（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周?chē)娜苏n件.ppt

《（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周?chē)娜苏n件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（全國(guó)）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題版主題語(yǔ)境 Unit 6 家人、朋友與周?chē)娜苏n件.ppt（76頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、,家人、朋友與周?chē)娜?主題語(yǔ)境一 Unit 6,PART 1,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān),PART 2,考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究,PART 3,話題與高考,PART 1,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān),自主練習(xí)，鞏固基礎(chǔ)；語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用，融會(huì)貫通,1.Not wanting to depend on her parents for a living, my (堂姐) took up two part-time jobs in her spare time. 2.Eventually，the (一對(duì)夫妻) found that their bodies turned for the better，with re-found strong mu

2、scles that they thought had lost forever. (2018江蘇) 3.He was unconscious and as I looked at his face，something occurred to me.Those brown eyes were very (熟悉的).(2018全國(guó)) 4.In my opinion, honesty is the most important part of lasting (友誼)，which is why I hate being cheated.,.單詞拼寫(xiě),查看答案,cousin,couple,famil

3、iar,friendship,5.We seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next (一代) of farmers from all backgrounds.(2018江蘇) 6.When meetings are one-to-one，if the (主人) offers you coffee，you should refuse. 7.Though they have never had a serious (爭(zhēng)吵)，the mutual indifference caused the

4、couple to drift apart. 8.The pany was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a (單獨(dú)的) set of standards for light sport aircraft，which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes.(2017全國(guó)),查看答案,generation,host,quarrel,separate,9.In still another use，person

5、s in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of (尊敬)，particularly to an elder or a person in authority. (2016全國(guó)) 10.Many Chinese people have a (誤解) of traditions.They think traditions mean old things from the past.,查看答案,respect,misunderstanding,.單句語(yǔ)法填空,1.The advantages and disadvantages of ratings

6、 are often (close) related. (2018江蘇) 2.Few want to live without search engines or a quick (deliver). (2017江蘇) 3.But when John reached adulthood，he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction，a better (marry) and was healthier.(2016天津) 4.Looking around，he hoped he might f

7、ind an old box，a rock，or with luck，even a ladder，but it was a tidy (neighbour) and there was nothing he could use.,查看答案,closely,delivery,marriage,neighbourhood,5.Take yourself out of your fort zone for a week，discover new (person) qualities，and learn new skills.(2018全國(guó)) 6.The 19th century saw land g

8、rants(政府撥地) offered to railroad panies to build the transcontinental railroads，leaving public land in between (private) owned land. 7.The general rule is that mild zones have (relative) few languages，often spoken by many people，while hot，wet zones have lots，often spoken by small numbers.(2018全國(guó)) 8.C

9、athy suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood.After years of regular (treat)，she finally became healthy.(2016天津),personal,privately,relatively,treatment,查看答案,9.A team made only of “yes men” can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place. 10.We slep

10、t in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long (distant) to take the shower and use the bathroom.(2017全國(guó)),查看答案,up,distance,.單句改錯(cuò)(每小題僅有1處錯(cuò)誤),1.Kate，whose sister I shared a room to when we were at college，has gone to work in Australia. 2.After I had quarrel with my husband，I realized that I wa

11、snt going to feel any better just sitting there. 3.She was married with a lawyer.,with,查看答案, a,to,4.A woman，who had moved away from Broad Street，liked the water so much that she had had it deliver from the pump to her house every day. 5.The students who have graduated from Beijing University are inv

12、ited to a reception hosting by Professor Smith.,查看答案,delivered,hosted,.選詞填空,1.Races of different religion and culture should be able to _ each other. 2.Norton Sound，a frozen body of water，was covered with ice，which could sometimes without warning.(2016北京) 3. in a family with great academic atmospher

13、e, Hawking was admired for his vast intelligence and wisdom.,查看答案,be on good terms,with,break up,Brought up,4.Thinking hard about it，I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were me.(2018天津) 5.As a team，we should possess good munication skills and _ each ot

