2013年高考英語《Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”》要點(diǎn)梳理+重點(diǎn)突破 新人教版必修3
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111 必修3 Unit 5 Canada-“The True North” 要 點(diǎn) 梳 理 高效梳理·知識(shí)備考 ●重點(diǎn)單詞 1.minister n.大臣;部長(zhǎng) 2.chat vi. & n.聊天;閑聊 3.scenery n.景色;風(fēng)景 4.eastward adv. & adj.向東;向東的;朝東的→westward adv. & adj.(反義詞)向西,向西的;朝西的 5.surround vt. & vi.包圍;圍繞→surroundings n.(復(fù))周圍的事物;環(huán)境→surrounding adj.周圍的 6.measure vi. & vt.測(cè)量;衡量;判定 n.計(jì)量制;計(jì)量單位;措施 7.a(chǎn)board prep. & adv.在船、飛機(jī)、火車或公共汽車上→board vt. & n.(在/上)船等 8.within prep.在……之內(nèi) 9.border n.邊界;國(guó)界;邊沿 vt. & vi.與……接壤;接近 10.slight adj.輕微的;微小的→slightly adv.稍微;輕微地 11.mix vt. & vi.混合;調(diào)配→mixture n.混合(物);混合狀態(tài) 12.confirm vt.證實(shí);證明;批準(zhǔn) 13.wealthy adj. & n.富有的;富人;有錢人→wealth n.財(cái)富 14.distance n.距離;遠(yuǎn)方→distant adj.遠(yuǎn)的,遠(yuǎn)方的 15.broad adj.寬闊的;廣泛的 16.nearby adv.在附近 adj.附近的;鄰近的 17.tradition n.傳統(tǒng);風(fēng)俗→traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的 18.terrify vt.使恐怖;恐嚇→terrifying adj.令人畏懼的→terrified adj.感到畏懼的→terror n.恐懼→terrible adj.恐怖的;恐懼的 19.impress vt.使印象深刻;使銘記→impression n.印象→impressive adj.給人深刻印象的;感人的 ●重點(diǎn)短語 1.rather than 與其;不愿 2.be surrounded by/with 被……包圍 3.settle down 定居;平靜下來;專心于 4.manage to do 設(shè)法做 5.catch sight of 看見;瞥見 6.have a gift for 對(duì)……有天賦 7.in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 8.a(chǎn)s far as 遠(yuǎn)到;直到;至于 9.a(chǎn)t dawn 在黎明,在拂曉 10.thousands of 成千上萬的 ●重點(diǎn)句型 1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她們不想一路乘飛機(jī),她們決定先飛到溫哥華,再?gòu)奈骱0冻嘶疖嚈M穿加拿大到達(dá)東海岸。 2.It's too bad you can't go as far as Ottawa, Canada's capital.很遺憾你們不能遠(yuǎn)到渥太華——加拿大的首都。 3.“We don't leave until this evening,” said Liu Qian.“我們直到晚上才動(dòng)身。”劉倩說道。 ●高考范文 (2009·遼寧卷) 假定你住在一個(gè)涉外小區(qū)。社區(qū)委員會(huì)請(qǐng)你幫忙用英文以短文的形式寫一封電子郵件,將周末農(nóng)家采摘活動(dòng)的安排傳達(dá)給住戶。 要點(diǎn): 時(shí)間:下周六上午8:00至11:00 內(nèi)容:采摘蘋果 報(bào)名:辦公室,下周四下午5:00前 提示:帶帽子、手套,歡迎踴躍參加 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右。 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。 3.參考詞匯:社區(qū) community _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ [范文] Ladies and gentlemen, We are glad to tell you that there will be an apple-picking activity next weekend. Now please let me inform you about some important things. The activity will begin at 8:00 a.m. next Saturday morning, and end at 11:00 a.m. The main thing we will do is to help farmers pick apples on the farm. You are welcome to take part in it. ? Please come to the community office and apply for it before 5:00 p.m. next Thursday. Remember to take your hats and gloves. I believe you will have a wonderful time. Good luck! The Community Union 考 點(diǎn) 探 究 互動(dòng)探究·能力備考 Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關(guān) 1.surround vt.&vi.包圍,環(huán)繞,圍繞 surrounding adj.周圍的 surroundings n. (pl.)環(huán)境 be surrounded with/by... 被……環(huán)繞/包圍 in a surrounding area 在周圍地區(qū) be situated/located in very pleasant surroundings 位于優(yōu)美的環(huán)境中 [即學(xué)即練1](1)The Los Angeles Basin ______ ___________ ______ three sides ______ high mountains. 