2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)二十六 Unit 1 Art 新人教版選修6
課時作業(yè)(二十六)選修6Unit 1 Art(限時:35分鐘) .單項填空1I'm going to Paris next week.What a(n) _. So am I.A. pity Bcoincidence Caccident Dchance2Mr. Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.No wonder he has such a good _Aexpectation BcontributionCreputation Dregulation3Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment.A. comparison B. possessionC. preference D. advantage4One of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had _ him.A. interest in B. appealed toC. been attracted D. paid attention of5Have you heard that George quit his job?Yeah, but I can't _why he did so.A. put out Bfigure outC. carry out D. send out6The young man, _ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try.A. to make B. making C. made Dhaving made7Samuel can't help having a big noseit is _ of him to be curious about others' affairs.Atypical BconstantCconsiderate Dunique8A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2010, and _, hundreds of people were killed.A. consequently B. continuouslyC. constantly D. consistently 9I'd like to start my own businessthat's_I'd do if I had the money.Awhy Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat10T has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _ to cut the market share of C and other competitors.A. aiming B. having aimedC. to aim D. being aimed11Maybe if I_science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help.Astudied Bwould studyChad studied Dwas studying12I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful _than in her picture.Ain nature Bin movementCin the flesh Din the mood13All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A. aimed B. concentratedC. guided D. directed14If human beings had been a bit less greedy and cruel, more birds and animals _ dying out. A. ought to avoid B. could have been avoidedC. should have avoided D. might have avoided15I desire to make friends with him, but_ I am worried that I can't get along well with him.A. on the whole B. on the other handC. as a matter of fact D. first of all.完形填空Peter Brown,aged 41,is the manager of a club from Dover Heights.This Saturday he will lead a team of 5 members in an attempt to_16_the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days.Only one team member has ever walked through the centre of the desert without any_17_,and it took him 17 days to complete the_18_Travelling 400 km and climbing more than 1,000 sand hills,each member will pull their_19_in a cart(車) weighing over 140 kg.They'll need to walk from before sunrise until after sunset to_20_the 33 km a day target.And the_21_will vary from 25 in the day to_22_zero at night.Peter has led his club members on_23_challenges before but he said this was the most ambitious_24_“We did the Kokoda Trail in just over 4 days last year and the year before,_25_money for World Vision,”he said.“It's_26_to see just how strong and how_27_focused people can be when they need to be.”“We've taken on something much larger than we_28_,”he said.“We're fit,we train hard,but we're only training about 2 hours at a time;we're not used to_29_12 to 15 hours a day.”Team member Geoff Robinson had never exercised_30_ joining the club 9 months ago.“This is going to be huge for him.Geoff_31_run 100 m when he started and he has_32_20 kg ever since then.”The team is _33_ for the charity(慈善機構(gòu)) Save the Children,and has already collected $11,000.The team has chosen the charity because of the _34_ it runs for remote Australia.