2015屆高三英語 名校試題解析分項匯編（第01期）專題03 動詞及其動詞短語（含解析）

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1、2015屆高三英語 名校試題解析分項匯編（第01期）專題03 動詞及其動詞短語（含解析） 1.【四川省宜賓市2015屆高三第一次診】5. The teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark _________the answer to the question. A. put away B. put out C. gave away D. gave out 【答案】C 【解析】考查動詞短語。句意：老師本來不打算告訴學生們，但是他的話語泄露了問題的答案。A. put away放

2、好；收拾 B. put out 撲滅 C. gave away 泄露；贈送 D. gave out筋疲力盡。根據(jù)語境故選A。 2.【天津市第一中學2015屆高三上學期月考】23.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ______ as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 【答案】A 考點：考查動詞短語 3.【天津市第一中學2015屆高三上學期月考】20.In much of the

3、 animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep – pure and simple. A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up 【答案】A 考點：考查動詞短語 4.【浙江省重點中學協(xié)作體2015屆高三第二次適應(yīng)性測試】4. How elegant and attractive our teacher is today! —Yes. The red dress ____ her hidden beauty. A. brings out B. tak

4、es out C. lets out D. gives out 【答案】A 【解析】 試題分析：考查詞組辨析。A.使某物出現(xiàn)或開放；.生產(chǎn)，出版；呈現(xiàn)；說出；B.取出，除去;拔掉;把…帶出去;邀請（某人）外出；C.出租（某物）;打[罵]（某人）;使出來;使（火）熄滅；D.分發(fā);公布;停止運行;停止起作用；句意：我們老師今天多么優(yōu)雅迷人??！是呀，紅色禮服把她隱藏的美麗顯現(xiàn)出來了。故選A。 考點：考查詞組辨析。 5.【浙江省重點中學協(xié)作體2015屆高三第二次適應(yīng)性測試】11. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you te

5、ll me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country ? A. Congratulate B. remind C. remember D. observe 【答案】D 考點：考查動詞辨析。 6.【浙江省重點中學協(xié)作體2015屆高三第二次適應(yīng)性測試】12. In the beauty competition, women are asked_______ some of the exercises ________ the music. A. performing to; to

6、 B. performing; with C. to perform; to D. to perform; by 【答案】C 考點：考查動詞和介詞的用法。 7.【浙江省重點中學協(xié)作體2015屆高三第二次適應(yīng)性測試】15. Mary______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 【答案】A 【解析】 試題分析：考查詞組辨析。A. 撿起,，獲得,，學會，使恢

7、復精神,，加快,，看到，隨便地認識；B.開始從事;接受（提議）;占用；C.構(gòu)成，編造；化妝；彌補，和解；D.翻起;出現(xiàn);（尤指失去后偶然）被發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：通過和當?shù)啬泻⒑团⑼嫠＃琈ary學會了許多西班牙語。根據(jù)句意，故選A。 考點：考查詞組辨析。 8.【江蘇省南京市、鹽城市2015屆高三第一次模擬】25. They eat only plant foods, and take care to ________ animal products from other areas of their lives. A. contain B. maintain C. exclude

8、D. Include 【答案】C 考點：考查動詞辨析 9.【江蘇省南京市、鹽城市2015屆高三第一次模擬】27. Believe it or not, your ship isn’t quite sunk, as there are some ways to ________ a new career even if it’s something you’ve never done before. A. burst into B. get through C. break into D. comb through 【答案】C 10.【江蘇省南京市、鹽城市2015屆高三

9、第一次模擬】33. You are not ________ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked. A. accustomed B. resigned C. entitled D. submitted 【答案】C 考點：考查動詞辨析 11.【浙江省臺州中學2015屆高三上學期第三次統(tǒng)練】23. The house prices fell sharply at the end of last year, but ______ at the beginning of this year. A. repaired

10、 B. recovered C. replaced D. reduced 【答案】B 【解析】 試題分析：考查動詞辨析。A修理，修復；B恢復；C取代；D減少，減小。句意：去年年底，房價急劇下跌，但是今年初又反彈了。故選B。 考點：考查動詞辨析 12.【浙江省臺州中學2015屆高三上學期第三次統(tǒng)練】34. We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to ________ his principles. A. live up to B. look forward to

11、 C. catch up with D. put up with 【答案】A 考點：考查詞組辨析 13.【浙江省杭州地區(qū)7校2015屆高三上學期期末】19. — It's Mary's own fault if she feels ________ at the party. — She makes no effort to be friendly to people. A. cut out B. stood out C. left out D. made out 【答案】C 考點：考查介詞短語 14.【浙江省杭州地區(qū)7校2

12、015屆高三上學期期末】9. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _______ yourself, especially in public places. A. focus B. behave C. guide D. Operate 【答案】B 【解析】 試題分析：考察動詞辨析。A. focus 集中；B. Behave使…行為規(guī)范；C. Guide引導；D. Operate處理。Behave yourself意思為：規(guī)矩點。該句意思為：作為一個著名的公眾人物，你有責任約束自己，尤其是在公眾場合。故選B 考點：考察動詞辨析。 15.【福建省福州市2015屆高三上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測】31．Jack Ma is the richest man in China now and has ______ $3billion to invest in environment and education． A． set aside B．set about C．set down D．set up 【答案】A 考點：考察短語辨析。