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1、第一部分系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)成績基石,八年級下冊,第15講Unit7-Unit8,要點梳理過關(guān),Ⅰ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.Everyyearalotof__tourists__cometovisittheGreatWall.(tour)2.DotheHimalayasrunalongthe__southwestern__partofChina?(southwest)3.[2017沂水一模]Springisthebesttimetogooutandenjoythe__natural__world.(nature)4.Lisacanspeakalittle__French__becauseshehasbeenthere
2、before.(France)5.Hedrankalotofcoffeetokeephimself__awake__.(wake),6.Theoldwomanwasmuchtooweakbecauseofherserious__illness__.(ill)7.Thepanda__keepers__aretakingcareofthosepandas.(keep)8.At__birth__,ababypandaisonly15cmlong.(birthday)9.Thiskindoffruitonlygrowsinthe__southern__partofChina.(south)10.Wes
3、houldlearntoenjoythe__beauty__ofnature.(beautiful),Ⅱ.單項填空11.Don’tletthebaby__C__smallthings.It’sverydangerous.A.takeafterB.takeupC.takeinD.takecareof12.Theriverisvery__B__.Youmustn’tswiminit.A.wideB.deepC.bigD.long13.Thechildreachedouthishand__B__theappleandbegantoeataftergettingit.A.overB.towardsC.
4、fromD.with,14.—Whydidyoumakesomany__A__onthetrees?—Inordernottogetlost.A.marksB.toolsC.sticksD.songs15.Mobilephonesareimportantinthe__B__world.A.a(chǎn)ncientB.modernC.braveD.silly16.—Aretheseyourtools?—No,they__A__myfriend.A.belongtoB.thanksforC.comeonD.thanksto,17.Agoodknifeisprobablythemostuseful__A__f
5、oracookinthekitchen.A.toolB.machineC.skillD.communication18.Judyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.__C__shedidn’twriteawordatall.A.HardlyB.TrulyC.ActuallyD.Suddenly19.—__D__yourselftous,please.—OK.MynameisLucySmithandI’mfromNewYork.A.RecordB.HelpC.EnjoyD.Introduce,高頻考點精講,考點1population的用法,Chinahasthebiggestpo
6、pulationintheworld.中國是世界上人口最多的國家。Unit7P50,【透析】population是一個集合名詞,意為“人口”。常見用法如下:◆population常與定冠詞the連用,單獨作主語時,謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:Thepopulationofthecityisincreasingfasterandfaster.這座城市的人口增長得越來越快?!舢?dāng)population前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時,用于具體人數(shù),作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:Aboutseventypercentofthepopulationinourschoolareboys.我們學(xué)校大約有百分之
7、七十的學(xué)生是男孩。,◆表示人口的“多”或“少”,要用“l(fā)arge”或“small”。如:Indiahasalargepopulation.印度人口眾多?!粼儐柲硣?、某地有多少人口時,用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”如:—WhatisthepopulationofCanada?加拿大的人口有多少?—ThepopulationofCanadaisabout29million.加拿大的人口大約有二千九百萬?!舯硎灸车赜卸嗌偃丝跁r,用“haveapopulationof+數(shù)字”。如:Chinahasapopulationofabout1.3billion.中國大約有13億人口。
8、,,考點2辨析include與including,Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.即使更嚴(yán)重的困難,包括冰冷的天氣狀況和大的暴風(fēng)。Unit7P51,考點3辨析achieve與cometrue,Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.這些登山者的精神向我們表明:我們應(yīng)該永不放棄,努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。Unit7P51,考點4辨析succeed,success與succ
9、essful,...whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.……而1975年第一位成功到達(dá)峰頂?shù)呐允莵碜匀毡镜奶锊烤咀?。Unit7P51,考點5weigh的用法,Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.這頭大象比這只熊貓重很多倍。Unit7P53,【透析】weigh作及物動詞,意為“重(多少),稱重”。如:Iweighedmyselfyesterday.我昨天稱了體重?!就卣埂縲eight作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“重量,體重”。對重量提問,可以用以下幾種句型:Howmuchd
10、oessth.weigh?/Howheavyissth.?/Whatistheweightofsth.?如:Whatistheweightofyourbaby?=Howheavyisyourbaby?=Howmuchdoesyourbabyweigh?你的孩子有多重?,考點6belongto的用法,ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.現(xiàn)在很多歌僅僅是關(guān)于美國現(xiàn)代生活的,例如金錢和成功的重要性,而不是關(guān)于歸
11、屬感的。Unit8P62,【透析】belongto意為“屬于;歸……所有”,其中belong屬于不及物動詞,常與介詞to連用。后接代詞作賓語時,要用賓格形式(不可用物主代詞);后接名詞時,也不能用所有格。belongtosb.=beone’s“屬于某人的”,其中one’s是物主代詞,也可用名詞所有格形式。如:ThebicyclebelongstoAmy.=ThebicycleisAmy’s.這輛自行車是埃米的。,關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接?語法1:數(shù)量的讀法和表達(dá)方法語法2:含有already和yet等的現(xiàn)在完成時見P156語法3:形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級見P143和P148,考點即時運用,單項填空1.
12、[考點1]ThepopulationofChina____largerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.Over51%percentofit______men.A.a(chǎn)re;areB.a(chǎn)re;isC.is;areD.is;is2.[考點4]—Mum,I’mreallyunhappyabouttheresultoftheexam.—Cheerup.Ibelieveyoucanbe____.A.sadB.successfullyC.successfulD.difficult3.[考點5]Althoughthenicemachineissmallandlight,
13、itcould____people’s____.A.weigh;weightB.weigh;weighC.weight;weightD.weight;weigh,C,C,A,4.[考點1]ThepopulationofChinaismuch____thanthatofEngland.A.largerB.largestC.moreD.large5.[考點2]Twentypeoplewenttohishouseforhisbirthdayparty,____me.A.includingB.includeC.includedD.toinclude6.[考點6]—TheAmericanwarships
14、(軍艦)alwaysappearnearSouthChinaSeaIslands.—WemustlettheAmericansknowclearlythattheislands____China.A.comefromB.belongtoC.careaboutD.believein,A,A,B,7.[考點1]—____isthepopulationofyourcountry,Cindy?—Itisabout6.2million.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowmanyD.Howmuch8.[考點4]—Whatdoyouthinkofthepartyyesterday?—Itwasagreat
15、____.Everyonehadagoodtimeattheparty.A.successB.succeedC.playD.meeting9.[考點6]—Arethesebooks____?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto______.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;she,A,A,B,10.[考點3]AslongasalltheChinesepeoplepulltogether,ourChineseDreamwill____.A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeupD.a(chǎn)chieve11.[語法3][2017長春中考]Nothingis____thankeepingtryingifyouwanttoachieveyourdreams.A.veryimportantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.a(chǎn)simportantas12.[語法2]WegotthereearlybutMike______already______.A.have;leftB.had;leftC.have;leaveD.had;leave,A,B,B,