2016高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空練習(xí)（5）

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1、完形填空（5） 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。 A good student is always equated to one who gets good grades. But is that all that a good student is? What is a 1 good student? Is he someone who is the teacher's pet? Someone who tops every test? Someone who has the smarts?

2、A good student is all this and more, because, you see, it’s not just about books and repetitive 2 . Being a good student takes much more than that. There are certain 3 that make him a good student. That is 4 what we shall be looking into – the qualities of a good student. There will help you

3、 5 what a good student is and what are the qualities that one needs in order to become one. A good student has great 6 skills. He has the ability to plan and organize not only his actions but his 7 as well, for being well organized allows a person to be prepared for all the situations that ar

4、e to 8 . That could not have been 9 if he had taken up the studies at the last minute. Knowledge is a key 10 that defines（定義） a student. Possessing knowledge that is not only limited to books but also 11 things about current affairs and other things akllows him to draw from all that he p

5、ossesses and use it in his studies. There is nothing that comes without hard work and that is exactly what a good student has to possess. A 12 student is not someone who will turn away from work, or try to find 13 s to get the work done 14 or for the sake of finishing it. He is instead some

6、one who will do his work 15 and put in all his efforts without compromising on quality. 1．A．specially B．nearly C．mainly D．really 【答案】D 【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A．specially特別的； B．nearly幾乎； C．mainly主要地； D．really真正地，實際上。根據(jù)But is that all that a good student is?可知一個真正的（really）好學(xué)生是什么樣子呢?故選D。 2．A．performing

7、 B．learning C．counting D．guessing 【答案】B 【解析】考查動名詞及語境的理解。A．performing履行； B．learning學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)問； C．counting計數(shù)； D．guessing猜測，推測。你看到它不僅僅是關(guān)于書和重復(fù)性的學(xué)問，故選B。 3．A．choices B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．qualities D．viewpoints 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A．choices 選擇；B．a(chǎn)ctivities活動；C．qualities品質(zhì)； D．viewpoints觀點。根據(jù)下文the qualities of a

8、good student可知有某些品質(zhì)使他成為好學(xué)生，故選C。 4．A．simply B．merely C．completely D．exactly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A．simply簡單地； B．merely僅僅； C．completely完全地； D．exactly正是，精確地。根據(jù)上文那正是（exactly）我們要調(diào)查的學(xué)生的品質(zhì)。 5．A．understand B．predict C．a(chǎn)ssume D．settle 【答案】A 【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A．understand理解； B．predict預(yù)報，預(yù)測； C．a(chǎn)ssume假定； D．s

9、ettle解決。根據(jù)上文進行調(diào)查的目的就是有助于理解。這有助于理解一個好學(xué)生是什么樣的，故選A。 6．A．physical B．organizational C．mental D．traditional 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A．physical身體的； B．organizational組織的； C．mental精神的； D．traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)下文He has the ability to plan and organize可知這里指的是組織能力。一個好的學(xué)生好的組織能力，故選B。 7．A．thoughts B．performances C．con

10、ducts D．directions 【答案】A 【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A．thoughts想法； B．performances演出； C．conducts帶領(lǐng)； D．directions方向。好的學(xué)生有能力計劃和組織，不僅他的行動而且還有他的想法，故選A。 8．A．share B．manage C．follow D．find 【答案】C 【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A．share分享； B．manage管理； C．follow跟隨； D．find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)be prepared for all the situations可知指未來的形勢。做好準(zhǔn)備允許人把后來的形勢，故選

11、C。 9．A．valuable B．worthy C．vital D．possible 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A．valuable有價值； B．worthy值得的； C．vital至關(guān)重要的； D．possible可能的。根據(jù)常識可知如果一個人在最后的時刻還學(xué)習(xí)那也是不可能的，故選D。 10．A．view B．role C．a(chǎn)spect D．effect 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A．view觀察； B．role角色； C．a(chǎn)spect方面； D．effect影響。根據(jù)常識可知知識是定義一個學(xué)生的關(guān)鍵方面，故選C。 11．A．includes

