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山東省德州市雙廟中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期外研版導(dǎo)學(xué)案英語
Module5 Unit1
Teaching aims:
1、知識目標(biāo):
(1) 詞匯:掌握entry, familiar, attention, pay attention to, upstairs, guard, as well, downstairs, sculpture, either的基本含義及在特定語境下的應(yīng)用。
(2) 句型:1. No shouting! It’s against the rules.
2. Don’t touch! You mustn’t touch it.
3. No, you can’t
2、take a photo, either. Look at the sign—”No photograph”.
2、能力目標(biāo):了解photography, sign的基本含義及在特定語境下
3、情感目標(biāo):能理解公共場所提示標(biāo)語。
Teaching keys;
(1)句型:1. No shouting! It’s against the rules.
2. Don’t touch! You mustn’t touch it.
3. No, you can’t take a photo, either.
Look at the sign—”No photograph”.
(2)語
3、法:Compound words
Teaching difficulties: Compound words
知識點撥-:
一.Key words:
1. entry n. 進(jìn)入,參加;登記;入口;參賽作品。
1) Is a visa needed for entry into the country?
那個國家入境需要簽證嗎?
2)There’s an entry here.
這兒有入口。
3)This painting is Mike’s entry in the competition.
這是麥克的參賽作品。
【拓展】enter v. 進(jìn)入
2.
4、no和名詞或V-ing形式的連用,表示“禁止”。
1) We can’t go along that road because the sign says “No entry”.
2) 我們不能走那條路,因為牌子上寫著“禁止入內(nèi)”。
2)No smoking in the classroom. 教室內(nèi)禁止吸煙。
【幫你歸納】No+n. no photos 禁止拍照
no swimming 禁止游泳
no fishing 禁止釣魚
No+V-ing no talking 禁止講話
no parking禁止停車
no shouting禁止喧嘩
【點撥】表示禁止
5、做某事的表達(dá)方式還有:
1) 否定式的祈使句:Don’t…
2) 情態(tài)動詞mustn’t可以表示“禁止”的概念:You mustn’t…
3) can’t表示“無能力,無可能性”,也可表示“不允許”,因此,可以用來表示制止某人做某事:You can’t…
4) 不允許某人做某事:You aren’t allowed to…
2. familiar a.眾所周知的;熟悉的;常見的;普通的
Your face seems familiar to us.
你看上去對我們來說很面熟。
[幫你歸納] (人)+be familiar with+(人) 與……親密
(人)+be
6、 familiar with+(物) 通曉……
(物)+be familiar to+(人) 為……所熟知
I am of course familiar with your work.
我當(dāng)然熟悉你的工作。
3. attention n. 注意;注意力;專心
Let me have your attention!請注意聽我講話!
照顧;治療She gave her aging parents much attention.
她悉心照料年邁的雙親。
4. upstairs ad.在樓上;往樓上
1)Henry lived upstairs. 亨利住在樓上。
7、
2)She ran upstairs.她往樓上跑去。
upstairs n. 樓上
1)They had to rent out the upstairs to make mortgage payments.他們不得不將二樓租出去以償付抵押借款。
2)The house has no upstairs.
這房子只有一層。
5. guard n. 哨兵;衛(wèi)兵;警備員;看守員
A guard was placed at the door.
門口設(shè)了一個警衛(wèi)。
護(hù)衛(wèi)隊
A heavy guard remained around the building.
建筑物周圍一直有重兵
8、守衛(wèi)。
6.as well 也,又;同樣地;還不如
I'm coming to London and my sister's coming as well.
我要來倫敦,我妹妹也會來。
7.either adv. 也 adj.兩者之一的
1) You don’t know English .I don’t know it eiter.
你不懂英語,我也不懂。
2) You can take either chair.兩把椅子你隨便坐。
【辨析】either,too,also(adv.也)
either用于否定句中
too通常放在句末,多用于肯定句中。
also通常緊跟
9、動詞,置于動詞之前,助動詞、be動詞之后,間或用于句末。
二.Key sentences :
1. I’m looking forwaord to this.
我就盼著這個呢。
【解析】look forward to 盼望著……
e.g. 1---- Wang Baoqiang looks forward to_________an actor like Li Lianjie.
