河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時 Units 7-8（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt

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第16課時Unit7—8（九全）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,beat,beaten,organization,organized,agreement,disagree,satisfied,satisfying,satisfaction,silent,directly,decoration,central,noisy,traditional,reaction,behaviour,Russian,social,gentlemen,official,officer,,separation,wealthy,waiter,waitress,,breakdown,intheend,sufferthrough,insilence,reachanagreement,afterall,thanksto,holdameeting,meantodo,besimilarto,beoutofservice,agreeon,hangup,jumpin,keepsilent,thedaybeforeyesterday,incommon,fightover…,ratherthan,taketurns,tidyup,,triedcalling,wasoutofservice,comeover,knockat,havenothingtosayto,haven’ttalkedto,taken,as,,ratherthan,toreachanagreement,insteadof,notpolitetoask,taketurnspaying,for,,believing,keeps,thereisawill,away,speaklouderthan,begun,,,?beatv.擊敗;勝過;打【點(diǎn)撥】beat作及物動詞時,意為“沖擊;打敗”;作不及物動詞時,意為“跳動”。Shebeatherbrotherattennis.她打網(wǎng)球贏了她弟弟。Theheartbeatsfast.心跳得快?！颈嫖觥縲in與beat,,Ibeathimandwonthematchatlast.最終我打敗了他,贏得了這場比賽?！镜淅坑脀in或beat的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Peterisgoodatplayingchessandhealwaysmeinchess.（2）Davepracticedsingingalldaybecausehewantedtothesingingcompetition.（3）Lastweekwethestrongestteaminthefootballmatchandthefirstprize.,beats,win,beat,won,,?whetherconj.是否;不管;無論【點(diǎn)撥】whether的兩種用法:（1）whether作“是否”講時,主要用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,此時從句可以用一般將來時。（2）whether作“不管;無論”講時,用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句,常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來?！颈嫖觥縲hether與if都表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句時一般可以互換,但仍有區(qū)別:,,【典例】[2018河南]Thewords“racecar”,“kayak”and“l(fā)evel”arethesametheyarereadlefttorightorrighttoleft.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether,D,,D句意:“racecar”、“kayak”和“l(fā)evel”這幾個詞無論從左到右讀,還是從右到左讀,是一樣的。since意為“自從;既然”;though意為“雖然”;unless意為“除非;如果不”;whether…or意為“無論……還是……”。根據(jù)句意選D。,,?praisev.贊揚(yáng)”。Herteacherwasfullofpraiseforherhomework.老師對她的作業(yè)贊不絕口。（2）praisesb.forsth.表示“為某事稱贊/贊賞某人”。Hepraisedherforhercourage.他贊賞她的勇氣?！镜淅縖2018宿遷]WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhighfromtheartcommunityforhissculptures.A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress,B,,?agreewith/agreeto/agreeon,Noneofusagreewithwhathesaid.我們沒有一個人同意他的話。Pleaseagreetothisarrangement.請同意這個安排。Theyallagreeonthematter.他們在這個問題上意見一致?！镜淅縎heagreedus,soweagreedtheprojectatlast.A.to;withB.with;inC.with;onD.to;on,C,,?anumberof/thenumberof,,【典例】Thereanumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthemincreasing.A.has;isB.have;areC.are;isD.is;are,C,,5Canumberof意為“大量的”,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。,,?Weallwantpeaceratherthanfighting.我們所有人都想要和平而不是爭吵?！军c(diǎn)撥】（1）ratherthan意為“而不是”,是一個連詞詞組,表示在兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇,所連接的是兩個相同成分的名詞、動詞、介詞短語或代詞。也可以用于“prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。（2）ratherthan與would連用時,構(gòu)成“wouldratherdo…thando…”或“woulddo…ratherthando…”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”【典例】（1）Hewantstoplaycomputergamesratherthan（do）hishomework.（2）英譯漢Thechildrenwouldwalkthereratherthantakeabus.,do,孩子們寧愿步行去那里,也不愿意乘公共汽車。,,?WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.當(dāng)中國人在餐館里吃飯時,他們會輪流買單?！军c(diǎn)撥】turn在這里作名詞,意為“輪流;順序”。taketurnsdoingsth.為固定搭配,意為“輪流做某事”,相當(dāng)于dosth.inturn。【拓展】有關(guān)turn的常用句型:It’sone’sturntodosth.意為“輪到某人做某事”?！镜淅浚?）We’dbettertaketurns（clean）theclassroom.（2）It’syourturn（sing）asong.,cleaning,tosing,,?Isthereanythingwrongwithhim?他有問題嗎?【點(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing等不定代詞時,要放在不定代詞的后面。Thereisnothinginterestingtodoathome.在家里沒有什么有趣的事情要做?！镜淅縖2018黃岡]—DidQingdaoshowtotheworldduringtheSCOSummit（上海合作組織峰會）?—Sure!Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomethingD.specialanything,B,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空1.Wehaven’tdecidedwornottogotothecinema.2.Thehotelalwaysoffersgoodstotourists.3.IwillsendyouatextmwhenIarriveatthehotel.4.Ourgovernmenthaspchildreninpoorareaswithfoodforfreesince2011.5.Afterhearingthebadnews,myparentsdidn’ttalkandtheyfinishedtherestoftheirdinnerins.,,whether,service,message,provided,silence,Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Millieisvery（organize）.Shecanplaneverythingwellbyherself.2.Beforereachingan（agree）,theyhadaheateddiscussion.3.Wearesorrytohearthatyouarenot（satisfy）withyournewcar.4.It’s（noise）outside.Ican’thearyou.5.Myuncleisa（wait）inthatrestaurant.6.Theyplantotaketurns（help）GrandmaWang.7.Inourcitythere（be）anumberofcarsandthenumberofthem（be）growinglargerandlarger.8.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof（tradition）art.9.TheagingofpopulationinChinaisbecominga（society）problem.10.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothe（centre）Park?,,organized,agreement,satisfied,noisy,waiter,helping,are,is,traditonal,social,Central,Ⅲ.連詞成句1.to,be,thing,do,must,such,it,a,hard.2.else,like,would,eat,anything,you,to?3.delicious,us,they,food,some,offer,will.4.how,in,he,be,public,taught,to,polite,me.5.western,like,do,cultures,the,you,different?,,Itmustbehardtodosuchathing,Wouldyoulikeanythingelsetoeat,Theywillofferussomedeliciousfood,Hetaughtmehowtobepoliteinpublic,Doyoulikethedifferentwesterncultures,