14、her.,查看答案,depending on,get along,with,6.The driver examined the engine carefully in case it on the way. 7.If you cannot overe the obstacles with joint efforts，you had better _ as early as possible. 8.It is a mon practice for Britons to send cards to _ people that they do not know well or they do not

15、 see very often. 9.Seniors may fear to leave cherished belongings behind or being unable to in a new setting. 10.Many people often handle these things separately and fail to see how they all one another.,查看答案,went wrong,go,your separate ways,keep in touch with,make friends,relate to,.同義詞語(yǔ)替換,1.The co

16、nference will also foster relations between the U.S.and Chinese governments by providing valuable research opportunities. _ 2.Try not to speak to him when he is absorbed in reading. _ 3.The panys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre.(2017全國(guó)) _ 4.Standing on a stage in front

17、of a group of people to deliver a speech certainly calls for great courage. _ 5.You can depend on her，who always keeps her promises. _,promote/strengthen,is buried in,firm,give,rely on/upon,查看答案,PART 2,考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究,直擊重點(diǎn)，突破難點(diǎn)，解決疑點(diǎn)，掌握熱點(diǎn),pany n.公司；做伴；同伴,1,(1)keep sb. panyacpany sb. 陪伴某人 in the pany of在的陪伴下 (

18、2) acpany vt.陪同，陪伴；伴隨，與同時(shí)發(fā)生；為伴奏 acpany sb. to sp.陪伴某人去某地 acpany sb. at/on.用為某人伴奏 be acpanied with/by與同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生；伴隨 (3)panion n.伙伴；同伴,1,查看答案,(1)Whats more，I have accumulated related experience by working part-time in a travel agency， (acpany) some foreign tourists. (2018浙江) (2)While she was singing on t

19、he stage，her mother was acpanying her the piano. (3)The disease (伴隨) sneezing and fever. (4)同義句改寫(xiě)I shall acpany him Beijing. He shall go to Beijing me.(pany),acpanying,at/on,is acpanied with/by,to,in the pany of,易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 (1)acpany是及物動(dòng)詞，不要在其后誤加介詞with，如不說(shuō)：Thunder acpanies with lightning.但是，用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的acpany后可

20、接介詞with或by。 (2)acpany習(xí)慣上不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)，如：He acpanied her to go to the station.中應(yīng)去掉to go。,2,deliver vt.遞送，傳遞；發(fā)表(演說(shuō)等)；生(小孩兒)；接生,(1)deliver.to sb. 把傳遞給某人(deliver后不跟雙賓語(yǔ)) deliver a speech發(fā)表演說(shuō) be delivered of(give birth to)生 (2)delivery n.傳遞，遞送，傳送,2,(1)On Sunday afternoon，I was reading my favorite book whe

21、n the doorbell rang.It was a package (deliver) to Mum.(2018北京西城區(qū)質(zhì)檢) (2)The king (發(fā)表講話) to the nation on November 5. (3)Would you (傳口信給你母親)?,查看答案,delivered,delivered a speech,deliver my message to your mother,圖解助記,易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥“接生”可表示為： deliver the baby使嬰兒出生 deliver the woman幫助孕婦分娩,3,familiar adj.熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的,

22、sb. be familiar with.某人對(duì)熟悉 .be familiar to sb. 為某人熟悉 (1)You seem to be familiar this city. I lived here for three years.Its so great to be back.(2018北京朝陽(yáng)區(qū)二模) (2)同義句改寫(xiě)Are you familiar with the puter software they use? the puter software they use you?,查看答案,with,Is,familiar to,鏈接高考寫(xiě)作 完成句子 (3)我相信，這些捐贈(zèng)的書(shū)

23、籍不僅會(huì)讓你更加熟悉中國(guó)，而且會(huì)幫助提高你的中文。(2015天津) I believe these donated books _ but also help enhance your Chinese.,查看答案,will not only make you more familiar with,China,(1)marry sb. /oneself to sb. 讓與結(jié)婚；把嫁給 (2)married adj.已婚的；有配偶的 be married to與結(jié)婚(表狀態(tài)) get married to與結(jié)婚(表動(dòng)作) (3)marriage n.結(jié)婚；婚姻,4,marry vt.嫁；娶；與結(jié)婚