王寶強期待著成為像李連杰那樣的演員。
e.g .2----I’m looking forward to __________the NBA Playoffs.
我正期待著看NBA季后賽。
【溫馨提示】
10、to 是介詞,后接名詞,動名詞或賓格代詞。
2. Shh!No shouting!It’s against the rules.
禁止喧嘩,這是違反規(guī)定的。
【解析】No shouting! 禁止喧嘩 no+V-ing
against the rules 違反規(guī)定
e.g.1_____There is a note on the wall of the reading room.It says “No _______”
閱覽室墻上寫著“禁止喧嘩”。
e.g.2______I can’t do the things ______ the rules .
我不會做違反規(guī)定的事的
11、。
3.I wasn’t paying attention to what you were saying.
我剛才沒注意到你在說什么。
【解析】 pay attention to 集中精力與
1) Please_____ ______ ______ what our teacher is saying.
請注意聽我們老師的講話。
2) He _____little _________ ________ his clothes.
他不太注意穿著。
【溫馨提示】to 是介詞,后接名詞,動名詞或賓格代詞。
當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)
一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。
1.We hav
12、e lived in this city for ten years,so we are f______with everything here.
2.There are a lot of s_______on the wall telling us what we should do.
3.In the past few years he has been to a lot of cities.In other words,he has t________a lot.
4.We shouldn’t be a_________th rules,or we would have to le
13、ave.
5.Now it’s 10pm.The library must be c_______.
二、選擇填空
( ) 1. You mustn’t go off on your own, because you______ get lost .
A. need B. can C. might
( ) 2. You have to ________ personal safety.
A.think of B. think over C. think about
( ) 3. –Must I go with them
14、 tomorrow? --No, you _______.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t
( ) 4. I won’t go to see the film tonight, because I _____ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lost
( ) 5. Can we have something _______ now?
A. eating B. eats C. to eat
三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。
1.我們在
15、昨晚的晚會上玩得很開心。
We __________________ at the party last night.
2.大家不允許單獨行動。
You ____________________ on your own.
3. 媽媽不在家,我不得不自己做飯。
Mother isn’ t at home. I _________________________.
4.你不應(yīng)該把東西放在這里。
You _________________ your things here.
5. 沒有人注意到他什么時候離開的。
Nobody noticed when he ____________
16、________________.
能力提升
一、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Lingling is going to the museum on________(she)own.
2.John is looking forward to________ (visit)Beijing.
3.Daming wants to _________(go)upstairs they have to go home.
4.No _________(shout)!The baby is sleeping now.
5.Don’t_________(touch)the knife.It’s
17、 dangerous.
二.綜合填空
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He s_______ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the m_______ hair style. His parents and teachers tell him not to do so, but he doesn’t h______them.
One Sunday afternoon his mother b_______a beautiful shirt for him and he lov
18、ed it very much. The next morning it was c_______outside, but he wanted to show it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He was b_______to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to have a good rest.
A nurse brought him to a woman’s ward. He felt s
19、_____ but could not ask her why.
About ten minutes later the nurse came back with a red face. “I’m s_____ , Henry,” said the woman. “I didn’t know you were a s________ because your hair is too long.”
三、短語應(yīng)用(用所給短語填空)
(No shouting, against, allowed, signs, No entry, )
Ther
20、e are some _____ in the museums. They are telling the rules to us with the pictures or words that can be easily understood. If we see “______”, we mustn’t speak loudly. After seeing “_____”,we can’t enter the room. Taking photos is _____the rules unless there isn’t “No photography”. You are not ____
21、___ to touch the exhibits when you see the words “Don’t touch”.
答案:一.1.her 2.visiting 3.go 4.shouting 5.touch
二.1.studies 2.modern 3.hear 4.bought 5.cold 6.brought
7.strange 8.sorry 9.schoolboy
三.1. signs 2. No shouting 3. No entry 4. against 5. allowed
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用心 愛心 專心