河北省2019年中考英語總復習 第4課時 七下 Units 4-6課件 人教新目標版.ppt
第4課時七年級下冊Units46,考點一辨析getto,arrive與reach【課文原句】Dontarrivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。(七下P19),1(2016廣西貴港中考)WhenwillMr.GreenBeijing?Inaweek.AreachBgetCarriveDe,2(2016四川達州中考)WhereisMaryflying?SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveParisthemorningofJuly2nd.Ato;onBat;onCin;inDin;on,考點二辨析ontime與intime【課文原句】Youmustbeontime你必須準時。(七下P19)ontime意為“按時;準時”。CanyouarriveinBeijingontime?你們能按時到達北京嗎?,【辨析】ontime與intime,3(2018江蘇揚州江都模擬改編)HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedandsucceededinhelpinghimout.AontimeBonetimeCallthetimeDintime,考點三quiet的用法【課文原句】Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.噢,并且我們必須在圖書館里保持安靜。(七下P20)quiet形容詞,意為“安靜的”,其反義詞為noisy,意為“嘈雜的”。quiet的副詞形式為quietly。,Iwantaquietroom.我想要一個安靜的房間。Atnight,everywhereisveryquiet.夜里,到處都非常安靜。,【注意】quiet與quite貌合神離,考點四practice的用法【課文原句】practicetheguitar練習吉他(七下P22),4(2018上海中考)Suepracticestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.AplayBplayedCtoplayDplaying,考點五strict的用法【課文原句】Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.父母和學校有時要求嚴格,但記住,他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。(七下P23)strict形容詞,意為“嚴格的;嚴厲的”。IsyourEnglishteacherstrict?你們的英語老師嚴厲嗎?,【一言辨異】嚴于律“物”與寬以待“人”的strictbestrictwith對要求嚴格,后接表示人的名詞或代詞;表示對某事物要求嚴格,則用bestrictin。Mr.Smithisstrictwithusandheisalsostrictinhiswork.史密斯先生對我們要求很嚴格,他也對他的工作要求嚴格。,考點六follow的用法【課文原句】Wehavetofollowthem.我們必須遵守它們。(七下P23)常用搭配,1followtherules遵守規(guī)則2asfollow如下3followonesadvice遵循某人的建議4followafter追求;追隨;模仿5followtheexampleof.以為榜樣,5(2019預(yù)測)Forourownsafety,itsimportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.AfollowBchangeCmakeDbreak,考點七keep的用法【課文原句】Atschool,Ihavetowearaschooluniform,andIhavetokeepmyhairshort.在學校我必須穿校服,留短發(fā)。(七下P24)keep作系動詞,其后可加形容詞,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Youmustkeephealthy.你必須保持健康。,【拓展】與keep有關(guān)的短語,Hekeptwritinghismemories.他不停地寫回憶錄。Theheavysnowkeptmefromgoingout.大雪阻止了我出去。,6(2018吉林長春中考)Mylittlebrotherisatidyboy.HealwayskeepshisroomAcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned,考點八forget的用法【課文原句】Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”人們說“大象永遠不會忘事”。(七下P29),Maryoftenforgetstobringherpen.瑪麗經(jīng)常忘記帶她的鋼筆。Heforgotturningthelightoffwhenhelefttheclassroom.當他離開教室的時候,他忘記已經(jīng)關(guān)燈了。,(2)有些動詞后接動詞不定式或動名詞均可,但意義稍有差別。與forget用法類似的詞如下:trytodosth.設(shè)法或努力去做某事trydoingsth.嘗試著做某事stoptodosth.停下來去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事,goontodosth.接著去做另一件事goondoingsth.連續(xù)做某事remembertodosth.記得要做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事(已做)regrettodosth.遺憾去做某事(未做)regretdoingsth.后悔做過某事(已做),7(2018四川達州中考)Jack,rememberoffthelightswhenyourbedroom.OK,Iwontforget,Mom.Aturning;leavingBtoturn;leaveCturning;leftDtoturn;leaving,8(2018貴州黔東南、黔南、黔西南中考)Pleasestopandgooutforawalk.Rememberwarmclothes.Atostudy;wearingBstudying;towearCtostudy;towearDstudying;wearing,9(2018天津河北區(qū)二模)Sorry,Mr.Li.Iforgotmyreportyesterday.Itdoesntmatter.IfyouhanditinbeforeFriday,itsOK.AwritingBtowriteCwriteDwrote,考點九watch的用法【課文原句】ImwatchingTV.我正在看電視。(七下P31)(1)該句為現(xiàn)在進行時的陳述句形式,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語am/is/are動詞ing形式其他”,表示“主語正在做某事?!盡ymotheriscookingdinner.我媽媽正在做飯。TonyandSusanaredoingtheirhomework.托尼和蘇珊正在做他們的家庭作業(yè)。,(2)watch此處作動詞,意為“看;觀看”。watch還可作名詞,意為“手表”。WhatdoyouusuallywatchonTV?你通??词裁措娨暪?jié)目?,【辨析】所“見”不同,考點十與other進行辨析的不定代詞【課文原句】ButthereisntaDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soitslikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.但是在美國沒有端午節(jié),所以對于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來說,這個夜晚和其他夜晚一樣沒什么區(qū)別。(七下P35),10(2018湖南長沙中考改編)HowmanyapplescanIhave?Youcanhavetwo.areforJim.ATheothersBOthersCTheotherDAnother,