2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪 Unit 2 Robots指導(dǎo)活頁(yè)作業(yè) 新人教版選修7

選修7 Unit 2 Robots一、單項(xiàng)填空1I dont think the experiment is _ failure，because it has provided us with _ valuable experience for our future tests.Aa；aBa；/C/；/ D/；a解析：考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空f(shuō)ailure是可數(shù)名詞，指“一件失敗的事情”，故前面用不定冠詞a；第二個(gè)空后的experience表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”為不可數(shù)名詞，故不用冠詞。答案：B2You _ things about.Look，what a mess in your room!Aalways throw Bhave always thrownCare always throwing Dhave always been throwing解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。be always doing sth.表示“贊美，不滿，責(zé)備”等語(yǔ)氣，此處表示“不滿”。句意：你總是亂扔?xùn)|西。你看，你的房間內(nèi)亂七八糟。答案：C3Does it matter much _ the sales manager wont attend the meeting?Aif BwhatCwhen Dthat解析：that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語(yǔ)從句。句意：銷售經(jīng)理不參加那個(gè)會(huì)要緊嗎？答案：D4_ is known to us all is that the old scientist，for _ life was hard in the past，still works very hard in his 80s.AAs；whom BWhat；whomCWhat；whose DIt；whom解析：第一個(gè)空是what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句；第二個(gè)空是whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句意為“對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)以前的生活很艱苦”。第二個(gè)空如果用whose句子結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。答案：B5“The interest _ be divided into five parts，according to the agreement made by both sides，”declared the judge.Amay BshouldCmust Dshall解析：考查shall用于二、三人稱，表示說(shuō)話者的“意圖、決心、命令、警告、請(qǐng)求等”。此處表示按照法律“應(yīng)該”。答案：D6Three years had gone by _ she came to realize what a terrible mistake she had made.Auntil BsinceCafter Dbefore解析：考查連詞。before此處表示“過(guò)多久之后才”，即：It was時(shí)間段before結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：D7Can I park here?Anyone_here will be fined.Aseen parking Bseeing parkedCseen parked Dseeing parking解析：see與anyone之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。parking表示“停車”。答案：A8Small as it is，the ant is as much a creature as _ all other animals on the earth.Aare BisChave Ddo10Why didnt you ask your teacher for leave?_.AYes，I was afraid to be scolded by herBNo，but I wanted toCBut I didDI always hate telling lies解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。特殊疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)不能用Yes或No開(kāi)頭。答語(yǔ)句意：可是我請(qǐng)過(guò)假了呀。答案：C11Shortly after the mudrock flows happened，the Chinese government took immediate action to _ the sudden disaster.Acope with Bcut offCstep up Dend up解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)題干中的took immediate action“采取緊急措施”，和空格后的賓語(yǔ)the sudden disaster可知，此處應(yīng)該是“處理，應(yīng)對(duì)”的意思，故選A項(xiàng)。step up“走上，逐步增加，提高”；cut off“切斷”；end up“結(jié)果是，以結(jié)束”。答案：A12Shanghai Expo Site was so attractive a place _ every Chinese people wants to visit _ it changed into the news focus all over the world then.Athat；that Bas；asCas；that Dthat；as解析：第一個(gè)空考查as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，在定語(yǔ)從句中as作visit的賓語(yǔ)；第二個(gè)空是考查so.that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，that在從句中不作成分。答案：C13He _ become a great writer.Yes，but what a pity that he wasnt given enough access to books in his youth.Awould like Bwould haveCwould Dshould解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would have done表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)，意思是“本來(lái)會(huì)”。句意：他本來(lái)可以成為一個(gè)大作家的。是啊，但可惜的是，他年輕時(shí)沒(méi)能接觸到足夠的書(shū)。答案：B14The visit to Shanghai Expo Site cost a lot of money.Did it？Well，that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BuntilCunless Das far as解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。as long as意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。答語(yǔ)句意：是嗎？噢，沒(méi)關(guān)系，只要你玩得高興。