“We really want to make sure we're giving _35_ meaningful back to this country.” Peter was proud.16A.enter Bflee Ccross Dsearch17A.courage Bsupport Cwater Dfood18A.journey Bvacation Ccause Dcompetition19A.supplies Bcontents Ccollections Ddocuments20A.make out Bfigure out Ckeep up Dbring up21A.land Bdesert Cweather Dtemperature22A.beyond Bover Cbelow Dabove23A.new Bmild Clittle Dsimilar24A.on average Bat least Cby far Din particular25A.raising Bpaying Csaving Dmaking26A.strange Binteresting Cnatural Dnecessary27A.personally Bgenerally Creadily Dmentally28A.explored Bsought Ccontributed Drealized29A.pushing Bwalking Ctesting Dsleeping30A.before Bafter Cuntil Dsince31A.mustn't Bcouldn't Cshouldn't Dwouldn't32A.lost Badded Ctaken Dcarried33A.waiting BworkingCapplying Dpaying34A.plays Bengines Cexperiments Dprogrammes35A.anything Beverything Csomething Dnothing.閱讀理解Bali is an Indonesia island that is rich in indigenous (本土的) culture. A lot of people say that Balinese culture is unique and that the people of Bali have always been contented with the “now”. If you ask a Balinese person what heaven is like, the probable answer will be “just like Bali”. This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worry. One factor that contributes to this laidback lifestyle is the culture of close family ties in Bali. In the Balinese culture, support is always available. Balinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same complex. Balinese culture is based on a form of this religion, which is called “Hindu Darma”. This religion reached the island during the eleventh century. Most of the family customs and traditions as well as community lifestyles of the Balinese people are influenced by this. The religious influence even expands widely into the arts, which makes Bali distinct from the rest of Indonesia. In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, Balinese people have managed to conserve their culture. Almost every native of Bali is an artist in some form or another. Parents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children, who all seem to have inclinations (愛好) either to music, dance, painting, and decor. Another remarkable mark of the Balinese culture is the series of ceremonies and rituals known as the Manusa Yadnya. This marks the different stages of Balinese life. Cremation (火葬) is very popular on this islandand unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese. 36What do we know about Balinese according to the first two paragraphs?AThey lead a very relaxing but unwealthy life. BThey live in large families and are close to each other.CTheir family members are distributed in different places. DTheir extended families live too close together to get along well. 37Bali is distinguished from the rest of Indonesia by _. Apeople's tight family relationshipBthe family customs and traditionsCpeople's great affection for religionDthe influence of Hinduism on their culture38The underlined word “conserve” in Para. 4 can be best replaced by “_”. Apreserve BspreadCform Dexpand39When a person dies in Bali, it is a common practice to _. Aexpress deep sorrow at his deathBcelebrate the death like a great eventCsing and dance joyfully in his honorDremember what he did in his lifetime40What is the text mainly about?ABalinese religion. BThe lifestyle of Balinese. CBalinese culture. DThe tourism in Bali. 課時作業(yè)(二十六).1.B考查名詞詞義辨析。pity遺憾;coincidence巧合;accident意外事故;chance機會。句意:下周我要去巴黎。多巧啊。我也要去。2C考查名詞詞義辨析。第一個人所說的“和藹、要求嚴(yán)格、知識淵博而深受學(xué)生歡迎”應(yīng)該是聲望高的原因,因此選C,意思是“聲望,名望”。expectation期待,期望;contribution貢獻;regulation 規(guī)則。3C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們每個人都有可能養(yǎng)成對某些娛樂活動的偏愛。preference 意為“偏愛,愛好”。符合語境。4B考查動詞短語的用法。此處appeal to意為“吸引”。句意:一位收集者收集到了吸引他的一棵樹的一些種子。5B考查動詞短語辨析。put out伸出,生產(chǎn);figure out弄明白;carry out貫徹,執(zhí)行;send out發(fā)出,長出。答語句意:但我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作。 6D考查分詞的用法。此處根據(jù)句意可知,那個年輕人嘗試過幾次,故用分詞的完成式;又因和主語之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。7A考查形容詞辨析。It is typical of sb to do sth做某事是某人的風(fēng)格。句意:Samuel總是愛管閑事對別人的事情好奇是他的風(fēng)格。8A考查副詞詞義辨析。consequently因此,結(jié)果。句意:在2010年的11月16日,印度尼西亞的一座火山噴發(fā)了,結(jié)果造成數(shù)百人遇難。continuously不斷地,連續(xù)地; constantly不變地,經(jīng)常地;consistently 一貫地。