譯林英語6B U3學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單

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1、 6B Unit 3 The healthy diet 學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單 一 基礎(chǔ)知識部分 ● 單詞（詳見單詞表上本單元單詞） ● 詞組： 1. like eating sweets喜歡吃糖果 2. like drinking water 喜歡喝水 3. drink a little water every day 每天喝一點兒水 4. some bread and milk 一些面包和牛奶 5. a lot of rice 大量的米飯 6. some fish and some meat 一些魚和

2、肉 7. a few eggs 幾個雞蛋 8. every week 每周 9. a healthy diet 健康的飲食 10. eat an egg 吃一個蛋 11. eat a little rice 吃一點兒米飯 12. like sweet food 喜歡甜食 13. eat a little at a time 一次吃一點兒 14. get out 出去 15. much food 很多食物

3、 16. in the fridge 在冰箱 17. have to go to the supermarket 必須去超市 18. want to come with me 想和我一起去 19. have some cola 喝（要，買）些可樂 20. take a small bottle 拿一個小瓶的 21. drink too much cola 喝太多可樂 22. want this big fish 想要這條大魚 23. need a lot of rice 需要很多大米 24. t

4、ake the big bag 拿那袋大的 25. too heavy 太重 26. have a rest=take a rest 休息一下 27. want this big fish 想要這條大魚 28. in your meals 在你的膳食中 ● 句型： 1. What do you usually have for breakfast? I have some noodles. 你早飯通常吃什么？我吃些面條。 2. What about lunch and dinner? For lu

5、nch and dinner, I often have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables. 那么午餐和晚餐呢？對于午餐和晚餐，我經(jīng)常吃大量的米飯，一些肉和一些蔬菜 3. What does Mary have for breakfast? She always has some bread, an egg and some porridge. 瑪麗早飯通常吃什么？她總是吃些面包，一個蛋和一些粥。 4. My brother doesn’t like drinking water. He only drinks a little

6、 water every day. 我弟弟不喜歡喝水。他每天只喝一點兒水。 5. Are there any eggs in the fridge? Yes, there are. 冰箱里有些蛋嗎？是的，有。 6. Is there any milk in the glass? No, there isn’t. 玻璃杯里有牛奶嗎？不，沒有。 7. You can have some meat and fish in your meals. You can also have a few eggs every week. 你們?nèi)涂梢猿孕┤夂汪~。你們每周也可以吃一些蛋。 8. S

7、weet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. Don’t eat too much. 甜食很好吃，但對你們的牙齒不好。不要吃太多。 9. Yang Ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time. 楊林也喜歡甜食，但她每次只吃一點兒。 10. Does Yang Ling have a healthy diet? Yes, she does. 楊林的飲食健康嗎？是的。 11. Can I have some cola? Yes, but don’t ta

8、ke the big bottle. 我可以喝些可樂嗎？可以，但不要拿那個大瓶的。 12. You shouldn’t drink too much cola. It’s bad for your health. 你們不應(yīng)該喝太多可樂。它對你們的健康是不利的。 13. Chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast. 中國人經(jīng)常早飯吃粥和饅頭。 14. Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast

9、. 西方人經(jīng)常早飯吃麥片，面包，蛋和香腸作為早餐。 15. Now they are going home. 他們正打算回家。 16. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶對你的身體有益 17. Sweet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食雖然美味，但是對我們的牙齒是不好的。 二 語法知識部分 1. 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的區(qū)分” “許多”: many , much ,a lot of, lots of。 many + 可數(shù)，much+不可數(shù)， a lot of = lots

10、 of +可數(shù)或不可數(shù)。 “一些”： some + 可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)。 “少，幾個”：a few, a little, a few + 可數(shù)， a little+ 不可數(shù)。 2. 不可數(shù)名詞 飲料：milk, coffee, tea, water, juice 食品： meat, beef (牛肉), bread, rice, food, ice cream , fish(魚肉) sweets是糖果, a sweet一顆糖果，是可數(shù)名詞，而sweet food是甜食，是不可數(shù)名詞。 3. 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的+es class—classe

11、s; box—boxes; brush—brushes; watch--watches 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的變y為ies family—families; study—studies; hobby—hobbies; city—cities; library—libraries 以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，+s boy—boys; toy—toys; day—days; holiday-holidays 以f或fe結(jié)尾的，變v+es knife—knives; thief—thieves; life—lives 以o結(jié)尾的單詞，大多數(shù)+es mango—mangoes

12、; potato—potatoes; tomato—tomatoes 特例：piano—pianos; photo—photos; zoo—zoos；videos；radios; bamboos 不規(guī)則變化 man—men; woman—women; foot—feet; tooth—teeth; mouse—mice; child--children 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 Chinese—Chinese; Japanese—Japanese; fish—fish; sheep—sheep; people--people ***另外vegetables, nood

13、les都通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。 4.關(guān)于“健康” health是名詞，意思是健康，如“吃蔬菜對你的健康有好處?！? Eating vegetables is good for your health. healthy是形容詞，意思是健康的，用來修飾名詞，如“健康的飲食”a healthy diet, 健康的食物 healthy food 5. 本單元容易忽略的詞： (1) take 表示拿，或者帶去。如：拿一個小瓶的 take a small bottle 現(xiàn)在下雨了，帶把傘It’s raining now, take an umbrella with you. (

14、2)some和any的用法, some在一般疑問句和否定句中要改成any, 但是征詢別人意見并希望得到肯定答復(fù)時，疑問句中的some不變，如Can I have some cola? Would you like some coffee? 三．拓展練習(xí)部分 一、選擇 （ ）1.I will have a _______ vegetables and a _______ rice for dinner tonight. A. lot, little B. little, few C. few, little （ ）2.T

15、here isn’t ________ coffee in the cup. A. some B. much C. many （ ）3. Here a lot of meat for the party. A. are B. is C. were （ ）4.— there any water here just now? —No. A. Was B. Were C. Is （ ）5. There a

16、re buses on the road. A. so much B. so many C. much so （ ）6. He has beef for lunch. A. a lot of B. few C. a few （ ）7. There is fish in the river. A. a B. lots of C. many （ ）8. My father has drink

17、s every week ,but my mother . A. too many isn’t B. too much doesn’t C. too many doesn’t （ ）9.There_________ eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning. A. is B. are C. were （ ）10. There isn’t ___________food in t

18、he fridge. A. some B. much C. many 二、根據(jù)詞的正確形式填空 1. I __________________________ (visit) my grandparents next Sunday. 2. He is asking Yang Ling how __________________________ (get) there. 3. What about________________________ (drink) some coffee? 4. Spring is c

19、oming. I need _____________________ (buy) some clothes. 5. I don’t eat (some) food in the evening. 6. I’d like some (fish). 7.Yang Ling and I (make) a salad now. 8.Yang Ling (see)a play next week. 9. Don’t make n

20、oise, My mother ______________________________ (sleep) in the bedroom. 10. Su Hai, ___________________( keep) your schoolbag clean! 11.The boy was _______________. He laughed ___________________. (excited) 12. you (finish)your homework last night? 13.His bedr

21、oom was very __________________( mess). 14. (be) there any meat in the fridge？ 三. 首字母填空 1. You can have some meat and vegetables in your m_______________. 2. Too much fast food m________________ you fat and unhealthy. 3. To keep h_______________, you can do more exercises. 4. There is not m food in the fridge. 5. You s drink more water.