陜西省2019中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)梳理 課時(shí)4 七下 Starter Unit 5-8課件.ppt

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課時(shí)4七年級(jí)(下)StarterUnit5～Unit8,【原句再現(xiàn)】Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人們說(shuō)“大象從不會(huì)忘事”。(Unit5P29),【考點(diǎn)歸納】Don’tforgettoaskhimforhisaddress.不要忘記向他要他的地址。I’llneverforgethearingthispieceofmusicforthefirsttime.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記第一次聽(tīng)到這首曲子的情景。,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)一forget的用法,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,1.當(dāng)你出去時(shí)，別忘了關(guān)燈。turnoffthelightwhenyougoout.2.我永遠(yuǎn)忘不了在花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)那枚稀有硬幣的情景。I’llneverthatrarecoininmygarden.,Don’tforgetto,forgetfinding,【原句再現(xiàn)】How’stheweatherinShanghai?上海的天氣怎么樣？(Unit7P37),【考點(diǎn)歸納】詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣有how引導(dǎo)和what引導(dǎo)的兩種句型，具體句型和答語(yǔ)歸納如下：—How’stheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣？—It’ssunny.晴天。What’stheweatherlikeinShanghai?上海的天氣怎么樣？,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)二詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣的句型及答語(yǔ),()3.—istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,B,【解析】“What’stheweatherlike?”=“How’stheweather?”是詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣的固定句型。故選B。,【考點(diǎn)歸納】therebe句型是中考常考句型，其句式變化如下：,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)三therebe句型,【原句再現(xiàn)】Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.我家附近有個(gè)動(dòng)物園。(Unit8P47),【特別提示】1.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與跟它最近的那個(gè)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致(就近原則)。Thereisabananaandthreeeggsonthetable.桌子上有一根香蕉和三個(gè)雞蛋。2.變否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，若肯定句中有some，要將其改為any。Therearesomepicturesonthewall.墻上有一些畫(huà)?！鶷herearen’tanypicturesonthewall.=Therearenopicturesonthewall.→Arethereanypicturesonthewall?,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,3.無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)其提問(wèn)時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)決定)。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.教室里有很多學(xué)生?！鶺hoisintheclassroom?(主語(yǔ)是人)Therearemanytreesonthemountains.山上有許多樹(shù)。→What’sonthemountains?(主語(yǔ)是物),陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,4.用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thereapen,twobooksandadictionaryonthedesk.②Theretwoapplesandapearintherefrigerator.5.按要求完成句子①Thereisanappleonthetree.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答)—anappleonthetree?—,.②Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.(改為否定句)Therearebirdssinginginthetree.,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,is,are,Isthere,Yes,thereis,notany,【原句再現(xiàn)】ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.它(圖書(shū)館)非常安靜，我喜歡在那里閱讀。(Unit8P47),【考點(diǎn)歸納】enjoy為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“享受；喜歡”，相當(dāng)于like…verymuch，后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),還可接反身代詞，即enjoyoneself，意為“過(guò)得愉快，玩得高興”，與haveagood/wonderful/nicetime,havefun同義。Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.我享受這一過(guò)程的每一分鐘。Youngchildrenenjoyhelpingaroundthehouse.小孩子喜歡在家里幫著做點(diǎn)兒事。Theyallenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上都玩得非常愉快。,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)四enjoy的用法,6.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Juliawasjuststartingtoenjoy(she).②Littleboysenjoy(read)picturebooks.,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,herself,reading,spend,take,cost和pay都可表示“花費(fèi)”，四者的用法和區(qū)別如下：,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)五spend,take,cost和pay的辨析,Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Ihavetopay20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個(gè)月要付20英鎊的房租。Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.一臺(tái)新電腦要花一大筆錢(qián)。,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,()7.Iusedtoalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,B,【解析】spend…(in)doingsth.是固定搭配，意為“花費(fèi)……做某事”，結(jié)合空格后的playing可知選B。,infrontof和inthefrontof都表示“在……的前面”，兩者的用法和區(qū)別如下：,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)六infrontof和inthefrontof的辨析,8.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子①我看不清楚黑板。一個(gè)高個(gè)子男孩坐在我的前面。Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Atallboyissittingme.②她總是坐在教室的最前面。Shealwayssitstheclassroom.,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,infrontof,inthefrontof,other,others,another,theother和theothers結(jié)構(gòu)相似，五者的用法和區(qū)別如下：,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,考點(diǎn)七other,others,another,theother和theothers的辨析,9.用other,others,another,theother或theothers填空①Somecleanedthewindows,andmoppedthefloor.②Givemeone;thisoneistoosmall.③Istillremembermytwooldfriendsinmyhometown.OneisLucy,andisMary.④Shelikestobewithpeople.⑤Twoboyswillgotothezoo,andwillstayathome.,陜西考點(diǎn)解讀,others/theothers,another,theother,other,theothers,