24、 vi.結(jié)婚,(1)Mr Green wanted to marry his daughter a rich man. (2)In a good (marry)，both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that arise. (3)Mr and Mrs Brown would like to see their daughter settle down，_ (結(jié)婚)，and have kids.(2017天津) 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 問(wèn)某個(gè)人是否結(jié)婚，實(shí)際是要了解他(她)的婚姻狀態(tài)，即已婚還是未婚，所以應(yīng)用形容詞married(表示狀態(tài))

25、，而不用marry(表行為)，如將“她結(jié)婚沒(méi)有？”譯成英語(yǔ)是“Is she married？”不能是“Does she marry？”或“Has she married？”。,查看答案,to,marriage,get,married,(1)have a quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 因某事和某人爭(zhēng)吵 (2)quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 因某事和某人爭(zhēng)吵 (1)On the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibil

26、ity of (quarrel) and fighting. (2)Then they started shouting and yelling，and it turned into horrible quarrel. (3)同義句改寫(xiě)After they quarreled each other their work，they began to realize someone was to blame. After they ，they began to realize someone was to blame.(quarrel n.),5,quarrel n.& vi.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論；吵架,q

27、uarrelling,a,with,about/over,had a quarrel with each other about/over their work,查看答案,6,respect vt.尊重；尊敬 n.尊重；尊敬；問(wèn)候；方面,(1)have/show respect for尊敬；尊重；重視 in every respect/in all respects在各方面 out of respect出于尊敬 (2)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人 (3)respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的 respectable adj.可敬的；體面的 respect

28、ive adj.各自的,(1)According to his students，he is a hard-working and (respect) teacher. 在學(xué)生眼里，他是一位勤勉可敬的老師。 (2)He went to law school for his fathers wishes. 他出于尊重父親的愿望而去了法學(xué)院。 (3)We should and do what we can to help them.(2018湖北荊州模擬) 我們應(yīng)該尊重我們的父母，盡我們所能幫助他們。,查看答案,respectable,out of respect,show our respect

29、 for our parents,熟詞生義寫(xiě)出句子中respect的漢語(yǔ)意思 (4)In many respects the new version is not as good as the old one. _ 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 respect作“問(wèn)候；敬意”講時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Give my respects to your parents.代我問(wèn)候你的父母。,查看答案,方面,(1)separate A from B把A和B分開(kāi) divide.into.把分成 (2)separation n.分開(kāi)；分離；分居,7,separate v.把分開(kāi)；分隔 adj.分開(kāi)的；單獨(dú)的；獨(dú)立的,(1)La

30、st winter when I went there again，they had a to raise dozens of chickens.(2018全國(guó)) 去年冬天，當(dāng)我再次去那里的時(shí)候，他們有一個(gè)很大的獨(dú)立房屋來(lái)飼養(yǎng)許多雞。 (2)I separated the good apples the bad ones and she divided the best halves. 我把好蘋(píng)果和壞蘋(píng)果分開(kāi)，然后她把最好的分成了兩半。 熟詞生義選擇句子中separate的漢語(yǔ)意思 (3)Millies parents separated when she was five years old

31、._ A.分類(lèi) B.區(qū)分 C.(夫妻或伴侶)分居,查看答案,big separate house,from,into,C,(1)treat sb. as.把某人看作 treat sb. to sth. 招待某人吃；用款待某人 treat sb. with.以方式對(duì)待某人 (2)My treat.我請(qǐng)客。 (3)treatment n.治療；處理；待遇 under treatment在治療中,8,treat n.招待；款待 v.對(duì)待；治療；款待；請(qǐng)客,(1)Police say theyre treating it a case of attempted murder. (2)It was su

