九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 6 When was it invented Section B 2(2)課件

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1、Section BPeriod 2(2a 3b)Translate the phrases.by mistakein the endpotato chipsa cook called George Crum lots of salt錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中最后；終于最后；終于薯片薯片 一個(gè)名叫喬治一個(gè)名叫喬治克拉克拉姆的廚師姆的廚師很多鹽；許多鹽很多鹽；許多鹽 選詞填空。選詞填空。1.I dont like eating chocolate.The taste is too _.2.Mom added salt but it still wasnt _ enough.3.I prefer

2、lemons to oranges.I like the _ taste.4.She likes _ cookies.They are hard,dry and easily broken.sweetsalty sour crispycrispy sweet salty sour 據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1.My classmate took my dictionary _ (錯(cuò)誤地錯(cuò)誤地).2.A man discovered this place _ (偶然地偶然地).3.A girl _(掉進(jìn)掉進(jìn))the lake and began to sink.4._(最

3、后最后)Mike and Peter became good friends.5.He _(下決心下決心)to work hard this term.by mistakeby accident fell into In the endhas made a decision Can you list any sports that played in China?Do you like sports?What sport do you often play?footballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketballWhat are

4、the sports that are usually played indoors(戶內(nèi)戶內(nèi))?What are the sports that are played outdoors(戶外戶外)?Ping-pong,bowling,yoga,basketball and so on.Running,football,tennis ball,diving,sailboarding and so on.How popular is each sport in China?SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtable tennisbaseballbasket

5、ballskatingswimmingboxingDo you like playing basketball?How much do you know about basketball?How many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into(被被分成分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.Five.basketballmetal hoopbackboar

6、dnetwooden floorCan you name a professional basketball organization in America?NBA =National Basketball Association.susiein.susiein(協(xié)會(huì)協(xié)會(huì))Do you know what CBA is?It is Chinese Basketball Association.Para.1-Introduction to basketballPara.2-How basketball was inventedPara.3-The popularity of basketball

7、 today.Read the passage quickly.What is the main idea of each paragraph?played on a hard _ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _ most famous games:_ popular games in China:_Dr.James Naismithfloor2c 2c Complete the mind map with the inf

8、ormation in the passage.GameGameDevelopmentDevelopmentPopulPopularityarity played by _ people over _ countriestwo the ballbasketDec.21,1891Berlin1936NBACBAmore than 100 million2001.Who invented basketball and how is it played?Dr.James Naismith invented basketball.There are two teams and players on t

9、he same team must work together to get the ball into the other teams basket.Answer the following questions.2.When was the first basketball game played in history?The first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.3.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?The Berlin Oly

10、mpics was important because basketball became an Olympic event then.4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?The professional basketball groups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.5.How popular is basketball?Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in ov

11、er 200 countries.Do you know any famous basketball players?Who do you admire most?Yi JianlianMichael JordanZhu FangyuStephon MarburyWould you like to play on Chinas national basketball team one day?Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player.Its good to be a basketball p

12、layer because Its difficult to be a basketball player because Its keeps you healthy.You must practice a lot to become good at it.Enjoy a song I Believe I Can Fly.這首歌是歌手這首歌是歌手R.Kelly在在1996年為飛人邁克爾年為飛人邁克爾喬喬丹丹(Michael Jordan)的電的電影影Space Jam(太空太空大灌籃大灌籃)、由自己作詞、由自己作詞、作曲、演唱的歌曲。作曲、演唱的歌曲。3a3a Think of somethi

13、ng that you dont like to do.Then think of an invention that could help you.Make notes.Problem:a pen that listens and writesNew invention:What it is used for:It can listen to the writer and write by itself.Price:$50writing tests3b3b Imagine you are a businessperson.Write a description of your new inv

14、ention.Try to sell the invention to the class.This special pen was invented by Liu Jie.It has three colors and is used for taking notes quickly.It is very useful if you have a lot to write down.The pen comes with a microchip that can store a list of common words that you will use.You can program the

15、 words you willSample writinguse often into the microchips memory,then assign a short form to each word.When you are writing,you just need to write the short forms with the pen,press a button on the pen and the short forms will change into the actual words.The microchip can contain up to 50 words an

16、d you can make changes to the list of words whenever you need to.As you pour in your hot drink,the color changes.You can never chop your fingers off anymore.Its safe for young children to eat them.a much-loved sportfor funin over 200 countrieson a hard floor divide into at the same time stop from th

