讀,眼淚掉在打開的書頁上。(2014北京),【即時鞏固】 語法填空 When the teacher came in, the student pretended _ (do) his homework. He pretended_ (know) the answer, but he knew nothing about it. 【答案】pretendedto be doingto have known,2earn vt.賺;掙得;獲得 【考點激活】 She_ a living as a parttime secretary. 她靠做兼職秘書為生。,earn ones living/bread謀生;維持生計 earn moneymake money賺錢;掙錢 earn a fortune賺一大筆錢 earn a reputation贏得美名 earn the respect/trust of贏得的尊敬/信任,【知識建構】,Thats why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(聽覺學家) nationwide as well as worldfamous doctors. 那就是為什么電視耳機已經贏得世界上著名聽覺專家的信任和信心的原因。(2015北京),【詞義辨析】,【即時鞏固】 用earn,gain和win的適當形式填空 The country _ its independence in 1929. I made great efforts to _ the first place in the English speech competition. As a teacher, she had _ the respect of her students. 【答案】earnedgainedwinearned,3form vt.& vi.形成;組織;養(yǎng)成;培養(yǎng) n形式;表格;形狀;外形 【考點激活】 As a general rule, _ activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規(guī))basis. 作為一般規(guī)律,無論何種形式的活動一旦作為常規(guī)反復出現都會導致無聊。(2014課標),(1)form the habit of fall/get into the habit of養(yǎng)成的習慣 fill in/out the form填表格 (2)in the form of以的形式 take the form of采取的形式;表現為的形式,【知識建構】,I have formed the habit of pretending to be confident. 我已經養(yǎng)成了假裝自信的習慣。 Many people find it difficult to fill in a form. 許多人發(fā)現表格填寫困難。,【即時鞏固】 完成句子 In order to improve your Mandarin, you had better_ _(養(yǎng)成每天練習說普通話的習慣)。(2015四川) 【答案】all forms ofform the habit of practicing speaking it everyday,4attach vt.附上;系上;貼上;使依戀 【考點激活】 Status is the honour or respect _ to a persons position in society. 身份是屬于一個人社會地位的榮譽與敬仰。,(1)attachto把固定/附在上 attach importance/significance/value/weight/to sth.認為有重要性/意義/價值/分量 (2)attachedadj.依戀;附屬于 be attached to附屬于;依戀,【知識建構】,Longago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say. 科學家說,很久以前建筑者可能把木棍放在石頭下面,然后把石頭滾過沙灘。(2015四川),【易錯點津】 attachto結構中的to為介詞,后接動詞時要用其v.ing形式。,【即時鞏固】 句型轉換 My parents always think it very important for me to get a good education. My parents always _ _my getting a good education. 【答案】attachedattach great importance to,5sensitive adj.敏感的;靈敏的;易受影響的;體諒人的 【考點激活】 People must be sensitive _ this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must. 當他們把志愿者活動作為一種必須做的事情時,人們必須對這種可能性保持敏感。(2015江蘇),(1)be sensitive to對敏感;體貼 be sensitive about對神經過敏;易生氣 (2)be sensible of意識到;認識到,【知識建構】,He is very sensitive about his weight. 他很忌諱別人說他胖。 I am sensible of the fact that mathematics is not a popular subject. 我知道數學課不受歡迎。,【即時鞏固】 用sensitive和sensible填空 I had few friends last year, which made me sad.Later, I was _ of the fact that I was too _to what others said. 【答案】to sensible;sensitive,1rely on依靠;依賴;指望 【考點激活】 These days we rely heavily _ computers to organize our work. 現在,我們在很大程度上依賴電腦來組織我們的工作。,(1)rely on (doing) sth.依賴/信任/指望 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on/upon it that相信(事情);指望 (2)reliableadj.可靠的;可信賴的;真實可信的,【知識建構】,You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你可以相信我一定會為你保守秘密。,【舉一反三】 (1)rely on表示“依靠,依賴”之意時,與depend on,count on 同義。 (2)rely on表示“信任”之意時,與believe in同義。,【即時鞏固】 單句填空 You may rely on _ that he will attach importance to learning English. You can depend on me_ (form) the habit of previewing lessons. 【答案】on/uponitto form,2break up打碎;分裂;衰落;解散;分手;結束;放假 【考點激活】 寫出下列句子中break up的含義 When do you break up for Christmas?(),He was breaking up under the pressure.() Their marriage has broken up.() The meeting broke up at eleven oclock.(),break into闖入 break through突破 break off打斷;折斷 break in強行進入;插話 break away from脫離;掙脫 break out爆發(fā);發(fā)生(不用于被動語態(tài)) break down分解;出毛??;(計劃、談判)失敗,【知識建構】,【即時鞏固】 用break短語的適當形式填空 They _ and made off(逃走) with all the furniture. Negotiations between the two sides have _.,She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me. A thief _ my house and stole something. 【答案】放假垮掉結束散會broke inbroken downbroke offbroke into,3above all 最重要;首先 【考點激活】 John is fair, hardworking, and _ honest. 約翰公正、勤勞,最重要的是他很誠實。,first of all首先 after all畢竟;終究 all in all整體說來;總而言之 in all全部;合計,【知識建構】,So you made it after all! 你畢竟成功了!,【即時鞏固】 用all的相關短語填空 There were twelve of us _ for dinner. No matter how old you get, theres always something new to learn about. _, life is full of surprises., _, it appeared that a pretty depressing summer awaited Jones. Social services departments must accept, _ , the role of the parents. 【答案】above allin allAfter allAll in allabove all,Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨。,句型提煉: notwithout,(1)notwithout意為“沒有就不能”, 是一種雙重否定句式,表示肯定意義。 (2)notuntil意為“直到才”。 (3)cannottoo 意為“越越;無論怎樣也不為過”。,【句型剖析】,(4)no soonerthan, hardlywhen等否定結構的句子表示肯定意義。 (5)借助于without, but for或否定形式,虛擬語氣結構常用來表示與事實相反的狀況或愿望,從而間接傳達肯定的意義。,The mother wont leave without seeing her son. 看不到她兒子,這位母親是不會離開的。 We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang. 我們剛坐下用晚餐,電話就響了。,【即時鞏固】 完成句子 你不把這事做完就不準出去。 You_ until youve finished this. 她剛一說完,淚水便奪眶而出。 _ it than she burst into tears.,沒有你的幫助,我不可能養(yǎng)成讀書的好習慣。 Without your help, I _ _the good habit of reading. 【答案】cant go outNo sooner had she saidcouldnt have formed,