冀教初中英語八上《Lesson 4 Best Friends》PPT課件 (2)

Lesson 4 Best FriendsLearning Aims知識目標(biāo)：知識目標(biāo)：1.1.學(xué)會本課單詞。學(xué)會本課單詞。能力目標(biāo)：能力目標(biāo)：學(xué)會評價事物。學(xué)會評價事物。2.2.掌握本課詞組、句型。掌握本課詞組、句型。Chat ShowJ Who is your best friend?J Did you ever argue with your best friend?Why?pea n.豌豆豌豆pod n.豆莢豆莢copy v.抄寫；復(fù)制抄寫；復(fù)制 n.復(fù)制品復(fù)制品surprise n.意想不到的事意想不到的事 v.使驚奇使驚奇angrily adv.憤怒地；生氣地憤怒地；生氣地lend v.借給；借出借給；借出cheat v.&n.作弊；欺騙作弊；欺騙following adj.接著的；接下來的接著的；接下來的gym n.體育館；健身房體育館；健身房embarrassed adj.尷尬的；窘迫的尷尬的；窘迫的enemy n.敵人；仇人敵人；仇人deal n.交易交易 v.處理；應(yīng)付處理；應(yīng)付VocabularyQuestionsWhat did Grant like to play after class?Why did the two boys stop talking to each other?What made the two boys become friends again?What agreement did the two boys make?Language Points1.But to his surprise,Patrick didnt agree.但是令他奇怪的是，帕特里克沒但是令他奇怪的是，帕特里克沒有同意。有同意。surprise 作不可數(shù)名詞時，意為作不可數(shù)名詞時，意為“驚奇；驚奇；詫異詫異”，常用短語，常用短語to ones surprise意為意為“令某人驚奇的是令某人驚奇的是”，置于句首；，置于句首；in surprise是副詞短語，意為是副詞短語，意為“驚奇地驚奇地”。e.g.We look at him in surprise.我們驚奇地看著他。We are surprised at his coming.我們對他的到來感到很吃驚。surprise還可作動詞，常用短語還可作動詞，常用短語be surprise to do sth.意為意為“很驚訝很驚訝做某事做某事”，be surprised at 意為意為“對對很驚奇很驚奇”。lend作及物動詞，可以接雙賓語，指作及物動詞，可以接雙賓語，指“借借出出”。常用短語。常用短語lend sb.sth.或或lend sth.to sb.意為意為“把某物借給某人把某物借給某人”。如：。如：e.g.Can you lend your bike to me?你能把自行車借給我嗎？lend;borrow;keep辨析辨析2.borrow指指“借入借入”，常與介詞，常與介詞from連用，連用，borrow是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用。是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用。如：如：e.g.e.g.I want to keep the book for another week.這本書我想再借一周。這本書我想再借一周。He borrowed a car from his friend and drove it to the park.他從朋友那借了一輛車并開著它去了公園。keep也可以表示也可以表示“借借”，是延續(xù)性動詞，可以，是延續(xù)性動詞，可以與一段時間連用。如：與一段時間連用。如：spend意為意為“花費花費”，主語經(jīng)常是人，既，主語經(jīng)常是人，既可以指花費金錢，也可指花費時間。指可以指花費金錢，也可指花費時間。指花費金錢構(gòu)成的短語：花費金錢構(gòu)成的短語：spend some money on sth.，表示花費時間時用，表示花費時間時用spend some time(in)doing sth.。如：。如：spend;take;cost辨析辨析3.I spent three hundred yuan on the bike last week.我上周買自行車花費了三百元。e.g.cost意為意為“花費花費”，指花費金錢，它是及物，指花費金錢，它是及物動詞，主語經(jīng)常是物，它的過去式還是動詞，主語經(jīng)常是物，它的過去式還是cost.如：如：e.g.The sweater cost her twenty dollars yesterday.昨天她花20美元買了那件毛衣。e.g.It takes me an hour to finish the work.我花費一個小時完成了那項工作。take指花費時間做某事，主語常用指花費時間做某事，主語常用it,有事有事也用物。常用句型也用物。常用句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.意為意為“花費某人時間去做某事花費某人時間去做某事”。如：如：Exercises1.She spends too much money _ clothes every year.2.Danny,please dont say _ that.Its not polite.3.Li Ming,you should make friends _ Danny again.4.Why are you looking at me _ surprise.5.Mr.Zhang gave us a talk _ the end of the meeting.I.根據(jù)句意根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。atonlikewithin1.The dress is _(make)of blue cotton.2.I have a pair of _(run).I always wear them to play games.3.Is it important _(study)English well?4.Today my father looked very _(worry).5.Dannys _(foot)are bigger than Jennys.II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。feetmaderunnersto studyworried1.They both felt too awful.(改為同義句)_ _ _ felt too awful.2.The two girls made a deal at last.(改為否定句)The two girls _ _ a deal at last.III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Both of themdidnt make What doesThere wasHow angrily3.They had a basketball game in their school.(改為同義句)_ _ a basketball game in their school.4.Grant went away very angrily.(改為感嘆句)_ _ Grant went away?5.Jenny wants to be a basketball player.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ Jenny want to be?HomeworkGuess what will happen next in the story.Then tell your friends.