12、 B．concludes C．a(chǎn)ffects D．matches 【答案】A 【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。A．includes包括； B．concludes下結(jié)論； C．a(chǎn)ffects影響； D．matches比賽。根據(jù)句意可知有知識不僅僅限于課本而且包括關(guān)于事實的東西，故選A。 12．A．good-looking B．hard-working C．cool-headed D．warm-hearted 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A．good-looking好看的； B．hard-working勤奮的； C．cool-headed頭腦冷靜的； D．warm-hear

13、ted熱心的。根據(jù)上文與goodstudent相呼應(yīng)。一個勤奮的學(xué)生將不會是離開工作的人，故選B。 13．A．places B．roads C．tools D．ways 【答案】D 【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。A．places地方； B．roads道路； C．tools工具； D．ways方法。根據(jù)find的應(yīng)該是方法。試圖找到一些方法（ways）盡快把工作做完，故選D。 14．A．fast B．carefully C．well D．badly 【答案】A 【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A．fast快地； B．carefully仔細(xì)的； C．well好； D．badly嚴(yán)重地。試

14、圖找到一些方法盡快（fast）把工作做完，故選A。 15．A．roughly B．eventually C．sincerely D．carelessly 【答案】C 【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A．roughly 粗略地；B．eventually最后； C．sincerely真誠地； D．carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)上文可知這里指好學(xué)生的特點，他將真誠地做好工作，故選C。 【江西省南昌二中高三第四次月考】完型填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分） Al was a skilled artist．He had a wife and two fine sons．On

15、e night, his oldest son __36__ severe stomachache．Thinking it was only some common disorder, neither Al nor his wife __37_ the condition very seriously．But the disease was actually acute appendicitis（急性闌尾炎）,and the boy died suddenly that night． Knowing the death could have been prevented if he ha

16、d only realized the _38 _of the situation, under the enormous burden of his guilt, Al’s emotional health _39 _．To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, _40_ him alone with his six-year-old younger son．The hurt and pain of the two situations were __41__ Al could handle, and he tu

17、rned to alcohol to help him．In time Al became an _42__ ． As the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he_ 43_ –his home, his land, his art objects, everything．_44_ Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room． When I heard of Al’s death, I reacted with the same disdain（輕視）the world sho

18、ws for one who _45_ his life with nothing material to show for it． “What a complete __46__!”I thought, “What a totally wasted life!” As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier blind _47_ ．You see, I knew Al’s now adult son, Ernie．He is one of the __48_, most caring, most loving men I have

19、 ever known．I watched Ernie whit his children and saw the free _49_ of love between them．I knew that kindness and caring must come from somewhere． I hadn’t heard Ernie talk much about his father．It is so _50_ to defend an alcoholic．One day I worked up my courage to ask him．“I’m really _51__ by some

20、thing．” I said．“I know your father was basically the only one to raise you．What on earth did he do that you became such a special person”? Ernie reflected for a few moments．Then he said , “From my earliest __52_ as a child until I left home at 18,Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and

21、 said, I love you, son”． Tears came to my eyes _53_ I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure ．He hadn’t left any _54 _ possessions behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and he _55_ one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known． 36．A．discovered B．developed

22、 C．bore D．complained 37．A．thought B．held C．took D．looked 38．A．puzzlement B．seriousness C．source D．cause 39．A．worsened B．responded C．fell D．deepened 40．A．persuading B．losing C．following D．leaving 4

23、1．A．less than B．more than C．other than D．rather than 42．A ．a(chǎn)dvocate B．a(chǎn)lcoholic C ．a(chǎn)rtist D．a(chǎn)mateur 43．A．possessed B．supported C．reserved D．used 44．A．personally B．Shortly C．Unbelievably D．Eventually 45．A．lives

24、 B．enjoys C．ends D．saves 46．A．change B．concern C．failure D．break 47．A．complaint B．treatment C．judgment D．statement 48．A．kindest B．richest C．cleverest D．a(chǎn)blest 49．A．pass B．charge C．kick

25、 D．flow 50．A．useful B．hard C．worthwhile D．ready 51． A．a(chǎn)mazed B．frightened C．pleased D．puzzled 52．A．memories B．periods C．deeds D．feelings 53．A．until B．if C．a(chǎn)s D．once 54．A．public