32、mmer，and my dad wanted to treat me a vacation like never before.(2018浙江) (3)Weve got to treat people respect and dignity. (4)She is now treatment in a local hospital.,查看答案,as,to,with,under,9,break down出故障；垮掉；分解；(談判)破裂 break in (in為介詞) 破門(mén)而入；打斷 break into強(qiáng)行闖入；突然起來(lái)(n.) break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)；突然起來(lái)(doing) b

33、reak away from脫離；掙脫,break up打碎；粉碎，破碎；解散，驅(qū)散；結(jié)束；分手；拆開(kāi)；放假,寫(xiě)出下列句子中break up的漢語(yǔ)意思 (1)Police were called in to break up the meeting. _ (2)My girlfriend has broken up with me. _ (3)Sentences can be broken up into clauses. _ (4)When does the school break up for the summer holidays？ _ (5)The ship broke up on

34、the rocks. _,查看答案,解散，驅(qū)散,分手,拆開(kāi),放假,粉碎，破碎,bring about引起；導(dǎo)致 bring down降低；減少 bring in帶進(jìn)來(lái)；有收入；賺得；引入 bring out使顯現(xiàn)；闡明；出版 寫(xiě)出下列句子中bring up的漢語(yǔ)意思 (1)Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. _ (2)Why did you have to bring up the subject of money？ _ (3)Joe brought up what he had ea

35、ten. _,10,bring up撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；教養(yǎng)；提出；嘔吐,撫養(yǎng),提出,嘔吐,查看答案,(1)depend on/upon sb. to do/doing.依靠某人做 depend on sb. for sth. 依靠某人提供 depend on/upon it that.指望；相信 (2)It/That (all) depends.視情況而定。 (1)Frozen bananas will last several weeks， (depend) on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.(2018全國(guó)) (2)There

36、 is no doubt that it is unwise to (完全依賴(lài)) the ratings in consumption.(2018江蘇),11,depend on(rely on)依靠；依賴(lài)；取決于,查看答案,depending,depend pletely on,(3)一句多譯你可以指望他來(lái)幫你。 _ _ _ 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 因?yàn)榻樵~后不能直接跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故depend on/upon后跟that從句時(shí)，先在介詞后接it，再跟that從句，即depend on/upon it that.。,查看答案,You can depend on/upon him to help

37、 you.,You can depend on/upon him helping you.,You can depend on/upon it that he will help you.,in mon共有；共用；共同 in mon with與一樣 mon sense常識(shí)；情理 It is mon for sb. to do.某人做某事很平常。,12,have.in mon有共同之處,(1) is quite mon people to do things like this. (2)For more than six million American children，ing home af

38、ter school means ing home to an empty house.All of them _ (有共同之處). (3)I must say， (與一樣) Helen，that I strongly oppose the proposal. (4)They (沒(méi)有共同之處) with me.(2017全國(guó)),查看答案,It,for,have something in,mon,in mon with,had nothing in mon,13,make up編造，杜撰；組成，構(gòu)成；化妝；補(bǔ)上；湊數(shù)；和好；占,make up for彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)償 be made up of由組成(

39、構(gòu)成) be made of/from由制成 be made into把制成 be made out of由制成 make it獲得成功；約定時(shí)間,查看答案,寫(xiě)出下列句子中make up的漢語(yǔ)意思 (1)North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country. _ (2)I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him. _ (3)She spent too much time making herself up. _ (4)

40、Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow？ _ (5)They had a violent quarrel yesterday，but quickly made up again. _,組成，構(gòu)成,編造,化妝,補(bǔ)上,和好,查看答案,(6)一句多譯我們班由56名同學(xué)組成。 (be made up of) (make up) (consist of) (be posed of) 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)撥 make up表示“組成，構(gòu)成”時(shí)，其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為be made up of，而不是be made up by。,Our clas

