小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)題含答案.doc

小學(xué)生語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)題名詞練習(xí)一.寫(xiě)出下列單數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1.orange_2.box_3.woman_4.tomato_5.bus_6.boy_7.baby _8.watch_ 9.photo_10.class_11.foot_12.house_13.pen_14.car_15.horse_16.radio_ 17.dish_18.child_答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.將下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式改成單數(shù)形式1.doctors_2.cities_3.pianos_4.ears_5.churches_6.leaves_7.teeth_ 8.zoos_9.brushes _10.knives_11.men _12.pears _ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11.man 12 pear三.請(qǐng)從括號(hào)里選出正確的答案1. Please give me_（two /two cups of ）coffee.2. There are a lot of_(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3. Id like some_ (bread / breads ) and_ (potato /potatoes).4. Look! There is a _(mouse /mice) in the corner.5. He bought_(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6. “Where is_ (Womans / Womens) Room?” asked Susan.7. _ (The girls/The girls ) hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_ (a childs /a childrens ) book to me.紅色為答案冠詞練習(xí)一.在空格內(nèi)填上a或an1._ear2._actor3._hen4._toy5._university6._elephant7._hat 8._umbrella 9._rabbit10._idea11._hour12_ honest boy 13._interesting book 14._easy question 15._orange dress 16_X-ray machine 17_ice cream答案1. an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.選擇填空1.Mom tells her little daughter_old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the2._computer on the table is Susans. A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There is_ map of the world on_wall._map is mine.A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A5. _Spring comes after_winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought_shoes yesterday. _ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair7.He was_ soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play_ and_.A. the tennis, the guitar B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar9.I can see_moon and_clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the11._Tiananmen Square is in_Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.Can you tell me_nearest bookshop? Go straight and turn right at_third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /紅色為答案。三 根據(jù)中文，寫(xiě)出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴_ 2.總而言之_ 3.看一看_4.在早上_ 5.順便說(shuō)一下_ 6.在左邊_7.吃晚餐_ 8.下棋_9.在家_ 10.開(kāi)始時(shí)_答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning 5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home 10 at the beginning 數(shù)詞練習(xí)一.寫(xiě)出與下列詞相應(yīng)地?cái)?shù)序數(shù)詞或基數(shù)詞.1. one 2. two 3. three 4. nine 5. twelve 6. twenty 7. eighty-eight 8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred 11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh 14.the ninety-sixth 答案： 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6. the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six二.選擇填空1._ of the visitors are foreigners. A. Three five B. Three-fifth C. Three-fifths D. third five2. There are _ people on the square. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds3. The teacher asked us to write a _composition in one hour.A. three-hundred-words B. three hundreds of words C. three-hundreds-words D. three-hundred-word4. -What _is Charlie in?-He is in _A. row, row Four B. row, Row Four C. rows, four row D. rows, rows Four5. -How much is five _six? -Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided代詞練習(xí)一.根據(jù)括號(hào)中的要求給出下列代詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.it_（形容詞性物主代詞） 2.my_（名詞性物主代詞 ）3.herself_（復(fù)數(shù)形式） 4.we_（賓格形式）5.you_（形容詞性物主代詞） 6.her_（名詞性物主代詞）7. his_(名詞性物主代詞)8.you_（賓格形式）9.he_（賓格形式） 10.their_（形容詞性物主代詞）答案：1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9. him 10. their二.選擇填空1.Are they _raincoats or _?A. their, ours B. their, our C. theirs, ours D. their, us2.Help _ to some chicken ,children.A. themself B. them C. yourself D. yourselves3._ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take care of her. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither4._do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?A. Who B. Which C. What D. Why6.-What time is _? -_s eight oclock am.A. this, This B. that, This C. it, It D. it, This7.-May I have some socks, please? -Can I give you _ socks on the shelf?-No, thank you. Id like _socks there. They look comfortable.A. that, this B. this, that C. those, these D. these, those8.-Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please.-Is _all? A. it B. this C. that D. these9.-Would you like _wine? -No. thanks.A. some B. any C. no D. the10.Hello._is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please?-Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it11.There are _eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _.A. no, little B. a little, little C. few, some D. a few, few形容詞練習(xí)一.寫(xiě)出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)1.nice_2.hot_3.tall_4.long_5.strong_6.small_7.heavy_ 8.thin_ 9.young_ 10.funny_ 11.old_12short_答案：1. nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter二請(qǐng)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My hair is _ (long) than hers. 2. Tom is as _ (fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _ (young) than you?4. Who is_(tall) , Tom or Helen?5. Whose pencil-box is _(big), yours or hers ?1.longer 2.fat 3. younger 4. taller5bigger三 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的形容詞.用asas或than寫(xiě)出表示比較的句子。1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)例句；My brother is heavier than I._2. My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive) _3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long) _4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large) _答案2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.3. That pool is longer than this one.4. The number of boys is larger than the number of girls.副詞練習(xí)一.根據(jù)中文意思.連詞成句.注意副詞的位置和順序1.莉莉每天七點(diǎn)起床。（at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven oclock） _2.剛才他飛快地跑上樓去了。（he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs） _3.