2015屆高三英語 名校試題解析分項匯編（第01期）專題17 書面表達（含解析）

2015屆高三英語 名校試題解析分項匯編（第01期）專題17 書面表達（含解析）1.【2015屆河北保定市高三調研試題】假設你是學生會主席李華，學生會打算招募一位校報英文版的編輯，請你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”為題目寫一則招聘啟事。內容要點如下：1、要求：英文與美術皆好；能熟練使用電腦；2、工作內容：選擇與編輯同學們的英文來稿；3、有意者請在下周五前與學生會聯(lián)系。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右 2不要逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮?！敬鸢浮?An English Editor Wanted Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition, whose job is to pick out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers. Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements: First, he/she should be good at English and have a good taste for art. Second, he/she should be able to operate the computer skillfully. Third, he /she should show a willingness to give up some of his/her spare time to serve the students. Those who are interested in the job and meet the requirements please get in touch with the Student Union before next Friday.2.【北京市東城區(qū)2015屆高三上學期期末教學統(tǒng)一檢測】第一節(jié)（15分） 美國高中生Mike將來北京參加冬令營活動，你家是他的接待家庭。請根據(jù)以下提示給Mike寫信。 1.機場接機；2.單獨臥室, 可以上網；3.陪同瀏覽北京。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于50. 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike, My parents and I are so happy that youre coming to stay with us next month. _Looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours,Joe第二節(jié)（20分） 【北京市東城區(qū)2015屆高三上學期期末教學統(tǒng)一檢測】假設你是光明中學高二（1）班的學生李華。下面四幅圖描述了你近期應聘校園電視臺記者及其后發(fā)生的事情。請根據(jù)圖片的先后順序，為?？坝⒄Z園地”寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于60。 _第一節(jié)【答案】Dear Mike, My parents and I are so happy that youre coming to stay with us next month. Were going to pick you up at the airport when you arrive. We have arranged a separate room for you, and there is a computer in it. You can get on line whenever you want. I hope you will feel comfortable and convenient here. Beijing has its special beauty in winter. Id like to be your tour guide in your spare time. Since both of us are teenagers, I believe we have a lot in common and will have a good time together. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours,Joe【解析】考點：考查應用文寫作。第二節(jié)【答案】The school TV station advertised for a student reporter last week. I read their advertisement and was quite interested in it. I decided to have a try and went to the interview at the requested time. During the interview, I was confident about myself and answered all the questions raised by the teachers. They were satisfied with me. I got the job and started the work at once. Last week I interviewed some American visiting students and edited a programme about it. Our programme was broadcast on the school television. Seeing my classmates attracted by our programme, I felt so happy and proud of what I had done. 【解析】【試題分析】這是一篇看圖作文?？磮D式作文一般有兩類文體：記敘文和夾敘夾議文。很明顯這篇看圖作文是記敘文，那么要求學生充分理解，描寫出圖畫所展示的整個細節(jié)和過程。而題目已告知“下面四幅圖描述了你近期應聘校園電視臺記者及其后發(fā)生的事情”，這已經為考生降低了難度。知道了圖畫的主要內容后，考點：考查看圖寫作。3.【河北省正定中學2015屆高三1月月考】假定你是李華，正在英國接受英語培訓，住在一戶英國人家里。今天你的房東Mrs Wilson 不在家，你準備外出，請給Mrs Wilson 寫一留言條，內容包括：1外出購物2替房東還書3Tracy 來電話留言：1) 咖啡屋 ( Bolton Coffee ) 見面取消2) 此事已告知 Susan3) 盡快回電注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Mrs Wilson, With best wishes, Li Hua【答案】Mrs. Wilson,I'm going out shopping, and won't be back until about 5：00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change. With best wishes, Li Hua【解析】考點：考查提綱作文4.【河北省邯鄲市2015屆高三上學期1月份教學質量檢測】 假定你是李華，計劃寒假找份兼職工作。下面的招聘廣引起了你的注意，請根據(jù)要點（箭頭所指內容）寫一封申請信。 Yes. Im interestedWinter JobsCould you be an ASSISTANT TEACHER for childrens winter camp² Excellent pay for working with children ² Work with native teachers from England ² English-only classes² work evenings and weekends for 2 weeks For more information, write to Mr. Smith self-introduction (personality, fluency in English,.)No problem!I can start working from.注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)使行文連貫；3. 開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mr. Smith,Ive read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a childrens winter camp._ Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,Ive read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a childrens winter camp. Im very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua考點：書信類作文5.【江西省吉安市第一中學2015屆高三上學期第二次階段考】高三學生學習任務繁重。體育課已成為難得的放松時間, 可目前你們體育課內容單一，有時甚至被占用。請你用英語寫一篇短文，給校報投稿, 詞數(shù)不少于80，內容應包括：1. 目前體育課的現(xiàn)狀2. 