大學英語第三版精讀.ppt
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1、南昌航空大學外語學院,1. About the Author and the Story,2. India,3. Cobra,Before Reading_Main,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,4. Prejudice Against Women,5. Discussion,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_1,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,About the Author and the S
2、tory,Mona Gardner, an American woman writer. The Dinner Party first appeared in the Saturday Review of Literature, Vol. 25, No. 5, January 31, 1941.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.,India,Location and Capital National Fla
3、g British Colony Mahatma Gandhi The Taj Mahal The Victoria Memorial,,,,,,,,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_Location and Capital,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Location and Capital,India, officially called Republic of India, is a country in southern Asia, located on the
4、subcontinent of India. New Delhi is the countrys capital and one of its largest cities.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_ National Flag,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,National Flag,Dark orange: courage and sacrifice. Green: faith, fertility, and chivalry. White: truth an
5、d peace. The emblem: added upon independence in 1947. It is a Buddhist dharma chakra, or wheel of life.,,,,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_ British Colony,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,British Colony,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_ Mahatma Gandhi,Before Reading,Global
6、 Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948),Indian Nationalist Leader organized the campaign of nonviolent civil resistance,,,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_ The Taj Mahal,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,The Taj Mahal,A tomb for the wife of a 17t
7、h-century Mughal emperor, constructed in the Indo-Islamic style by about 20,000 workers from 1631 to 1653 in a city in northern India.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_India_ The Victoria Memorial,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,The Victoria Memorial,to commemorate Queen Victor
8、ias 25-year reign(1876-1901) over India.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_Cobra,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Cobra,,,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading_Prejudice Against Women,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,Prejudice Against Women,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Read
9、ing_Discussion,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Discussion,1. 2. 3.,,Who do you think are braver, women or men? Please give examples to support your statement. Do you have the same feeling when you see a woman screaming over an insect and a man screaming over an insect? W
10、hy or why not? Do you think women can do everything men can? Why or why not?,南昌航空大學外語學院,Globe Reading_main,1. Questions About the Text,2. Rearrange the Order of the Pictures,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,Globe Reading._Questions About the Text1,Before Readin
11、g,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,How many persons are mentioned in this story except the servants? Who are they?,Twenty one. They are the host, hostess and their guests.,What was the subject of the discussion between the young girl and the major?,They had a heated discussion about how
12、 women react to a crisis.,Questions About the Text (3-1),南昌航空大學外語學院,Globe Reading._Questions About the Text1,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,3. How was the American naturalist aware of the existence of a snake?,He noticed what was happening to the hostess and the boy.,Qu
13、estions About the Text (3-2),南昌航空大學外語學院,Globe Reading._Questions About the Text2,Questions About the Text (3-3),Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,4.What did the American naturalist do to get over the crisis?,He said that he wanted to know how well they could control themse
14、lves and asked them to sit still until he counted up to three hundred.,5.What do you think of what the hostess did that day?,(Open-ended.),南昌航空大學外語學院,Globe Reading._Rearrange the Order of the Pictures,Rearrange the Order of the Pictures,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,3,
15、______,2,______,5,______,1,______,4,______,6,______,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_1,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_2,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_3,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed
16、Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_4,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_5,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_6,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語
17、學院,Article_S,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,1. I first heard this tale in India, where it is told as if true though any naturalist would know it couldnt be.,2. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair
18、-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they havent.,Sentence,Word, 2) what the hostess does when she finds a snake; 3) what the American naturalist does when he is aware of the existence of a cobra; 4) a talk after the happening.,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6,Before Reading,Global Readi
19、ng,Detailed Reading,After Reading,Talking About the Pictures,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_1,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_2,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_3,Before Reading,Global Reading,
20、Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_4,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_5,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_6_6,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading
21、,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_7.1,Writing Practice,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading, Combining Sentences with Coordinating Conjunctions and Conjunctive Adverbs,,,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_7.2,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,1. Coordinating conjunct
22、ion,FANBOYS: for and nor but or yet so,南昌航空大學外語學院,After Reading_7_3,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,accordingly, again, also, besides, consequently, finally, furthermore, however, incidentally, moreover, namely, nevertheless, otherwise, then, therefore, thus,2
23、. Conjunctive adverb,南昌航空大學外語學院,,track down: find (sb./sth.) by hunting or searching,警察需要你來幫助追捕殺人犯。,The police need your help to track down the murderer.,It was almost two weeks before they tracked down the facts they needed.,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,南昌航空大學外語學院,Be
24、fore Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,spring up: begin suddenly, increase or grow quickly and as if from nowhere,A strange idea sprang up in her mind.,Many buildings have sprung up in what was a desert.,許多樓房已在原是一片沙漠的地帶涌現(xiàn)出來。,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Read
25、ing,After Reading,,outgrow: vt. 1) grow more than,The boy has outgrown this suit.,He has outgrown his elder brother.,他長得比他哥哥還高。,2) grow too large for,3) lose or discard in the course of maturation,She outgrew her youthful idealism.,她長大成熟后不再擁有年輕時代的幻想。,He has outgrown these toys.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Rea
26、ding,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,feel like: have a liking for, wish for; want (sth. to do sth.) (+n./v-ing),Mary doesnt feel like playing tennis today because she feels tired.,多么好的天氣啊!我真想去游泳。,What lovely weather! I do feel like a swim.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Deta
27、iled Reading,After Reading,,count: vi. be of value or importance,你讀了多少書并不重要,而你讀了什么書才是真正重要的。,Its not the weapons but the men who use them that count.,It is not how much you read but what you read that really counts.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,contract: vi
28、. 1) make or become tighter or narrower,Her stomach contracted at the sight of a cobra.,Metal contracts as it cools.,2) make or become smaller or shorter,金屬遇冷收縮。,“I am” is usually contracted to “Im” in oral speech.,3) settle or arrange by formal arrangement,Their firm has contracted to build a doubl
29、e-purpose bridge across the river.,Our shop contracted with a local clothing firm for 100 coats a week.,我們商店與本地一家服裝廠簽訂了每周100件外衣的合同。,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,come to: 1) be aware of, regain consciousness 2) occur to sb. 3) amount to, be equal to
30、,Directions:,You are required to match the definitions above with the meaning of this phrase in the following sentences.,The old lady fainted on the street and found herself in the first aid room when she came to. Jims rent comes to thirty per cent of his salary. The doctor applied some medicine and
31、 the driver began to come to. It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along.,*,*,*,*,1,( ),3,( ),1,( ),2,( ),南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,impulse: n. sudden wish to do sth.,Dont act on impulse. You will regret it later.,She bought the dress
32、 on impulse.,Collocation:,a man of impulse,act on impulse,feel an impulse to do sth.,易沖動的人,意氣用事,憑沖動行事,有做某事的沖動,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,“I want to know just what control everyone at this table has. I will count three hundred thats five minutes and not on
33、e of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will forfeit 50 rupees. Ready!”,,frighten sb. into doing sth.: cause sb. to do sth. by frightening him,A cobra emerged from behind the rock. This frightened the girl into screaming.,He waved his torch to frighten away / off the wolf.,Pattern:,frighten sb.
34、 into (doing) sth.; frighten sb. out of doing sth.; frighten sb. + adv.,Collocation:,be frightened of,frighten away / off,frighten sb. into / out of doing sth.,frighten to death,害怕, 對感到恐懼,嚇跑, 嚇走,用恐嚇手段迫使某人做 / 不做某事,嚇死了,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,make for:,
35、When the class was over, everyone made for the dining room.,Poor service does not make for satisfied customers.,1) move (esp. quickly) towards,2) cause; lead to; result in; help; favor sth.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,ring out: (of a voice, bell, etc.) so
36、und loudly and clearly,Cheers rang out from the crowd waiting in front of the building.,突然一聲槍響,緊接著是一片寂靜。,A shot rang out, and then there was silence.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,slam: v. shut noisily and with great force,He slammed the door so hard that t
37、he glass crashed.,The door suddenly slammed.,Tom slammed the window.,湯姆使勁關上窗戶。,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,faint: adj.,他因饑餓而暈倒了。,There is a faint hope that she may be cured.,He felt faint for lack of food.,1) weak and about to lose consciousness,2) slight
38、; very small,3) indistinct; lacking clearness, brightness, etc.,I heard a faint sound in the distance.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,light up:,The sun rose and began to light up the sky.,Her face lighted / lit up (with joy) when she heard the good news.,1)
39、cause to be bright with light or color; give light to,2) (cause to) become bright with pleasure or excitement,Suddenly a smile lit up her face.,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,,crawl: vi. move forward on ones hands and knees; move very slowly,The train was cra
40、wling deeper into Russia.,The truck had to crawl along because of the snow.,A baby crawls around before it can walk.,嬰兒先能到處爬, 然后才會走。,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,激烈的爭論 不速之客 赤腳 經濟危機 微弱的燈光 簽署合同,Heated argument Unexpected visitor Bare feet Economic crisis Faint /dim light Sign a contract,南昌航空大學外語學院,Before Reading,Global Reading,Detailed Reading,After Reading,追查罪犯 一時沖動 電影 新興國家 舉辦城市 不久以后,Track down the criminal On impulse Motion picture Emerging nation Host city Shortly afterwards,(在不久以前/以后:Shortly before/after),
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