17、e popularity of basketball一個(gè)備受喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)一個(gè)備受喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)為了好玩為了好玩在在200多個(gè)國(guó)家多個(gè)國(guó)家 在堅(jiān)硬的地板上在堅(jiān)硬的地板上把把分成分成/分為分為同時(shí)同時(shí)阻止阻止做做籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的流行籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)的流行/普及普及Translate the phrases.dream of not only but also the number of more and more encourage sb.to do sth.achieve ones dreams 夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)到；向往夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)到；向往 不但不但而且而且的數(shù)目的數(shù)目越來(lái)越多的越來(lái)越多的 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 實(shí)現(xiàn)某

18、人的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想1.for fun為了好玩為了好玩She wrote for fun for many years before starting to write seriously for a living.在她開(kāi)始正正經(jīng)經(jīng)地為謀生而寫(xiě)作之在她開(kāi)始正正經(jīng)經(jīng)地為謀生而寫(xiě)作之前，許多年她以寫(xiě)作自?shī)省Ｇ?，許多年她以寫(xiě)作自?shī)?。I am not saying it for fun.我說(shuō)這話并不是在開(kāi)玩笑。我說(shuō)這話并不是在開(kāi)玩笑。Language Points have fun 玩得高興玩得高興,過(guò)得快活過(guò)得快活I(lǐng) had great fun playing cards with them.我和

19、他們玩紙牌非常有趣。我和他們玩紙牌非常有趣。make fun of開(kāi)玩笑開(kāi)玩笑People make fun of her because she wears such a strange hat.人們?nèi)⌒λ藗內(nèi)⌒λ?因?yàn)樗髁艘豁斈敲垂值拿币驗(yàn)樗髁艘豁斈敲垂值拿弊?。子。知識(shí)鏈接知識(shí)鏈接 2.It is believed that 意為意為“人們認(rèn)人們認(rèn)為為”，其中，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是是that引導(dǎo)的從句，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于引導(dǎo)的從句，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于People believe that。It is believed that health is above w

20、ealth.人們都相信健康重于財(cái)富。人們都相信健康重于財(cái)富。類(lèi)似的句型還有：類(lèi)似的句型還有：It is said that (據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)說(shuō))It is supposed that (據(jù)據(jù)猜測(cè)猜測(cè))It is reported that (據(jù)據(jù)報(bào)道報(bào)道)Its said that his son will go abroad next month.People say that his son will go abroad next month.據(jù)說(shuō)，他兒子下個(gè)月要出國(guó)。據(jù)說(shuō)，他兒子下個(gè)月要出國(guó)。It is _ that some of the Australians are suffering f

21、rom water flood while some people in Europe are suffering from snowstorm.A.report B.reporting C.reported D.reports【點(diǎn)撥】選【點(diǎn)撥】選 C。It is reported that 意為意為“據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道”。故選。故選C。3.divided the men in his class into two teams and divide v.分開(kāi)，分散分開(kāi)，分散The river divides here and forms two streams.河流在這兒分開(kāi)河流在這兒分開(kāi),形成兩條

22、小河。形成兩條小河。Please dont let such a small matter divide us.請(qǐng)不要讓這樣的小事使我們不和。請(qǐng)不要讓這樣的小事使我們不和。divide into 把把分成分成 Divide the cake into equal parts.把蛋糕分成等份。把蛋糕分成等份。1)根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。A year _(divide)into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.2)【2011山東濟(jì)寧

23、】單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用山東濟(jì)寧】單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用The class is too large;well have to d_ it into eight groups.is divideddivide4.,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.stop from doing 意思是意思是“阻止某人做某阻止某人做某事事”I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.我想阻止我爸抽煙，但沒(méi)成功。我想阻止我爸抽煙，但沒(méi)成功。Noth

24、ing can stop us from doing that.沒(méi)有什么能阻止我們那樣做。沒(méi)有什么能阻止我們那樣做。(2008重慶中考重慶中考)During the Spring Festival,the heavy snow stopped many people from _ back home.A.go B.goes C.went D.going【解析【解析】stop sb.from doing sth.表示表示“阻阻止某人做某事止某人做某事”。Dstop doing sth.是是“停止做某事停止做某事”，v-ing形形式是式是stop的賓語(yǔ)，指停止正在進(jìn)行的事。的賓語(yǔ)，指停止正在進(jìn)行的

25、事。The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.那兩個(gè)女孩一見(jiàn)到我就停止了講話。那兩個(gè)女孩一見(jiàn)到我就停止了講話。stop to do sth.是是“停下來(lái)去做某事停下來(lái)去做某事”，動(dòng)，動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來(lái)和我講話。這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來(lái)和我講話。知識(shí)鏈接知識(shí)鏈接 5.,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.這是

