高中英語 Unit 2《Getting a job》同步練習(xí)2 譯林版選修11

Unit 2Getting a job. 單項填空（1×35=35分）1. For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping Ill_my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up2. Progress so far has been very good._, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides3. In some cases, different approaches_ the same scientific problem lead to conflicting theory.A. toB. inC. ofD. for4. Would you have your family get together this New Years Day?_ We are busy working now.A. No way.B. Not possible.C. No chance.D. Not at all.5. Yang Liwei, Chinas first spaceman, prepared carefully for going to space so that he could be sure of success at his first _.A. experimentB. flightC. attemptD. try6. If your parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better._ They just expect us to listen.A. I believe not.B. No problem.C. Good idea.D. I cant agree more.7. I think he will agree to do what you require _ him.A. ofB. fromC. toD. for8. Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to _ products.A. designB. classifyC. promoteD. identify9. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I dont _ your point of view.A. agreeB. recognizeC. realizeD. share10. Some advertisements, like the environmental protection advertisement _ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A. adaptB. attachC. appealD. adjust11. Your performance in the English contest didnt reach the required standard, _, youfailed to win the prize.A. after allB. above allC. that isD. at all12. It was recommended that passengers _ smoke during the flight.A. notB. need notC. could notD. would not13. At the meeting he _ a plan for the committee to consider.A. put awayB. put offC. put forwardD. put up with14. In our _, anyone _ breaks the law should be punished.A. opinions; thatB. opinions; whoC. opinion; heD. opinion; who15. Im afraid our supply of vegetables will soon _.A. give upB. give outC. go outD. run out of16. What makes her so frightened?Oh, it is the mouse that she _ on her bed while looking for her watch.A. came aboutB. came acrossC. came throughD. came up17. Many experts hold the view _ teacher development is _ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which18. What do you think of living in the country?_.A. Yes, perfectly B. I agree with you C. Not really D. Well, that depends19. At 3:30 p.m., the chairman _ the meeting closed.A. decidedB. announcedC. declaredD. informed20. Havent you realized the use _ the used paper?yes, already.A. we make of B. which we make C. for our making D. for us to make21. Andy and Ben both _ politics but they often _ opposite political views.A. major in; take B. majority in; hold C. major in; hold D. majority in; take22. Though bought several years ago, the car is still in good _.A. situationB. conditionC. standardD. position23. Its a beautiful day today._.A. Thats good.B. I like weather.C. Yes, isnt it?D. No, it is.24. It gave me the chance to _ the help that people give me.A. pay backB. pay offC. pay forD. pay25. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. whichC. untilD. if26. He _ and ran as fast as he could to safety.A. panicedB. panickingC. to panicD. panicked27. Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.Im sorry, but by then my performance_ and I _ reports in the meeting room.A. will end; will giveB. will have ended; will be givingC. will be ended; am going to giveD. is to end; will give28. _the stress and pressure from her job, she bore the burden of caring for her sick mother.A. As well asB. As long asC. As far asD. As soon as29. You know, in some countries, _are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that30. When he applied for a_in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. locationB. professionC. careerD. position31. Their car was hit by a truck on the way to the railway station._, they missed the train.A. No surprisingly B. Not surprising C. No surprising D. Not surprisingly32. Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet?_ Ive been meaning to exchange it for a larger size.A. Its up to you. B. That reminds me. C. I forget that. D. That depends.33. Do _ you think is right, _ others say.Yes, I _.A. as; what; do B. as; whatever; will C. what; what; can D. what; whatever; will34. Near the table _ a poor dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with _ fell from the table.A. lay; whatB. lay; thatC. laid; thatD. laid; something35. I have just had my bike repaired.How much did they _ for it?A. spendB. payC. chargeD. cost. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）It was the district sports meet. My foot still hadnt healed(痊愈) from a (n) 36 injury. I had 37 whether or not I should attend the meet. But there I was 38 for the 3,000-meter run.“Readyset” The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed 39 me. I felt 40 as I fell farther and farther behind.“Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest 41 I had ever heard at a meet. The first-place runner was two laps(圈) ahead of me when she crossed the finished line. “Maybe I should 42 ,” I thought as I moved on. 43 . I decided to keep going. During the last two laps, I ran 44 and decided not to 45 in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it, 46 my foot did heal.When I finished, I heard a cheer 47 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and 48 , the boys were preparing for their race. “They must be cheering for the boys.”I was leaving 49 several girls came up to me. “Wow, youve got courage!” one of them told me.