2016高考英語二輪復習 短文語法填空（3）

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1、短文語法填空（3） 語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。【遼寧卷題型】 Scott: Let's have seafood tonight and then go to see the new movie at Mall Cinema. It's a beautiful love story. Lucy: Oh, goodness, please not again. That's__1__we did last week. Scott: No, we didn't. Last week we went to see that mo

2、vie about a man's struggle against__2__(ill). Lucy: Right, that was intended for women, just like this one.__3__， this is the last week for Rush Hour. And__4__(act)movies like that need to be seen in a theatre on a big screen. Scott: Oh, yeah, I__5__ promise to see it with you. But you liked tha

3、t movie, didn't you? Lucy: Oh, sure, it was great. I had popcorn for dinner and paid the price of a movie ticket__6__(get)a two-hour sleep. Scott: It wasn't that bad and we went to__7__excellent restaurant. Lucy: That place doesn't have a single meat dish. Just fish and you know I don't like f

4、ish that much. Scott: And I don't like meat that much. The only meat I eat is chicken. Lucy: But when I pick the restaurant, I always respect your food__8__(prefer). Scott: Well, I suppose that, to be fair, you__9__ get to pick the movie and we can go to a restaurant that__10__(serve)meat. 1

5、．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案： 1．what　what引導表語從句，作did的賓語。 2．illness　考查名詞。 3．Besides　考查副詞。besides另外。 4．a(chǎn)ction　名詞作定語。action movies動作電影。 5．did　強調(diào)謂語動詞“的確”。 6．to get　動詞不定式作目的狀語。 7．a(chǎn)n　考查冠詞。excellent是由元音音素素開頭的單詞，故用an。 8．preferences　考查

6、名詞。preference偏愛，偏好。 9．should　考查情態(tài)動詞。should應當，應該。 10．serves　在定語從句中，先行詞為restaurant，故用單數(shù)形式。 【語法填空】A Fair Competition ? ? Swifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve

7、 the great glory. __3 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal

8、. So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No o

9、ne can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well. 【參考答案】Keys: 1.for 2.when 3.But 4.who 5.causing 6.to be held 7.responsible 8.one 9.It 10.will not be admi

10、tted? 【語法填空】Computers ? ? The goal of early calculating machines was to ___1 (simple) difficult sums. But with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, __2 appearance of computers totally changed our

11、lives. They can not only download information from the wet when __3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different ___4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets ___5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the h

12、uman race’s characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful ___6 they do bring happiness. ___7__, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality __8 (become) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous ___9 a way. So

13、, personally, I worry about ____10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance. 【參考答案】Keys: 1.simplify 2.the 3.connected 4.types 5.to explore 6.that 7.However 8.has become 9.in 10.their 廣東省語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 S

14、iva, the wise father of Ganesh, once called his two sons and suggested a small contest. “I will give this sweet to __1__ goes around the world faster，” he said, holding out a large, delicious milk sweet. Murugan, Ganesh’ s brother, glowed with pride knowing the prize would soon be __2__， for he cou

15、ld fly __3__(swift) in his chariot(敞篷雙輪馬車), circle the earth, and be back in only hours，while his big, clumsy brother Ganesh would take so much __4__(long) to do the same. Bidding farewell to his parents, Murugan set off happily. Ganesh thought for a moment, then smiled and __5__(begin) to move. Hi

16、s large elephant with its heavy trunk did slow him down，__6__ he did not have far to go. For he simply walked carefully __7__ both of his parents. In a few minutes he had circled them，__8__(stand) respectfully in front of his father once again. “Father, please give me the prize，” he said. “Why? Yo

17、u did not go around the world. You stayed right here，” replied Siva. “But Father，” argued Ganesh, “I have just gone around the world. You see, my parents are indeed the __9__ world to me.” His parents smiled, well pleased. Much later, a tired Murugan returned home. __10__， the prize was already ea

18、ten up. And now you know who won it and why. 1．[解析]　whoever引導賓語從句，表示“任何一個”，即他們誰最先完成，誰就可以得到獎勵。[答案]　whoever 2．[解析]　Murugan認為獎勵不久就是他的。 [答案]　his 3．[解析]　副詞swiftly修飾動詞fly。 [答案]　swiftly 4．[解析]　他認為Ganesh花的時間會比他的長，因此用比較級。 [答案]　longer 5．[解析]　與smiled的時態(tài)一致，即都用一般過去時。 [答案]　began 6．[解析]　根據(jù)上下文可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

19、 [答案]　but 7．[解析]　即繞著他的父母轉(zhuǎn)圈兒。 [答案]　round/around 8．[解析]　standing respectfully in front of his father once again是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。 [答案]　standing 9．[解析]　父母是他的整個世界(是他的一切)。 [答案]　whole 10．[解析]　表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且有逗號隔開，故填However。 [答案]　However 【語法填空】Wildlife Protection ? ? Dinosaurs died out because of ___1 un

20、expected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant citie

21、s. ??? Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a ___6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch t

22、he insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “___9 real loss is our decreasing income.” We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief. 【參考答案】Keys: 1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from 6.powerful 7.that 8.told 9.Our 10.until