9D考查名詞性從句。由語境可知,如果“我”有錢,我想做的事情就是開始自己的事業(yè)。分析題干可知,is后缺表語,I'd do中缺賓語,而what可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,此處也相當(dāng)于the thing that,故D項正確。10A考查非謂語動詞。T與aim之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用aiming作狀語。11C考查虛擬語氣。主句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬,根據(jù)if從句中的時間狀語then可知,從句是與過去事實相反的虛擬,所以用過去完成時的虛擬。故選C項。12C考查介詞短語辨析。in the flesh為固定短語,意為“親自;本人”。句意:我確定你要去見的女孩本人比照片更美。13B考查動詞辨析。concentrate energies upon sth.表示“把精力集中在某事上”,此處用被動。aim要與at搭配;direct要與to搭配,表示“把精力集中在上”。14D考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果人類少點貪婪少點殘忍,更多的鳥類和獸類就有可能免于滅絕。這里考查的是對過去情況的虛擬語氣,從句用had done,主句用would/could/might have done。注意avoid意為“避免”后接doing時沒有被動語態(tài)。15B考查短語辨析。句意:我很想和他交朋友,但另一方面我也擔(dān)心不能和他好好相處。on the whole意為“總體而言;總的說來”;as a matter of fact意為“另一方面;事實上;其實”。first of all意為“首先”。根據(jù)句意, 只有B項符合題意。.俱樂部經(jīng)理Peter Brown將和他的隊友們在12天之內(nèi)步行穿越辛普森沙漠,同時他們也會做一件有意義的事情:為慈善機構(gòu)籌集資金。16C考查動詞辨析。Peter Brown將率隊友試圖在12天內(nèi)步行穿越辛普森沙漠。enter表示“進入”;flee表示“逃走,逃離”;cross表示“穿過”;search表示“搜查,搜身”。根據(jù)語境及四個選項的含義可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用“cross”。17B句意:只有一個隊友曾經(jīng)徒步穿越沙漠,沒有借助任何支持。support意為“支持”,符合語境。18A這名隊員用了17天完成了穿越沙漠的旅程。journey表示“旅行,旅程”;vacation表示“假期,休假”;cause表示“起因,緣故”;competition表示“比賽,競賽”。根據(jù)語境可知,A項正確。19A每個隊員拉著裝載生活用品的小車。四個選項均為名詞,supply表示“生活用品,供給品”;content表示“內(nèi)容,目錄”;collection表示“收藏品,收集物”;document表示“公文,文件”。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用“supplies”。20C為了保持每天行走33公里的目標(biāo),他們需要日出前出發(fā),一直走到日落。make out表示“辨認(rèn)出,理解”;figure out表示“領(lǐng)會到,理解”;keep up表示“保持,繼續(xù)”;bring up表示“撫養(yǎng),教育,培養(yǎng)”。根據(jù)語境可知,keep up為最佳答案。21D根據(jù)下文中的“25”可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用“temperature”,其他選項明顯與語境不符。22C根據(jù)語境及常識可知,在沙漠地帶,晝夜溫差是比較大的,因此,此處應(yīng)該指的是夜晚的溫度在零度以下。23DPeter以前曾經(jīng)帶領(lǐng)俱樂部成員進行過類似的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用“similar”。24Con average表示“平均”;at least表示“至少”;by far表示“到目前為止”;in particular表示“特別,尤其”。在四個選項中,只有by far可以用來修飾形容詞最高級the most ambitious,由此可知,答案選C。25A根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是為World Vision籌集資金。raising有“籌集”之意,符合語境,其他選項與文意不符。26B句意:觀看人們在必要的情況下所表現(xiàn)出的堅強和全神貫注是有趣的。在四個選項中,B項符合語境。27Dpersonally表示“親自地,就自己而言”;generally表示“一般地,通?!保籸eadily表示“樂意地,立即”;mentally表示“心理上,精神上”。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用mentally,表示“精神上集中”。28Dexplore表示“探險,探測”;seek表示“尋找,尋求”;contribute表示“貢獻出,捐獻”;realize表示“領(lǐng)會,了解,認(rèn)識到”。Peter認(rèn)為他們的表現(xiàn)超出了自己的想象,在四個選項中,realized符合語境。29B根據(jù)下文可知,他們是步行穿越沙漠的,空格處應(yīng)該使用“walking”。30A由語境可知,隊員Geoff Robinson在加入俱樂部前從未進行過訓(xùn)練,由此可知,“before”符合語境。31B根據(jù)上文“This is going to be huge for him.”可知,這對于Geoff來說是一個非常大的挑戰(zhàn),起初他跑不了100米。在四個選項中,couldn't符合語境。32A由于運動量比較大,因此Geoff的體重下降了,lost符合語境。33B根據(jù)下文“has already collected $11,000.”及語境可知,此處指的是為慈善機構(gòu)工作。34D句意:這個隊之所以為該慈善組織工作是因為該項目是針對澳大利亞偏遠地區(qū)設(shè)立的。programmes“項目”符合語境。35CPeter想和隊友們一起把有意義的東西奉獻給這個國家。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處應(yīng)該使用something。.巴厘島,美麗的度假勝地,但它又有著與眾不同的地域文化。由于它文化的獨特性,使得它與印度尼西亞其他地方有著明顯的不同。讓我們讀一讀文章,領(lǐng)略它的獨特文化之美吧!36B細節(jié)理解題。從文章第一、二段中This only goes to show that most Balinese people are happy to be where they are and never worryis the culture of close family ties in Bali. Balinese extended families are so tightly knit that all members usually reside in the same complex. 知“他們家庭關(guān)系緊密”,所以答案選B項。37D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段知,巴厘島的人們受到印度教的影響,從而與印度尼西亞其他地區(qū)的人有很大的差異,所以選D項。38A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文及第四段中In spite of the fact that tourists flood to the island every year, Balinese people have managed to conserve their culture知,conserve的意思是“保持,保存”的含義,意為“巴厘島人民設(shè)法保持他們自己的文化”,所以選A項。39B推理判斷題。從全文最后的介紹中Cremation is very popular on this islandand unlike in the West, death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese.知,在巴厘島,人們死亡后火葬,而這對巴厘島人而言是高興的事情,所以答案選B項。40C主旨大意題。全文都是介紹巴厘島獨特的文化特色,所以C項能很好地概括全文,答案選C項。