“Courage? I just 50 a race!” I thought. “I would have given up on the first lap,” said another girl. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”Suddenly I regained 51 . I decided to 52 track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always 53 in medals and victories, but in the 54 we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win, 55 the people who dont give up when they lose.36. A. slighterB. worseC. earlierD. heavier37. A. expectedB. supposedC. imaginedD. doubted38. A. lateB. eagerC. readyD. thirsty39. A. from behindB. ahead ofC. next toD. close to40. A. ashamedB. astonishedC. excitedD. frightened41. A. cheerB. shoutC. cryD. noise42. A. slow downB. drop outC. go onD. speed up43. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However44. A. with delightB. with fearC. in painD. in advance45. A. playB. arriveC. raceD. attend46. A. even ifB. only ifC. unlessD. until47. A. weakerB. longerC. lowerD. louder48. A. well enough B. sure enoughC. surprisingly enough D. strangely enough49. A. whileB. whenC. asD. since50. A. finishedB. wonC. passedD. lost51. A. cheerB. hopeC. interestD. experience52. A. hold onB. turn toC. begin withD. stick with53. A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased54. A. sadnessB. strugglesC. diseasesD. tiredness55. A. orB. norC. andD. but. 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AAmerican grade 3 student Linda Brown had to walk a long way through a railway yard to get to her school in Topeka, Kansas. There was another school closer to homebut Linda was black and this school was for white children only.Then her father made a decision that ended in a court case which changed US society forever. It celebrated its 50th anniversary last Monday.The decision was simple: Linda was to study in the nearby all-white school. After the school refused her, Mr. Brown filed a lawsuit against the local board of education.The case, now known as “Brown versus the Board of Education”, made it all the Way to the US Supreme Court. On May 17, 1954, the court declared that “Separate educational facilities are unequal.” This historic ruling ended racial segregation(隔離) by allowing black children to go to the same schools as white children.The court said that the US Constitution guaranteed “equal protection of the laws”, and this meant equal treatment for backs and whims. This overturned a 19th century ruling that permitted “separate but equal” racial segregation.Thanks to the Brown ruling, from the late 1950s segregation was ended on a much wider scale. Buses, beaches, jobs, housing, votingblack people had equal rights to white people in most areas of society. The ruling also helped improved rights for women and the disabled.Congresswoman Eleanor Holmes Norton said: “Brown was the most important court decision in US history.” In other countries, these problems may have been solved through violence, she added.To mark the 50th anniversary of the Brown decision, a museum was opened at Linda Browns old school. Visitors get to walk through the “Tunnel of Courage”, in which they are surrounded by photos of shouting crowds and barking dogs. This gives them a taste of the hardships that Brown faced at the whites-only school.56. Mr. Brown decided to sent her daughter to the whites-only school because _.A. he hated the board of educationB. it is unfair for their black kidsC. the school is close to his homeD. he wanted to change US society57. The first step to create the equal society in the US was to _.A. revise the Constitution of the USAB. get rid of the racial Constitution completelyC. allow black people to have the right of votingD. allow back children to attend the schools for whites58. According to the passage, during the court case Mr. Brown _.A. was run a after by barking dogs of whitesB. was beaten by the shouting crowds of whitesC. decided to build a museum to remember the hardshipD. experienced many hardships facing the whites59. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Brown rulingB. A freedom fighterC. A good endingD. A non-violence struggleBTo help a 7-year-old very come bedwetting, Dr. Howard Bennett reaches for red water balloons and a superhero named Bladderman. Bedwetting is a problem for many children age 6 or older.Alarms and medicines are available, but understanding how their bodies work for many kids is the key to staying dry. Bennett published a book thats aimed directly at children, not just their parents to help understand bedwetting so that children understand accidents arent their faultits not a matter of willpower but of biologyand to outline research-backed steps they can take to help stay dry.Bedwetting is hard on youngsters self-esteem(自尊). They may decline sleepovers or feel anxious about camp, such as doing their own laundry, to hide the problem. Bennett even had a 9-yar-old patient whose younger brother discovered his bedwetting and used it blackmail.Children usually get nighttime bladder control between ages 3 and 5. the brain and bladder must learn to work together: First, the bladder signals the brain that its filling. The brain then either signals back for the bladder to relax and hold more overnight, or signals the child to awaken. Boys are