41、s is made up of 56 students.,56 students make up our class.,Our class consists of 56 students.,Our class is posed of 56 students.,(1) relate v.有關(guān)；涉及；使聯(lián)系；講述，敘述 relate.to.把和聯(lián)系起來(lái) (2)related adj.有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的 (be) related to有關(guān)系的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的 (3)relation n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；親屬 in relation to關(guān)于；與相比,14,relate to涉及；和相關(guān)；談到；理解,(1)Deep

42、ly to the matters，he has to answer all the questions. (relate) (2)Your statement doesnt relate well the facts. (3)I have nothing to say (關(guān)于；relation)that matter.,查看答案,related,related,to,in relation to,15,However busy we may be，we should spare some time to acpany our parents.無(wú)論我們可能會(huì)多忙，我們都應(yīng)該抽出時(shí)間來(lái)陪陪父母。

43、,句型：“疑問(wèn)詞ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 (1)whenever，wherever，however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于no matter when/where/how。 (2)“no matter疑問(wèn)詞”只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，可放在主句前或主句后。 (3)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于no matter what/who/ which/whom。,查看答案,(1)Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle _ .(2018

44、全國(guó)) 鍛煉使你更清醒，無(wú)論這一天發(fā)生什么，都能夠讓你做好準(zhǔn)備去應(yīng)對(duì)。 (2)一句多譯無(wú)論我們距離有多遠(yuǎn)，我們都會(huì)感覺(jué)彼此很親近。 ，we feel close to each other.(however) ，we feel close to each other.(no matter how),whatever is ahead,of you for the day,However far away we are,No matter how far away we are,鏈接高考寫(xiě)作 翻譯句子 (3)這個(gè)故事的寓意是：無(wú)論處境可能有多困難，我們都應(yīng)該不遺余力地獲取知識(shí)，并且永遠(yuǎn)不要輕易氣

45、餒。(2015福建) _,查看答案,The moral of the story is：we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how/however difficult the situation may be.,16,The more friends we have，the more pleasure we can gain.我們擁有的朋友越多，我們能獲得的快樂(lè)也就越多。,句型：the比較級(jí).，the比較級(jí).,(1)“the比較級(jí).，the比較級(jí).”意

46、為“越就越”，表示主、從句的兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，一方隨另一方程度的變化而變化。 (2)從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，第一個(gè)“the比較級(jí).”是表示條件的狀語(yǔ)從句，第二個(gè)“the比較級(jí).”是主句。在表示將來(lái)意義的情況時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 (3)本結(jié)構(gòu)中常用省略結(jié)構(gòu)。,(1) ， . 越多越好。 (2) the questions are， he is to answer them. 問(wèn)題越難，他回答出來(lái)的可能性就越小。 (3)同義句改寫(xiě)If you study harder，you will make greater progress in your study.(用“the比較級(jí).

47、，the比較級(jí).”改寫(xiě)) _,查看答案,The more,the better,The more difficult,the less likely,The harder you study，the greater progress you will make in your study.,17,Born into a family with three brothers，Tom was brought up to value the sense of sharing.出生在有三個(gè)哥哥的家庭里，湯姆從小就被培養(yǎng)重視分享的意識(shí)。,句型：過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ) 過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以表示

48、時(shí)間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式、伴隨等情況，表示被動(dòng)與完成。使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意兩點(diǎn)：一是過(guò)去分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子主語(yǔ)一致；二是過(guò)去分詞表示的動(dòng)作與句子的主語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)或完成關(guān)系。,(1) ，this machine has a greater strength. 由于這臺(tái)機(jī)器是用鋼造的，它具有更大的強(qiáng)度。 (2) ，he produced his identity card. 當(dāng)被衛(wèi)兵攔住后，他出示了自己的身份證。 句式升級(jí) (3)The woman scientist entered the room，who was followed by her assistants. The woman

49、scientist entered the room， . (4)The book was clearly and thoughtfully written，and it inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. ，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.,Built of steel,Stopped by the guard,followed by her assistants,Clear

50、ly and thoughtfully written,查看答案,PART 3,話題與高考,話題下的高考研究，對(duì)高考的把握要“準(zhǔn)”,話題下的閱讀理解,(2017全國(guó)，B) I first met Paul Newman in 1968，when George Roy Hill，the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid，introduced us in New York City.When the studio didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well known as P

