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1、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,及物動(dòng)詞與不及物動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是指具有完整意義，可以單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞，主要表示主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)和品質(zhì)。,不及物動(dòng)詞,不及物動(dòng)詞指的是后面不能跟賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。 常見的不及物動(dòng)詞有：arrive come go run walk die fall flow happen rise sit lie stand Cindy is running very fast. The water rose gradually. The children are listening to the music,及物動(dòng)詞,后面能跟賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞稱為及物動(dòng)詞。可分為跟單賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞、跟雙賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞、
2、跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的及物動(dòng)詞等。,,（1）常見的只跟單賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞： accept borrow bury cover defeat discover enjoy excite love please put I cant accept this gift.,(2)常見的跟雙賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞： bring give hand pass teach tell wish I returned him the storybook. They show us their books.,(3)常見的跟賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞： tell show make think Mother often tells me
3、 to make friends carefully.,練習(xí)：區(qū)分以下句子哪些是及物動(dòng)詞，哪些是不及物動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞后帶什么成分）,He escaped. You can borrow one book at a time from the library. Who will answer this question? The balloon burst. The big cat attacked the little dog. Tom liked basketball.,She is laughing at the crippled man. She played violin very well. I returned the storybook to him. We all believe him honest and kind. My little sister ate my cake. Please look at the blackboard.,
《及物與不及物動(dòng)詞》PPT課件.ppt
