高二英語牛津譯林版選修8同步練習《Unit 1 The written word》Section Ⅳ 語法講座 專題練習
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111 Ⅰ.用否定詞或否定結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子(每空一詞) 1.對于你給我?guī)椭母屑ぶ槲覠o法表達。 My gratitude for your help is more than I can express. 2.在這座城市,人人都關(guān)心足球比賽。 There is nobody who takes no care of football matches in this city. 3.他父親很生氣,因為他的解釋一點也不令人滿意。 His father was very angry because his explanation was far from satisfactory. 4.與其花錢買衣服,我還不如去買些好書。 Rather than spend much money on clothes, I'd rather buy some good books. Ⅱ.單項填空 1.—Which driver was to blame? —Why,________! It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.both B.each C.either D.neither 解析:選D 句意:“哪個司機該承擔責任?”“什么?誰也不該!顯而易見,是那個小孩的過錯。他突然出現(xiàn)在兩輛停著的汽車之間。”both,each和either表示肯定;neither“兩個都不”,表示否定,符合語境。 2.I thought there would be many students in the hall, but when I got in, I found________. A.none B.no one C.nobody D.nothing 解析:選A 句意:我原以為大廳里會有很多學生,但進去后卻發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有一個學生。no one只能指人,后不能接of短語,且表示泛指概念。none既可指人亦可指物,表示特指概念。此處none意為none of the students(沒有一個學生),是特指;或許大廳里有老師,所以不能用 no one。 3.—I am new in the school and I know________ here. —The kids are very kind and I think you will make friends with them soon. A.somebody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.everybody 解析:選C 考查否定的不定代詞。句意:“我是學校里的新生,我在這兒誰都不認識?!薄昂⒆觽兎浅I屏?,我想不久你就會和他們成為朋友的?!眘omebody“某個人”;anybody“任何人”;nobody“沒有人”;everybody“所有人”。 4.(2012·重慶高考)—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? —________.I'll be off to London then. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None 解析:選B 考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)該空后面的“I'll be off to London then.”可知,周四、周五這兩天都不行,故選neither。 5.(2010·重慶高考)He had lost his temper and his health in the war, and never found ________ of them again. A.neither B.either C.each D.a(chǎn)ll 解析:選B 考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)題干中的temper和health可知此處表示兩者,且表示否定意義,故只有B項符合。 6.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because________ of us had________ money on us. A.a(chǎn)ll; no B.a(chǎn)ny; no C.none; any D.no one; any 解析:選C 根據(jù)句意“我們不能在餐館吃飯”可推測從句意為“因為我們誰也沒帶錢”。no one雖能表示全部否定,但其后不能跟of短語。所以該題選C。 7.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with________. A.everything B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.nothing 解析:選A 由前半句“你說的絕大部分我都同意”可推知后半句意為“但我并不是每一個細節(jié)都同意”。在所給的四個選項中只有everything與not連用才能構(gòu)成部分否定,故選A。 8.—Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? —I don't know and________. A.nor don't I care B.nor do I care C.I don't care, neither D.I don't care also 解析:選B 答句句意:我不知道,也不關(guān)心。nor do I care“我也不關(guān)心”,相當于“I don't care, either”。 9.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer________ of them. A.other B.a(chǎn)ny C.none D.some 解析:選B 考查全部否定。句意:簡被問了許多問題,但她一個沒回答。not ... any ...表示全部否定。 10.(2012·陜西高考)All the photographs in this book, ________ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. A.unless B.until C.once D.if 解析:選A 考查狀語從句。句意:這本書里所有的照片,除非有說明的,否則,都要追溯到20世紀50 年代。所填詞表條件,從句用了省略句式。unless“除非”;until“直到”;once“一旦”;if“如果”。 111- 1.請仔細閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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