51、aulhe stood up for me.I dont know how many people would have done that；they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.,The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference，w

52、e both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技藝) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors：humorous，aggressive，and making fun of each otherbut always with an underly

53、ing affection.Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.,We shared the belief that if youre fortunate enough to have success，you should put something backhe with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill，and me with Sundance and the i

54、nstitute and the festival.Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly，but sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. I last saw him a few months ago.Hed been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was，and we didnt tal

55、k about it.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.,24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first? A.Paul Newman wanted it. B.The studio powers didnt like his agent. C.He wasnt famous enough. D.The director remended someone else. 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“When the stud

56、io didnt want me for the filmit wanted somebody as well known as Paulhe stood up for me.”可知，電影公司想要像保羅那樣出名的人，由此可以判斷，作者不夠出名，故選C項(xiàng)。,解析,24,25,26,27,答案,25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship? A.They were of the same age. B.They worked in the same theater. C.They were both good actors. D.

57、They had similar characteristics. 解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors：humorous，aggressive，and making fun of each otherbut always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core(核心) of our relationship off the screen.”可知，作者與保羅在熒幕前和熒幕后都

58、很幽默、有進(jìn)取心，并互開(kāi)對(duì)方的玩笑，即他們兩人有相似的性格，故選D項(xiàng)。,解析,答案,24,25,26,27,26.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Their belief. B.Their care for children. C.Their success. D.Their support for each other. 解析代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“We shared the belief that.”以及下面對(duì)belief的具體解釋可知，畫(huà)線處是指共同擁有這種“信念”把“我們”兩人連在一起

59、，故選A項(xiàng)。,解析,答案,24,25,26,27,27.What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A.To show his love of films. B.To remember a friend. C.To introduce a new movie. D.To share his acting experience. 解析寫(xiě)作意圖題。本文是按照時(shí)間順序?qū)懙?，從作者與保羅的最初相見(jiàn)，到友誼慢慢加深，以及幾個(gè)月前去看望生病的保羅，由此可知作者寫(xiě)此文的目的是回憶一位朋友，故選B項(xiàng)。,解析,答案,24,25,26,27,名師指津 .宏觀把

60、握抓住主旨大意，理清文章脈絡(luò) 通過(guò)閱讀文章可知，本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和一位著名演員Paul Newman之間的友誼。 文章的脈絡(luò)如下：,.微觀排障長(zhǎng)難句分析 The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference，we both came from a tradition of theater and liv

61、e TV. 句式分析：The friendship had its root in the fact是主干句；第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞friendship；第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明fact的具體內(nèi)容；此外，同位語(yǔ)從句中還含有一個(gè)although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 翻譯：_ _,查看答案,拍那部電影和四年后拍The Sting的經(jīng)歷所建立起來(lái)的友誼都源于這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，即雖然我們存在年齡差異，但我們都來(lái)自戲劇和直播電視的傳統(tǒng)。,.詞匯積累 1.director n. 導(dǎo)演 2.stand up for 替說(shuō)話；維護(hù) 3.grow out of 產(chǎn)生于 4.re

62、spectful adj. 恭敬的 5.dig into 探究；鉆研 6.virtue n. 美德；德行 7.be typical of 特有的；一貫如此的 8.aggressive adj. 好戰(zhàn)的；好斗的；有進(jìn)取心的 9.affection n. 喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕 10.support vt. 支持,技法點(diǎn)撥 排除干擾項(xiàng)，找正確答案 閱讀理解題的題目設(shè)置大部分是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在完成細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，要特別注意排除干擾項(xiàng)。 如25題中的A項(xiàng)“They were of the same age.”屬于“顛倒黑白”類(lèi)干擾項(xiàng)，根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“although there was an age difference”可知，兩人年齡懸殊，不同歲，說(shuō)明A項(xiàng)明顯錯(cuò)誤。,干擾項(xiàng)的