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1、Learning about language 1.Complete the table and then choose a word to complete each sentence below.motivated/motivatingmotivationmotivatedevoted/devotingdevotiondevoteaccomplishedaccomplishmentaccomplishadjustableadjustmentadjustapproximateapproximationapproximateAdjectiveNounVerb1.He is _to his wi
2、fe and gives her anything she asks for.2.Can you tell me the _ number of athletes in your club?3.It was a huge _for her to be able to reach the top of the mountain.devotedaccomplishmentapproximate4.Some people have the ability to _others to try to achieve their goals.5.She has _to the fact that she
3、will never win the 400 metre swimming event.motivateadjustedconventionaltough spiritualsoul toughurgedreality usualseveresacredspirithardbeggedtruth2.Write down the pairs of the underlined words.1.approximate approximate adj.大概的；近似的大概的；近似的 You have to pay approximate 100 dollars.你得支付大約你得支付大約100美元。美元
4、。Explanation2fascinate vt.使著迷；入迷使著迷；入迷What the expert said fascinated the present listeners.專家的話使在場的聽眾入了迷。專家的話使在場的聽眾入了迷。3.While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect,in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.雖然這些
5、活動看起來孩子氣且令人發(fā)笑而雖然這些活動看起來孩子氣且令人發(fā)笑而不是讓人肅然起敬，但實(shí)際上，這些活動需不是讓人肅然起敬，但實(shí)際上，這些活動需要強(qiáng)大的力量，健康的體格和堅(jiān)定的決心。要強(qiáng)大的力量，健康的體格和堅(jiān)定的決心。1)while 用作連詞用作連詞,意為意為“雖然雖然,盡管盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。高考示例高考示例_ modeling business is by no means easy to get into,the good model will always be in demand.（浙江（浙江 2004）A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If A2)rath
6、er than 而不是；而不是；寧愿寧愿 rather than 前后結(jié)構(gòu)相同，保持平衡前后結(jié)構(gòu)相同，保持平衡e.g.He is an artist rather than a writer.I would do it myself rather than ask him to do it.He prefers to rent a car rather than have one of his own.I should thank you rather than you should thank me.注意：注意：rather than 連接兩主語時(shí)，謂語與第連接兩主語時(shí)，謂語與第一個(gè)主語保持
7、一致。一個(gè)主語保持一致。e.g.I,rather than you,am to blame.常用搭配：常用搭配：would prefer to dorather than do Rather than stay at home,Ill prefer to go out.3)as well as:除除之外；和之外；和;與與 一樣一樣 She is clever as well as beautiful.as well:也也,通常用于句尾。通常用于句尾。Would you like to come as well?may/might as well:不妨不妨,還不如還不如as well as 連接
8、兩主語時(shí)，謂語與第一個(gè)連接兩主語時(shí)，謂語與第一個(gè)主語保持一致。主語保持一致。e.g.E-mail,as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.(99年全國高考）年全國高考）A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play A注意：注意：4.Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds h
9、earts and spiritual selves.斯里琴摩指出人們發(fā)展他們的體魄與發(fā)斯里琴摩指出人們發(fā)展他們的體魄與發(fā)展他們的頭腦，心靈和精神上的自我具展他們的頭腦，心靈和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。有同等的重要性。5.He had been urged by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.urge sb.to do sth./urge sb.on 鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)某人做鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)某人做even though/even if 用作連詞，意思是用作連詞，意思是“即使，縱
10、然，盡管即使，縱然，盡管”【考例考例】There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely,_she was an only child.(05年遼寧高考題）年遼寧高考題）A.ever since B.now thatC.even though D.even as C6.accomplish vt.完成；實(shí)現(xiàn)完成；實(shí)現(xiàn)Mary has accomplished her aim.瑪麗已實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的目標(biāo)?，旣愐褜?shí)現(xiàn)了她的目標(biāo)。They have accomplished the task.他們已完成了任務(wù)。他們已完成了任務(wù)。7.There is only
11、one perfect road.It is ahead of you,always ahead of you.ahead of:比比 早，在早，在前面前面;高高,優(yōu)于，優(yōu)于，超過超過 ahead of time:提前，提早提前，提早e.g.The boy studies very hard,so he is often _all the other students in his class.A.good at B.as clever asC.ahead of D.the best c1.The retired boxer decided to _ after 10 years rest.2
12、.The driver changed his job 5 years ago,but now he has to _ driving.in reality,every time,attempt to,rather than,as well as,break the record,concentrate on,return to,even though,be doomed to,make a comeback,ahead ofreturn to用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成下列用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子（其中有兩個(gè)詞組是多余的）。句子（其中有兩個(gè)詞組是多余的）。make a com
13、eback3.Peter seemed to arrive first at the finishing line._,he lost the game to Mike.4.No one can succeed in this job unless he_ it.5._ I express an opinion,he argues.in reality,every time,attempt to,rather than,as well as,break the record,concentrate on,return to,even though,be doomed to,make a com
14、eback,ahead ofEvery timeIn realityconcentrates on6.Any attempt to bring down the mass movement for civil rights _ failure.7.When Im going out in the evening I use the bike if I can _ the car.8.The competition is open to amateurs _ professionals,and both are urged to take part in it.in reality,every
15、time,attempt to,rather than,as well as,break the record,concentrate on,return to,even though,be doomed to,make a comeback,ahead ofas well as is doomed torather than9.She spent all night thinking about the future that lay _ her.10.He would be the last to _ answer that question.in reality,every time,attempt to,rather than,as well as,break the record,concentrate on,return to,even though,be doomed to,make a comeback,ahead ofattempt toahead of
高中英語 Unit1Breaking recordsLearning about language課件新人教選修9