26、這是“with+名詞名詞+分詞分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，作伴隨的結(jié)構(gòu)，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)She fell asleep with the light burning.她點(diǎn)著燈睡著了。她點(diǎn)著燈睡著了。With the crowds cheering,they drove to the palace.在人群的歡呼聲中，他們驅(qū)車(chē)來(lái)到皇宮。在人群的歡呼聲中，他們驅(qū)車(chē)來(lái)到皇宮。6.see people playing basketball in parks,see sb.doing sth.是指是指“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事事”，不是全過(guò)程，表正在進(jìn)行。，不是全過(guò)程，表正在進(jìn)行。I saw her clean

27、ing the classroom.我看到她正在打掃教室。我看到她正在打掃教室。see sb.do sth.是指是指“看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事”,是看著事情發(fā)生的全過(guò)程是看著事情發(fā)生的全過(guò)程I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打掃教室了。我看到她打掃教室了。像像see 這樣的感官動(dòng)詞還有這樣的感官動(dòng)詞還有hear,feel,watch,notice(注意到注意到),都可以跟都可以跟do 或或doing分別表不同的意思分別表不同的意思。I heard him play the piano.我聽(tīng)到他彈鋼琴了。我聽(tīng)到他彈鋼琴了。I heard him play

28、ing the piano.我聽(tīng)到他正在彈鋼琴。我聽(tīng)到他正在彈鋼琴。知識(shí)鏈接知識(shí)鏈接1)When I passed his room,I heard him _(sing)songs.2)I hear someone _ at the door.Please go and see who _ is.(2003黑龍江黑龍江)A.knock;it B.knocking;it C.knocking;he D.knock;hesingingB7.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a

29、 popular sport to watch.not only but also 不但不但而且而且not only but also 應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱的并應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱的并列成分列成分Not only you but also he has to leave.（連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)）（連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)）說(shuō)明：若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)通說(shuō)明：若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)通常與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。常與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。I not only play tennis but also practise shooting.（連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）（連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）He plays not only the

30、piano but also the violin.（連接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)）（連接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)）They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.（連接兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）（連接兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）1)他不僅平時(shí)工作，星期日也工作。他不僅平時(shí)工作，星期日也工作。2)我們不但餓了，而且也累了。我們不但餓了，而且也累了。3)我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。He works not only on weekdays but also on Sundays.We were not only hungry but a

31、lso tired.We go there not only in winter but also in summer.8.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has increased.the number of表示表示“的數(shù)量的數(shù)量”，跟復(fù)，跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。The number of students in our class is 50.我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是50人。人。The number of people who

32、 are ill is five.生病的人數(shù)是生病的人數(shù)是 5 個(gè)。個(gè)。1)(江蘇鹽城江蘇鹽城2013年中考年中考)Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million.A.is B.are C.was D.were2)(2004年哈爾濱中考年哈爾濱中考)-What _ the number of the girls in your class?-About twenty.A.is B.am C.are D.beAA a number of 意思是意思是“許多；大量的許多；大量的”,后后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞接

33、復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)通常用復(fù)數(shù)。謂語(yǔ)通常用復(fù)數(shù)。A number of students were absent from the meeting.許多學(xué)生沒(méi)有到會(huì)。許多學(xué)生沒(méi)有到會(huì)。A number of us students are from south.我的學(xué)生中許多人來(lái)自南方。我的學(xué)生中許多人來(lái)自南方。知識(shí)鏈接知識(shí)鏈接1)The number of _ in our class _ fifty.A.student;is B.the students;are C.the students;is D.students;are2)In our school library there _ a n

34、umber of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger.A.is;are B.are;is C.has;is D.have;areCB 9.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes.look up to本意是本意是“仰著頭看仰著頭看”，可引申，可引申為為“欽佩；仰慕；尊敬；欽佩；仰慕；尊敬；敬仰敬仰”The girl was so short that she had to look up to her sister.小女孩個(gè)子太矮，

35、只好仰著頭看她的姐姐。小女孩個(gè)子太矮，只好仰著頭看她的姐姐。The children all look up to the baseball player.這些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。這些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。look forward to 展望展望(期待期待)look up 查閱查閱;好轉(zhuǎn)好轉(zhuǎn);仰視仰視;看望看望look for 尋找尋找;尋求尋求;期待期待look into 調(diào)查調(diào)查;看看看看;瀏覽瀏覽look at 看著看著look over 檢查檢查;查看查看;調(diào)查調(diào)查look out 留神留神;注意注意look after 照料照料;看管看管;目送目送look throug

36、h 看穿看穿;審核審核;瀏覽瀏覽;溫習(xí)溫習(xí)look like 看上去像看上去像look around 環(huán)視環(huán)視;東張西望東張西望look back 回顧回顧;回頭看回頭看-Shall we call for a taxi?-OK.Let me _ the phone number in the Yellow Pages.(2004年上海年上海中考中考)A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look afterC Wheres my music disc?I cant see it!Youd better _ the disc carefully in your be