洛杉磯盆地三面都是高山。 (2)The peasants are allowed to cultivate ______ __________ ______.允許農(nóng)民耕種周圍的土地。 (3)Animals in a zoo are not living ______ their natural ____________.動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物們不是生活在自然環(huán)境之中。 is surrounded on by the surrounding land in surroundings 2.measure n. [U] 量度,測(cè)量,尺寸;[C]措施 vt.&vi.測(cè)量,丈量,計(jì)量 make clothes to one‘s own measure 量體裁衣 by measure 按尺寸 take measures (steps) to do sth.采取措施 beyond measure 無法估量,極度,過分 be measured in 以……來計(jì)算 [即學(xué)即練2](1) We must ______ ____________ _________ to solve these problems one by one. 我們必須采取必要的措施逐個(gè)解決問題。 (2) This room ___________ 6 metres by 4. 這個(gè)房間有6米長(zhǎng),4米寬。 (3)Did you __________ the distance between those two development areas? 你們測(cè)量了那兩個(gè)開發(fā)區(qū)之間的距離了嗎? take necessary measures measures measure 3.within prep. 在……之內(nèi);不越出 within reach 夠得著 within sight 在視線范圍內(nèi) within one‘s power 力所能及 within an hour 一小時(shí)內(nèi) within call 在附近;隨叫隨到 within reason 理智地;合理地 [即學(xué)即練3](1)You should receive a reply ______ ______ ______.你會(huì)在七天內(nèi)收到答復(fù)。 (2)It wasn't ______ ______ ______ to help her. 幫助她并非我力所能及的事。 within seven days within my power 4.border n. 邊界;國(guó)界;邊沿 vt. &vi. 與……接壤;接近 a border town 邊境城市 the border of the lake 湖邊 on the border of 將要,接近于,在……的邊界上 border on sth. 接近某物,毗鄰某物;幾乎相同;近似 [即學(xué)即練4](1)France ________ Germany ______ parts of the Rhine.法國(guó)沿萊茵河部分河段與德國(guó)接壤。 (2)She felt an anxiety ___________ ______ hysteria. 她感覺到一種近乎歇斯底里的焦慮。 (3)The large garden ______ __________ ______ a stream. 大花園緊臨著一條小溪。 borders along bordering on is bordered by 5.confirm vt. 證實(shí),確認(rèn),批準(zhǔn),確定 confirmation n. 證實(shí),證明,確定,證明書 confirmed adj. 已被證實(shí)的;確定的 confirm a rumour 證實(shí)傳聞 confirm a theory 證實(shí)一種理論 confirm the time of arrival 確定到達(dá)的時(shí)間 confirm one‘s belief 堅(jiān)定信念 confirm a project 批準(zhǔn)某個(gè)項(xiàng)目 confirm a contract 批準(zhǔn)合同 confirm sb. in office 批準(zhǔn)……上任 [即學(xué)即練5](1)The experiment _________ _________ ______. 那實(shí)驗(yàn)印證了他的理論。 (2)The President _________ that he would visit Japan the following month.總統(tǒng)證實(shí)他將于下個(gè)月訪問日本。 (3)Their advice __________ ______ ______. 他們的勸告更加強(qiáng)了我的決心。 confirmed his theory confirmed confirmed my decision 6.distance n. 距離;遠(yuǎn)方;遙遠(yuǎn);疏遠(yuǎn) v. 不介入;與……疏遠(yuǎn) distant adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的;久遠(yuǎn)的 at a distance 隔一段距離;距離稍遠(yuǎn) in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)方 out of distance from 離……太遠(yuǎn),達(dá)不到 keep sb. at a distance 對(duì)……冷淡,與……疏遠(yuǎn) keep one‘s distance from 與……保持距離 distance yourself from 不介入;與……疏遠(yuǎn) [即學(xué)即練6](1)I don't know ______ _________(距離) from Beijing to Shanghai. 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- Unit 5 Canada“The True North” 2013年高考英語Unit Canada“The True North”要點(diǎn)梳理+重點(diǎn)突破 新人教版必修3 2013 年高 英語 Unit
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