你對此現(xiàn)象的看法3. 提出一些合理的建議Dear editor,As the college entrance examination is drawing near,_Yours Sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear editor,As the college entrance examination is drawing near. We senior high school students are occupied with busy work. To a certain extent, PE class is our only chance to relax and enjoy ourselves at school. However, it is a pity that our present PE class is quite dull and sometimes even replaced by other subjects. Not only can PE class build our body but also can shape our personality. It serves to develop our awareness of cooperation and spirit of competition. Therefore, personally I hold the view that it would be a great loss to us students if it were replaced by other lessons. Meanwhile, I think the teacher can design and organize some fun sports besides dull field and track practice or ball games, where everyone can be involved and have fun as well. After all, not everybody thinks running, jumping or ball games appealing. I hope PE class can not only enrich our school life but also enable everyone to find his or her own pleasure in it. 應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，第一人稱和第三人稱。要求寫約80個詞，不要太多或太少。盡量多使用較高級的詞匯和短語以及固定句式，注意句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫?！玖咙c說明】 文中用了一些高級的短語和句式。如：are occupied with 、To a certain extent 、Not only引導的倒裝句、which 和that引導的同位語從句、where引導的定語從句等都很不錯?？键c：提綱類寫作6.【山西省大同一中、同煤一中2015屆高三聯(lián)考】假如你是星海中學的李華。你打算高三畢業(yè)后去美國留學，想咨詢你的美國筆友Mike，請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封信。 1.目的：增長見識，體驗文化； 2.困惑：語言障礙，學業(yè)壓力； 3.征求建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總次數(shù)。 Dear Mike, yours, Li HuaDear Mike, Ive finally made my decision to go to America for further study after high school. Ive been longing to go to America, mainly for two reasons. One is that I can experience American culture, and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this country. But I have some worries. My English is a bit poor, especially spoken English. Im afraid Ill have trouble communicating. Besides, I may suffer from heavy pressure from college courses. I hope you can offer me some practical advice. Look forward to your reply. Yours，Li Hua【解析】本題為書信寫作，主要就去美國留學的相關事宜咨詢筆友麥克。本題題目較為簡單，文章的大致內容題目已經給出，主要做適當擴展即可。本文為經典的三段論式寫作，第一段介紹背景，第二段介紹留學目的及困惑，第三段請求提出意見，結構清晰明了。第二段第二句One is that I can experience American culture and the other is that I can broaden my mind in this country.使用了that領導的表語從句，且是兩個表語從句并列，同時還用了onethe other句型表示一個另一個.。本文短語使用很精彩，使用了be longing to渴望，have trouble doing有困難，suffer from忍受，皆是較好的短語。本文詞語使用的亮點在于副詞使用，如第一句Ive finally made my decision，finally最終；第二段第一句mainly for two reasons. mainly主要是；第四句especially spoken English，especially特別是，這些副詞的使用使得文章詞匯特色頓時多樣了起來，為文章增加一大亮點?？偨Y：書信寫作時注意文章結構，最好采用三段式，簡潔明了?？键c：考查書信寫作7.【山東省實驗中學第三次診斷考試】假如你是李華，從報紙上看到中老年英語培訓機構MidSenior ESCH面向高中畢業(yè)生招聘暑期兼職輔導員，負責學員課間服務事項。請根據(jù)下面的廣告內容用英語寫一份求職信。ASSISI ANTS WANTEDValuable chances ale open for high school graduates who are good at EnglishTheir work is to tend the senior students during the breakRequirements attached：1Good at English2Experienced priorityContact us by e-mail：midesch163com注意： 1短文詞數(shù)100字左右； 2不能使用真實姓名和學校名稱；Dear SirMadam，_ Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Id like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.Ive just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. Im available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.【解析】考點：考查應用文寫作。8.【遼寧省丹東五校協(xié)作體2015屆高三期末考試】  假如你是李華，你向美國筆友Jack介紹你校開設的學生社團活動的情況，大致內容介紹：1、活動對象：高一和高二學生；活動時間：每周二的三點鐘以后。2、 通過參加活動，你們的收獲。3、 你的感受。注意：1、詞數(shù)不少于100；2、開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3、 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；Dear Mike,   Thank you for your letter asking about the club activities in our school._                                                        Li hua【答案】Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter asking about the club activities in our school .These clubs are set up by the Students Union and they are intended for students from Grade Two and Grade Three, open after 3 oclock on Tuesday afternoon.The club activities, aiming to offer students more opportunities to show their different talents, benefit us a lot. Taking part in club activities can help us to make new friends, expand our circle, and develop interpersonal skills. At the same time, these activities can help us to develop self-confidence, communicating with each other more easily. Besides, we have developed different skills and many interests, which enrich our lives.  