37、droom.(2011成都中考成都中考)A.look up B.look through C.look forHe is a model for us young peopleWe all _ him very much A.look up to B.look up C.look at D.look afterCA 完成句子。完成句子。1.在在200多個(gè)國(guó)家中，超過(guò)一億人打多個(gè)國(guó)家中，超過(guò)一億人打(籃球籃球)，包，包括中國(guó)。括中國(guó)。_ _ _ by _ _ 100 million people in over 200 countries including China.2.籃球是由加拿大一位叫

38、詹姆斯籃球是由加拿大一位叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的奈史密斯的博士發(fā)明的。博士發(fā)明的。Basketball _ _ _ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.Itisplayedmorethanwasinventedby3.人們認(rèn)為，歷史上的首次籃球賽是在人們認(rèn)為，歷史上的首次籃球賽是在1891年年12月月21日日 舉行的。舉行的。_ _ _ that on December 21st,1891,the first basketball game in history was played.4.今天，籃球在世界各地的普及程度得到提升。今天，籃球在世界各地的普及程度

39、得到提升。Since then,the popularity of basketball _ _ worldwide.Itisbelievedhasrisen 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1.The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old.A.less than B.more than C.more or less D.less B2.-How beautiful your hometown is!-Yes,a number of trees _ in our hometown every year.Our environment

40、is getting better and better.A.plant B.is planted C.are planted D.were plantedC3._ that a new zoo will be built in our town.A.Thats said B.This is said C.It is said D.It said4.The water level has _ to the warning stage because of the heavy rain.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.risenCD5.Now the basketball sp

41、ort is enjoyed _ many people,_ fun and exercise.A.by;for B.with;for C.to;with D.for;by6.He created a new game and taught people _ it.A.how to play B.how play C.where to play D.when to playAA 把下列漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。把下列漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.它是由一名叫約翰它是由一名叫約翰(John)的中學(xué)生發(fā)的中學(xué)生發(fā)明的。明的。_2.我可以把這些桔子分成三份嗎？我可以把這些桔子分成三份嗎？_It was invented

42、 by a middle school student called/named John.May I divide these oranges into three groups?3.你認(rèn)為什么發(fā)明是最重要的？你認(rèn)為什么發(fā)明是最重要的？_4.直到我親眼看到她直到我親眼看到她,我才會(huì)相信你說(shuō)的話我才會(huì)相信你說(shuō)的話。_What do you think is the most important invention?/What invention do you think is the most important?I wont believe what you said until I see

43、 her with my own eyes.5.籃球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有一百多年的歷史?；@球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有一百多年的歷史。_The sport of basketball is over one hundred years old./The sport of basketball has a history of over one hundred years.要求：林書(shū)豪要求：林書(shū)豪(Jeremy Shu-How Lin)，1988年年8月月23日生于美國(guó)日生于美國(guó),身高身高191厘米，體重厘米，體重91公斤。畢業(yè)于哈佛大學(xué)公斤。畢業(yè)于哈佛大學(xué)(Harvard university)，但他憑借聰明的頭腦和艱

44、苦的訓(xùn)練成為，但他憑借聰明的頭腦和艱苦的訓(xùn)練成為1954年之后第一個(gè)打年之后第一個(gè)打NBA的哈佛畢業(yè)生，最的哈佛畢業(yè)生，最新一期美國(guó)新一期美國(guó)時(shí)代時(shí)代雜志就以林書(shū)豪作為封雜志就以林書(shū)豪作為封面。向他這樣的球員應(yīng)該成為中國(guó)年輕一代面。向他這樣的球員應(yīng)該成為中國(guó)年輕一代學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。文。要求：要求：1.簡(jiǎn)要描述林書(shū)豪的經(jīng)歷；簡(jiǎn)要描述林書(shū)豪的經(jīng)歷；2.談?wù)剰乃慕?jīng)歷中你得到的啟示；談?wù)剰乃慕?jīng)歷中你得到的啟示；3.詞數(shù)詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Jeremy Shu-How Lin,an e

45、xcellent NBA basketball player,has a very special experience.Jeremy Shu-How Lin,an excellent NBA basketball player,has a very special experience.He was born on 23 August,1988.He graduated from Harvard University,but he didnt give up his dream of being an NBA basketball player.By tough training and u

46、sing his bright mind,he realized his dream in NBA,becoming the first Harvard University graduate playing in NBA.Because of his great job,he becomes the cover star of TIME.In many teenagers eyes,he is their hero.As a student,Ive learnt a lot from his story.We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life,but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard.No matter how hard life is,we wont fail unless we give up our hope.