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1、eating together,module7,unit1 Whens the school leavers party?,new words,finger,basket,bread,roll,pancake,new words,knife,fork,spoon,lemonade,plate,the school leavers party,Invitation Youre invited to The School Leavers Party on Saturday 30th May at 5pm in the school hall Bring a traditional dish”fin
2、ger food” Music and dancing,The party invitation.,Answer these questions.,Whats a school leavers party? 2. Whats a traditional dish? 3. What do you think “finger food” is? 4. What else is there to do at the party?,A party for students who are completing their school education that year.,Something wh
3、ich belongs to the place where you live or where youre from.,Food which you can eat with your hands.,Listen to music and dance.,,,,,,,,Lingling: Whens the school leavers party? Betty: After the visit to the play by Shakespeare. Itll be held on 30th May. Were all invited. Daming: In fact, Ive been ch
4、osen to look after the dance music. Tony: And I have been asked to decorate the hall. Betty: And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.,reading,,,,,,,,Lingling: Will we be allowed to cook it at school, or must it be made at home, and brought here? Betty: I suppo
5、se it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home. What are you going to make? Lingling: Suanla tang, I guess. Betty: Whats that? Lingling: Hot and sour soup. Its made with chicken or pork and vegetables.,,,,,,,Betty: But the invitation says finger food! That means you
6、have to eat it with your fingers. Lingling: Oh, soups no good, then. You need a spoon. What about you? Betty: Hamburgers, with cheese in a bread roll. Tony: And you, Daming? Daming: Jiaozi! The best jiaozi in China are made by my grandmother! Betty: Is she invited to the school leavers party, too?,,
7、,Daming: Hm, I see what you mean. What about you, Tony? Tony: A traditional English pizza with cheese, tomato and ham. Betty: Pizza isnt English! It was invented in Italy, not England! Tony: But pizza can be eaten everywhere in England. Betty: I dont think Shakespeare ate pizza!,language points,1. A
8、nd everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.,,并且通知每人要準(zhǔn)備一道自己國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)食物。,這句中,dish 的意思是“烹制好的菜肴;一道菜;食品。,do/wash the dishes 表示“清洗餐具”。,language points,2. Oh, soups no good.,哦,湯不行。,這里no good 表示:沒(méi)(或沒(méi)什么、沒(méi)多大)用處(或好處)。,no good doing sth no good for sth no good to sb,grammar,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基
9、本用法 當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),謂語(yǔ)的形式是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),謂語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由助動(dòng)詞be+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成,時(shí)態(tài)通過(guò)be表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。,His brother washes bowls every day,,,,主,謂,賓(受動(dòng)者),,Bowls,,are washed,by,,his brother,every day.,,改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),1.They make shoes in that factory. 主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ),,,,Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):,變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),S(主語(yǔ))+a
10、m/is /are +過(guò)去分詞,They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.,Football is played by them on Sunday.,The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.,Computers are often used by them in class.,These machines are
11、made in Beijing.,2. They bought ten computers last term,,Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.,,,一般過(guò)去時(shí):,S+was/were +過(guò)去分詞,They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.,The tall bu
12、ilding was built by them last year.,His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.,Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.,This room was used for resting by them.,3.They will finish the work in ten days.,The work will be finished (by them) in ten days.,,,,,一般將來(lái)時(shí): S+ will+be+過(guò)去分詞,We wi
13、ll have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon.,A sports meeting will be had by us next week.,Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.,A talk will be given by the headmaster this after
14、noon.,4Amy can take good care of Gina ,Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.,,,,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: S+ can/may/must/should + be+過(guò)去分詞,1.He can take care of the baby. 2.Lucy may draw the pictures. 3.You must turn off the lights. 4.They should learn English well.,The baby can be taken care of by him.,,The picture m
15、ay be drawn by Lucy.,The lights must be turned off by you.,English should be learned well by them.,Some workers are painting the rooms now,The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí): S+ am/is/are + being +過(guò)去分詞,,,,We have made twenty more keys,Twenty more keys have been made by us. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):
16、 S+ have/has + been+過(guò)去分詞,,,,各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): 一般過(guò)去時(shí): 一般將來(lái)時(shí): 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞: 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):,S+ am/is /are + done,,,,S+can/may/must/should+be+done,S+ will + be + done,S+ was/were + being+ done,S+ have/has + been+ done,S+ was/were + done,各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成,中考被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)考題 1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing
17、 into it.(南京市中考題) A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book __ often __from the library.(北京市中考題) A arent take away B taken away C isnt taken away D be taken away 3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黃岡市中考
18、題),was told,,,,,,,5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (濟(jì)南市中考題) another man-made satellite into space last week.變主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _____ _____ by people there last year. (青島市中考題) 8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _______ ______on the farm(上海市中考題),T,They sent up,were planted,,are grown,GOODBYE,