twice as likely as girls to experience delays in nighttime bladder control.For children who dont want to wait it out, there are ways to help. Most common are alarms that make a sound when they sense wetness. The alarms, which cost from $ 60 to $ 200, can help train children to wake up. “But the education is important,” stresses Dr. Patrick McKenna. Good training in how the bladder works and how to control it can meet the devices effect.60. The passage mainly tries to tell readers that _.A. bedwetting is a common thing for childrenB. boys are easier to have bedwettingC. childrens bedwetting can be overcomeD. bedwetting is a matter of biology61. According to the passage, bedwetting happens mainly because _.A. brain doesnt signal them to awakenB. these childrens bladders are smallerC. they are too young to control themselves D. they have too much water before sleep62. The contents that follow the last paragraph of the passage will be _.A. how the alarms work in treating bedwettingB. how to educate children to avoid bedwettingC. how bedwetting words for the childrenD. how to build youngsters self-esteemCHave fun with Stamp CollectingJoin the Collectors Club today!If you enjoy learning all about stamps, then the Royal Mails Collectors Club is for you. Join the club and discover the fascinating world of stamps. There are over 70,000 members and it is one of the biggest clubs of its kind in the country.Become a member today and you will receive lots of wonderful stamp collecting goodiesA Starter packAnd every two monthsCollectors Club magazineCollectors Corner supplementAnd every yearA new Stamp CalendarA set of Album PagesJoin today!It wont cost you much to experience the fun of stamp collecting.Collectors Club Starter Pack1. 100 used stamps and hinges.2. The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting.3. The latest CollectorsClub magazine (packed with news and views about stamps, quizzes and competitions, all in colour)4. Album pages5. Badge and stickers6. Membership card7. Royal Mail Stamp Calendar.*Already Registered?Sign Here!Learn MoreView a Flash presentation about our club (3.51MB)63. Which of the following is NOT included in a starter pack?A. One hundred used stamps and hinges and album pages.B. The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting and badge and stickers.C. The latest Collectors Club magazine and membership card.D. Royal Mail Stamp Calendar and Collectors Corner supplement.64. This advertisement is written for people who want to _.A. make money through collecting stampsB. develop stamp collection as a hobbyC. get something free from the clubD. find out where the club is located65. From the advertisement we can learn _.A. Collectors Club is among the biggest clubs in this countryB. how much you must pay to become a member of the clubC. today is the last day for stamp collectors to join the clubD. members may receive a set of album pages every month66. Where is this advertisement most probably found?A. In a newspaper B. On a web page C. In a magazine. D. On a TV program.DIf there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives-and the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we doas we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted electronically from the Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure how it will happen in future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read-say, sports and international news.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresee that television would kill of newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. And they will rely on each other.67. In the writers opinion, in the future _.A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make newsB. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC. newspapers will cover less scientific research.D. more and more people will read newspapers68. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?A. Sports and international news. B. A menu of all the news.C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in.69. From the text, we can infer _.A. newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaB. newspapers will stay with us together with other mediaC. television will take the place of newspaperD. the writer believe some media will die out70. The underlined phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means _.A. depend onB. live onC. fight withD. kill第卷（共35分）. 任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在文章后的表格每空中填一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,每空一詞。Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Date speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yesterdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost, 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China, the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, marketing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”Third-generation mobile phones (3G mobile phones)(71)_a. Date speed: (72)_ than present technologyb. Video and (73)_ musicc. Video news programs: (74)_ four times a dayd. Internet access: quicker and (75)_Impressive functionsa. Offer (76) _ services, helping you find your wayb. Provide two-way video (77) _3G phones in Chinaa. China is busy (78) _ its 3G-based technologies, networks and services.b. 3G phones should go through a (79) _ period before being put