我妹妹每天早上都會(huì)在花園里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily）_4.這個(gè)女孩來(lái)自美國(guó)華盛頓。（the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl）_5.他們星期天在公園玩的很開(kāi)心。（on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily）_答案1.Lily gets up at seven oclock every day. 2He ran upstairs fast just now. 3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning. 4The girl comes from Wastington, the USA. 5. They played happily in the park on Sunday.介詞練習(xí)一.請(qǐng)從括號(hào)里選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1. When did you arrive _(at /on) the railway station?2. The first astronaut (宇航員)landed on the moon_(in /on )1968.3. My uncle is going to Paris _(on /by )air.4. Lets talk _(with /in )Chinese.5. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad for your eye.答案： 1. at 2in3.by4.in5.in二.選擇填空1， Please come here _time. Dont be late again. A. at B. in C. on D. by2. He goes skating _winter and goes swimming _summer. A. at,at B. in, in C. on,on D. from, to3. We have classes _8 am_3 pm every day. A. from, to B. at, at C. until,to D. at,to4. Its raining outside .Take an umbrella _ you. A. for B. on C. in D. with5. Seven is the number _six and eight. A. in B. between C. among D. at連詞練習(xí)一.選擇填空1，We made a pizza this morning. _we didnt eat it. A. and B. so C. but D. or2. I was tired very much. _ I went to bed early last night.A. because B. so C. but D. or3. Does Rose go to school by bike _by bus?A. and B. or C. but D. nor4. He will go to Pairs ,_his aunt lives there.A. and B. so C. but D. because5.Ill call you _I arrive at the airport. A. and B. but C. as soon as D. if6._Jerry _I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket?A. Both. and B. Either. or C. Neither. nor D. /. or7._its raining .the match continues. A. For B. When C. Although D. Because8.Turn off the lights _ you go out.A. if B. though C. after D. before動(dòng)詞練習(xí)一.在表格中分別添入下列動(dòng)詞胡過(guò)去式.過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞三種形式。動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞playstudybuyflyeatgotrystopam, isareseeruntakehavecomeswimdo答案動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞playplayedplayedplayingstudystudiedstudiedstudyingbuyboughtboughtbuyingflyflewflownflyingeatateeateneatinggowentgonegoingtrytriedtriedtryingstopstoppedstoppedstoppingam, iswas beenbeingarewerebeenbeingseesawseenseeingrunranrunrunningtaketooktakentakinghavehadhadhavingcomecamecomecomingswimswamswumswimmingdodiddonedoing二.請(qǐng)從括號(hào)里選擇正確的動(dòng)詞形式填空。1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.4.We (dont / doesnt/didnt) have classes every Friday afternoon.5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/is/are)flying.9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.10. The big house (have/has)six windows.動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)一.選擇填空1.Listen！Your dog _in the yard.A. barks B. bark C. barking D. is barking2.What _your father do last night? A. do B. does C. did D. is3. Joan sometimes _swimming on weekends. A. is B .was C. go D. goes4.-Where _Miss Zhang ?-I dont know. But I _her just now. A. is, saw B. was, saw C. is, see D. was, see5.Hurry up! Everyone _you.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for陳述句練習(xí)一.將下列陳述句改成肯定句或否定句。1. This is my bicycle. 2. Im good at English. 3. Tom doesnt go to school by bus. 4. We live in Beijing. 5. The baby is not sleeping now. 6. Its going to rain this evening. 1. This isnt my bicycle. 2.Im not good at English.3.Tom goes to school by bus.4. We dont live in Beijing.5. The baby is sleeping now.6. It isnt going to rain this evening. 二.根據(jù)中文意思.連詞成句。1. 他每天吃三頓飯（has, every, he, three, meals, day） 2. 這部電影很有趣。（is, this, interesting, film, very） 3. 我不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。（sports, I, like, dont） 4. 她不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。（she, speak, French, not, can） 5. 他打算把車(chē)賣(mài)了。（is, going, his, he, to, car, sell） 6. 她們明天不會(huì)離開(kāi)。（tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to） 1. He has three meals every day.2. This film is very interesting.3. I dont like sports.4. She cannot speak French.5. He is going to sell his car.6. They are not going to leave tomorrow. 疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)一.將下列各句改成一般疑問(wèn)句。1. Andy is hungry. 2. Frank comes from England. 3. I can speak English. 4. We will go camping tomorrow morning. 1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning? 二、提問(wèn)1、They usually watch TV. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ they usually_？2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ their teacher_them yesterday?3）She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _ _ she_ _ _ after school? 4）你們有什么愛(ài)好？他喜歡集郵，我喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。(根據(jù)中文填寫(xiě)英文) -What_ your_ ? -He_ _ stamps and I like_to music.1. What do, do 2.What did, tell 3. What is ,going to do4. are, hobbies，likes collecting, listening祈使句和感嘆句練習(xí)一.從方框中選擇合適的詞填空。Lets Do Dont Be Stop Have1.Please wait for me._ walk so fast. 2._quiet.please.3._sit straight. 4._talking.class begins.5._go shopping now.6._ a good time.1. Dont 2. Be 3. Do 4.Stop.5.Lets 6.Have二.按提示將下列句子改為感嘆句。 1. It is a lovely cat.(what) 2. These pictures are beautiful.(how) 3. The soup is too delicious.(how) 4. You are too careless.(how) 5. Thats good news.(what) 6. He writes well.(how) 7.We had a good time yesterday.(what) 1. What a lovely cat it is!2. How beautiful these pictures are!3. How delicious the soup is!4. How careless you are!5. What good news! 6. How well he writes!7. What a good time we had yesterday! There be 練習(xí)一.用There be 的正確形式填空。1._seven days in a week. 2.Once upon a time, _a giant in the castle.3._a cartoon on TV last night. 4._a school sports next Monday.5._20 boys and 28girls in my class. 6._any water in the fridge.7._much cheese in the big pizza. 8._a lot of sheep on the farm.9._a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa.10._no swimming pool in my school last year.1.There are2. there was 3. There was 4. There will be 5.There are. 6. There isnt 7. There is 8. There are9. There is 10. There was 13