26、 B．material C ．precious D．personal 55．A．held back B．took on C．figured out D．left behind 【參考答案】 36-40 BCBAD 41-45 BBADC 46-50 CCADB 51-55 DACBD 【河南許昌市高三上學(xué)期四校聯(lián)考】完形填空：（30分） One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wal

27、l they saw a big 36 on which it was written：Yesterday, the person who has been 37 your growth in this company passed 38 . We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the 39 . In the beginning，they all got 40 for the death of one of their colleagues. 41 after a while they started gett

28、ing 42 to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself. The 43 in the gym was such that security agents(保安)were 44 to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin, the more the excitement 45 up. Everyone whispered to each

29、 other:“ 46 on earth is this guy?” One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they 47 inside it, they 48 became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in 49 , as if someone had 50 the deepest part of their soul. There was a 51 inside the coff

30、in；everyone who looked inside it could see himself, There was also a sign next to the mirror that 52 : there is only one person who is 53 to set limits to your growth：IT IS 54 !!!!!! Your life doesn’t change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond

31、your limiting beliefs inside. Don’t be afraid of 55 ；build yourself and your reality. It’s the way you face life itself that makes the difference! 36. A. card B. post C. sign D. 1etter 37. A. encouraging B. helping C. building D. limiting 38. A. on B. by

32、 C. away D. down 39. A. office B. gym C. way D. meeting room 40. A. sad B. excited C. afraid D. calm 41. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 42. A. ready B. pleased C. curious D. serious 43. A. surprise

33、B. anger C. excitement D. sadness 44. A. admitted B. forced C. forbidden D. ordered 45. A. heated B. woke C. turned D. kept 46. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 47. A. walked B. looked C. got D. turned 48. A. suddenly

34、 B. gradually C. merely D. extremely 49. A. sorrow B. order C. silence D. person 50. A. stolen B. touched C. attacked D. seen 51. A. 1etter B. book C. mirror D. appeared 52. A. wrote B. read C. showed D. reflect

35、ed 53. A. sure B. eager C. afraid D. able 54. A. YOU B. ME C. HE D. ITSELF 55. A. punishment B. praises C. changes D. blame 36.【解析】答案為C. 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，在墻上有一個標(biāo)識。Card卡片；post桿子；sign 標(biāo)識，招牌，跡象，手勢，符號；1etter信。 37.【解析】答案為D?？疾榉抵阜?。根據(jù)后面的提示可知用limit

36、。語境：限制你的發(fā)展。 38.【解析】答案為C考查介詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語pass away意為：去世。 39.【解析】答案為B考查語境。根據(jù)后文的“in the gym”可知用gym。 40.【解析】答案為A考查形容詞的用法。根據(jù)語境“一位同事死了，大家都感到難過?！惫蔬xA。 41.【解析】答案為B考查連詞。根據(jù)語境，然而由于好奇大家都想知道死的這個人是誰。故選B。 42.【解析】答案為C考查形容詞的用法。 43.【解析】答案為C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文可知用excitement。 44.【解析】答案為D考查動詞詞語辨析。根據(jù)語境，保安被命令將人們控制在房間里。 45

37、.【解析】答案為A考查動詞詞義辨析。人們激動的心情不斷加劇。 46.【解析】答案為D考查連接詞的用法。人們想知道這個人究竟是誰？ 47.【解析】答案為B考查動詞詞義辨析。當(dāng)人們向棺材里看的時候，人們變得無話可說。 48.【解析】答案為A考查副詞的用法。人們突然變得無話可說。 49.【解析】答案為C考查名詞的用法。此處：人們站在棺材旁邊感到震驚且沉默不語，似乎觸動了人們的心靈深處。 50.【解析】答案為B考查動詞詞義辨析。參看解析34. 51.【解析】答案為C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文可知，在棺材里有一面鏡子。 52.【解析】答案為B考查動詞詞義辨析。鏡子旁邊的標(biāo)示寫著：只有一個人能限制你的發(fā)展，就是你自己。 53.【解析】答案為D考查形容詞的用法及固定搭配。此處be able to意為：能。 54.【解析】答案為A考查語境。參看解析37. 55.【解析】答案為C考查名詞詞義辨析。不要害怕改變。