2013年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 8 Photos引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的who與which 外研版

引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的who與which英語(yǔ)中，who與which是定語(yǔ)從句中兩個(gè)重要的引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(who可以代替其賓格形式whom)。who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只可用來修飾人，而which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句通常用來修飾物。如：The man who spoke last was Terry Green.最后一個(gè)發(fā)言的人是泰瑞·格林。 (who在從句中作主語(yǔ))The boy who / whom you saw last week has left the town. 上周你看見的那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)離開這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)子了。(who / whom在從句中作賓語(yǔ))He told a story which moved us deeply. 他講了一個(gè)使我們深受感動(dòng)的故事。 (which在從句中作主語(yǔ))This is a reason which we should not forget. 這是一個(gè)我們不應(yīng)忘記的原因。 (which在從句中作賓語(yǔ))【友情提示】 關(guān)系代詞which和that都可指物，一般情況下可以互換，但在下列情況下通常用that而不用which： 1. 當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)。如：Theres nothing that can be said about it. 有關(guān)此事沒有什么可說的了。2. 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞、不定代詞等修飾時(shí)。如： This is the first car that he bought. 這是他買的第一輛小轎車。This is the best school that I have ever seen. 這是我見過的最好的學(xué)校。3. 當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。如：They mentioned the persons and the things that they were familiar with. 他們提到了他們所熟悉的人和事?！靖櫨毩?xí)】請(qǐng)用who, that或which填空。1. The cat _ was lost has been found. 2. Miss Green is a nurse _ works in the city hospital.3. The most beautiful place _ I have visited is Kunming.Key: 1. that / which 2. who / that 3. that