2013年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 3 Sporting life詞匯講解 外研版

詞匯講解allow 請(qǐng)讀下面的句子，注意allow的用法。1. You wont be allowed to watch the movie tonight.你今晚不會(huì)被允許看電影的。2. We dont allow smoking in the hall. 我們不允許有人在大廳里抽煙?！炯皶r(shí)歸納】1. allow 作動(dòng)詞，意為“允許”，常用于allow sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“允許某人做某事”。如： His mother allows him to play soccer after school. 他母親允許他放學(xué)后踢足球。2. allow作動(dòng)詞，意為“允許”，后面可接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。如：We wont allow such a thing. 我們不會(huì)允許這樣的事情發(fā)生。They dont allow parking in this street.他們不允許有人在這條街上停車。【趁熱打鐵】請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1. 上周日她沒(méi)有被允許開(kāi)車。She wasnt _ last Sunday.2. 我們不允許在課堂上互相交談。We dont _ with each other in class.Key: 1. allowed to drive 2. allow talkingencourage 請(qǐng)讀下面的句子，注意encourage的用法。1. Li Xins parents encourage him to study hard. 李鑫的父母鼓勵(lì)他好好學(xué)習(xí)。2. It is very encouraging for me to find a good job. 我找到一個(gè)好工作，這真是令人鼓舞。【及時(shí)歸納】1. encourage作動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)”，常用于encourage sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。如：My good grades encouraged me to continue working hard. 好成績(jī)鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)努力。2. encourage的v.-ing形式可用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。如：I havent got any encouraging news yet. 我還沒(méi)有收到令人鼓舞的消息。【趁熱打鐵】請(qǐng)用encourage的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He is _ by his P.E. teacher to practise running.2. The success he has had is very _.Key: 1. encouraged 2. encouraging