In my opinion, I acquire more knowledge in an interesting way. Meanwhile, I bring myself more relaxation after hard study, which reduces my tiredness.【解析】9.【山東省濰坊市重點中學2015屆高三12月階段性教學質量檢測】假如你是學生會主席李華，為了增進學生之間的交流，學生會決定在網絡上建立中外學生英文交流論壇，請你根據(jù)下面的要點提示介紹此論壇。目的要點細節(jié)提供交流平臺加強交流結識朋友提供幫助學習、生活獻計獻策學校發(fā)展、校園生活注意：1詞數(shù)100左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！痉段摹縎tudents Union has decided to set up Study BBS of our own. All of us will benefit a lot from it. It offers us chances to communicate with each other. We can exchange our learning and life experiences on it. We can share different cultures as well. Whats more, its a good place for us to make good friends. A life without a friend is a life without sunshine. Anyone who has difficulties with their studies and daily life can ask for help on it. If you have any good suggestions to offer , you can lend a helping hand. Good advice on how to enrich our school life and how to develop our school is also welcome. Wish you to join in and fully express your ideas.考點：考查材料作文寫作。10.【遼寧省錦州市2015屆高三上學期期末考試英語】假設你是李華，是一名高三學生。最近，你校廣播站面向全體學生招募兩名英語播音員。你很想嘗試一下，請根據(jù)下面的要點寫一封自薦信。1. 對播音感興趣，受過專業(yè)訓練，夢想成為一名播音員；2. 擅長英語，去年獲得英語競賽第一名；3. 希望被錄取。注意： 1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Sir Or Madam，I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 3 _I am looking forward to your early replyYours，【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua. a student in Grade 3. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so Im writing to introduce myself.First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Besides, I am good at English, and won the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 考點：考查自薦信寫作11.【山東省青島市2015屆高三上學期期末考試】 假定你是李芳，你的美國好友Jane數(shù)學學得不好，對自己失去了信心，產生了厭學情緒。請你給她發(fā)一封電子郵件開導她，要點如下： 1沒有必要過于傷心； 2要振作起來，盡量減少焦慮心理： 3和老師交流有助于你改善： 4探索適合自己的有效學習方式。注意：l詞數(shù)100左右：2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Jane，_ Yours， Li Fang【答案】Dear Jane,I am sorry to hear that you didnt do well in maths and have lost interest in schoolwork. In my opinion, maths is difficult for most students, so there is no need to feel too bad. At this moment, you should cheer up and find ways to reduce your anxiety. Why not go on an outing with your friends or find time to listen to your favorite music? If you can talk to the teachers who you respect most, they may give you some practical advice that helps you to improve. Probably its time for you to explore a new learning method which is better and more suitable for you.Anyway, I hope you can rebuild your self-confidence soon!Yours,Li Fang【解析】考點：考查郵件寫作12.【黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學2015屆高三上學期期末】假如你是耀華中學的李華，于2014年12月26日在Amazon圖書網站購買了外文小說Twilight。在閱讀過程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)小說缺頁嚴重，你想通過網站客服解決該決問題，特寫了一封郵件，內容如下：1. 購書時間及書名；2.書籍的問題；3. 希望有合理的解決方法；4. 期待盡快得到回復并表示感謝。 要求：(1)包括所有內容；(2)信的開頭已寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))；(3)詞數(shù)：100左右； Dear Sir/ Madam, I am a student from Yao Hua Middle School.Im Li Hua, a student of Yaohua Middle School. _Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam,I am a student from Yao Hua Middle School. As a faithful supporter of your website, I have enjoyed your convenient and timely service. But this time, I am writing for your help.On December 26th, I ordered a best-seller Twilight through your website. Unfortunately, quite a few pages were found missing when I read it afterwards, greatly affecting my understanding of the book.I was wondering whether you could solve this problem in a proper way, for instance, sending me a new book, for I really love the book.Your earliest replay will be highly appreciated. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua【解析】試題分析：本題要求寫一封投訴信。由于是對陌生人寫信，要使用尊稱而且語氣要適當，同時要表達出自己想要的解決辦法?？忌趯懶艜r要注意題目要求，句子要連貫，用詞要準確，句型要豐富。在寫出對方問題前，第一段先提出對方的優(yōu)點，使得語氣更委婉，更容易讓人接受；faithful 忠誠的；忠實的，timely service 適時的服務。第二段介紹了購書時間及書名，方便對方查詢解決問題；還運用了狀語從句，現(xiàn)在分考點：考查書信寫作。13.【四川省宜賓市2015屆高三第一次診】 團隊合作(teamwork)在現(xiàn)代是非常重要的。請根據(jù)以下要點，簡要寫一篇關于teamwork的演講稿，并表明你自己的看法。一合作重要性：1.在學習和工作中的重要性；2.節(jié)約時間精力和資源；3.彼此有相互學習的機會。二. 在學習中怎樣與人合作。注意： 1.詞數(shù)：120字左右；2.演講稿的開頭和結尾已經為你寫好；3.可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork”. _