答案：A15In the workshop it saves time to have tools needed，such as screwdriver，hammer a lot _ easy reach.Aupon BwithinCaround Dnear解析：考查介詞辨析。within easy reach意為“觸手可及”。句意：在車間內(nèi)將螺絲刀、錘子之類的工具放在觸手可及的地方會(huì)節(jié)省許多時(shí)間。答案：B1A.sick BhappyCsleepy Dtired解析：根據(jù)后句中I made the diagnosis可推斷，病人感覺(jué)自己發(fā)病了。答案：A2A.brought BforcedCcalled Dbegged解析：根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可知，作者讓一個(gè)同事給病人做手術(shù)。答案：C3A.cared for Btalked withCthought of Dlooked after解析：根據(jù)句中who reported可知，作者和負(fù)責(zé)手術(shù)的醫(yī)生交談。答案：B4A.challenge BexperienceCjoy Dsuccess解析：根據(jù)句中the operation had gone well可知，手術(shù)很成功。答案：D5A.exact BdifferentCbeautiful Dstrange解析：根據(jù)gone well和下一段中in terrible pain的對(duì)比可得出答案。答案：B6A.shameful BcalmCalive Dpopular解析：根據(jù)句中very thankful和to all of us whod worked hard可推斷，病人很感恩自己能夠活下來(lái)。答案：C7A.benefit BfutureCnews Dresult解析：這里指手術(shù)成功這個(gè)結(jié)果。答案：D8A.costly BawfulCconfusing Dunforgettable解析：根據(jù)下一段中Hed been in terrible pain and felt incredibly uncomfortable可知，這里指他痛苦的經(jīng)歷。答案：B9A.since BuntilCbefore Dunless解析：根據(jù)句中wait in recovery可知，這里指在之前。答案：C10A.control BdiscussionCpressure Dinvestigation解析：根據(jù)句中g(shù)otten his post­operative pain可知，這里指控制住疼痛。答案：A11A.treat BreachCrecognize Dsee解析：根據(jù)句中between his shoulder blades可知，病人自己夠不到。答案：B12A.payment BinstructionCattention Dadvice解析：根據(jù)句中until可推斷，最后終于有護(hù)士注意了。答案：C13A.repair BcleanCvisit Dleave解析：根據(jù)句中his hospital room was ready可知，這里指離開(kāi)手術(shù)室。答案：D14A.recall BknowCrecord Dsay解析：根據(jù)句中but no one around told him可知，病人想知道房間號(hào)。答案：B15A.learned BsuggestedCinsisted Dthought解析：根據(jù)that后面的內(nèi)容和后句中he hadnt been warned about it可知，這是病人得知的情況。答案：A16A.outcome BreasonCattitude Dbelief解析：根據(jù)前句中It was harmful.可知，病人也明白原因。答案：B17A.continuing BofferingCexpecting Dagreeing解析：根據(jù)句中he hadnt been warned about it可推斷，他一直期待著吃大餐。答案：C18A.efforts BcomplaintsCmeasures Dexperiences解析：前文敘述的都是病人的抱怨。答案：B19A.aimed BsuggestedCafforded Dseemed解析：根據(jù)前句中doctors goals可得出答案。答案：A20A.discovered BaffectedCimproved Dkept解析：根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，這里表示小事情影響了病人的就醫(yī)經(jīng)歷。答案：B三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。People come into your life for a reason，a season or a lifetime._1_2_They have come to assist you through a difficulty，to provide you with guidance and support，to aid you physically，emotionally or spiritually.They may seem like a godsend and they are.Then，without any wrongdoing on your part or at an inconvenient time，this person will say or do something to bring the relationship to an end.Sometimes they die.Sometimes they walk away.Sometimes they act up and force you to take a stand.What we must realize is that our need has been met，our desire fulfilled.Their work is done._3_Some people come into your life for a SEASON，because your turn has come to share，grow or learn.They bring you an experience of peace or make you laugh.They may teach you something you have never done._4_Believe it.It is real，but only for a season.LIFETIME relationships teach you lifetime lessons._5_Your job is to accept the lesson，love the person and put what you have learned to use in all other relationships and areas of your life.AThe prayer you sent up has been answered and now it is time to move on.BWe are there for the reason you need us to be.CWhen you know which one it is，you will know what to do for each person.DThey usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy.EThey teach you things you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation.FIt is said that love is blind but friendship is clairvoyant(有洞察力的)GWhen someone is in your life for a REASON，it is usually to meet a need you have expressed.答案：CGADE四、短文改錯(cuò)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。