四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7《At the restaurant》教案 北師大版
四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 7At the restaurant教案 北師大版At the Restaurant教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析指導(dǎo)思想與理論基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中明確指出:面向全體學(xué)生,尊重學(xué)生間的差異,關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感,營(yíng)造寬松、民主、和諧的教與學(xué)氛圍。以新課程理念指導(dǎo)英語(yǔ)教學(xué),注重以學(xué)生為主體進(jìn)行教學(xué)活動(dòng),創(chuàng)造學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的新的教學(xué)環(huán)境。為每一位學(xué)生提供一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展的空間,讓學(xué)生在各項(xiàng)教學(xué)活動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí),增長(zhǎng)能力,在實(shí)踐的基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的能力,在合作學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作能力和創(chuàng)造能力。在活動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí)、鞏固語(yǔ)言,在情景中應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的熱情。學(xué)生需要一種輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氣氛,將枯燥的單詞、句型的學(xué)習(xí)和一些有趣的教學(xué)活動(dòng)相融合,使學(xué)生積極、主動(dòng)接受學(xué)習(xí),體驗(yàn)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的成功感教材分析 本節(jié)課是北師大四年級(jí)下冊(cè)第七單元At the restaurant的第一課時(shí),本單元的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容主要是以疑問句為主,有一般疑問句和特殊疑問句兩種句型;At the restaurant 的第一課時(shí),是學(xué)生們?cè)谌昙?jí)初步接觸的疑問句的基礎(chǔ)上,能應(yīng)用“Do you like?Yes, I do. /No, I dont”的句型及“restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruit”等核心詞匯來談?wù)搶?duì)事物的“l(fā)ikes and dislikes”,并為本單元后面對(duì)他人的詢問喜歡問題及回答打下基礎(chǔ),如unit9 Hot Soup 的課文學(xué)習(xí)就有涉及疑問詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句(教學(xué)內(nèi)容的地位及作用)。而本節(jié)課作為At the restaurant 的第一課時(shí),通過安排故事內(nèi)容,利用小學(xué)生喜歡故事的特點(diǎn),在學(xué)習(xí)中通過對(duì)故事情節(jié)、人物和情節(jié)的分析,有利于小學(xué)生理解人物的對(duì)話;并且在學(xué)生享受故事樂趣的同時(shí)通過一些插圖來幫助學(xué)生對(duì)一些單詞,如:restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruit等的學(xué)習(xí)來進(jìn)行對(duì)故事大意,理解細(xì)節(jié)等技能的培養(yǎng),在故事情境中理解、體驗(yàn)主要語(yǔ)義的意義和功能(編排意圖)。通過故事主人公在餐館的經(jīng)歷,滲透了一些餐桌禮儀及健康飲食等內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)(情感和文化意識(shí))。學(xué)情分析四年級(jí)的學(xué)生正處在低年級(jí)向高年級(jí)過渡階段,無論是其無意注意還是其具體思維都在向有意注意與抽象思維發(fā)展著,整體性格較為活潑,思維活躍且富有表現(xiàn)力。但在課堂的學(xué)習(xí)和對(duì)新事物的認(rèn)識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)存在著較強(qiáng)的依賴性,因此在教學(xué)的實(shí)施過程中應(yīng)處理好“主導(dǎo)與主體”的關(guān)系;本節(jié)課是四年級(jí)小學(xué)生在對(duì)三年級(jí)初步接觸疑問句,如:Is that?/whose ? 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步對(duì)疑問句學(xué)習(xí),如:Do you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont./what do you want to eat? I want to eat.的學(xué)習(xí)(普遍性特點(diǎn))。在落實(shí)基礎(chǔ)的同時(shí),在教學(xué)中要在知識(shí)量和練習(xí)量方面有所增加,這樣既可以照顧到弱勢(shì)群體的學(xué)習(xí)速度和難度,又可以給優(yōu)勢(shì)群體的學(xué)生一些難度,設(shè)置一些障礙,促進(jìn)全體學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)興趣的保持和延續(xù),激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。(針對(duì)性特點(diǎn))。 課 時(shí)第四單元 第一課時(shí)教學(xué)對(duì)象小學(xué)四年級(jí)學(xué)生教學(xué)項(xiàng)目new words:restaurant、chicken、noodles、vegetables、fruitbasic sentences:Do you like? Yes,I do./No,I dont.what do you want to eat? I want to eat.教學(xué)方法游戲教學(xué)法、圖片教學(xué)法、情境教學(xué)法教學(xué)手段利用圖片輔助教學(xué),以游戲操練新知,充分調(diào)動(dòng)全體學(xué)生參與課堂活動(dòng),從而提高課堂教學(xué)效率。教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)目標(biāo) 能夠通過圖片及多媒體播放聽懂、說出、認(rèn)讀這些新的詞匯restaurant、noodles,、chicken、 fruit,、vegetables。能力目標(biāo)能夠在情景中學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用表達(dá)對(duì)食物喜好的交際用語(yǔ):Do you like.? Yes, I do. No, I don't. What do you want to eat?I want to eat. 情感目標(biāo)一方面,學(xué)生能夠形成課后與父母、同學(xué)交流的習(xí)慣,促進(jìn)語(yǔ)言的表達(dá)和意愿;另一方面,學(xué)生能夠習(xí)得一些餐桌禮儀及健康飲食的理念。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)句型:Do you like.? Yes, I do. No, I don't./What do you want to eat? I want to eat.單詞:restaurant、noodles,、chicken、 fruit,、vegetables教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1、 學(xué)生在情境對(duì)話中熟練應(yīng)用所學(xué)的句型2、調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生對(duì)飲食健康的正確認(rèn)識(shí)教具準(zhǔn)備圖片、卡片教學(xué)過程教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)教師活動(dòng)學(xué)生行為設(shè)計(jì)意圖Step1:Lead-in1. 教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,并通過圖片讓學(xué)生回憶相關(guān)水果蔬菜的單詞。2.通過讓學(xué)生將相關(guān)水果蔬菜分類,引出fruit 和vegetables兩個(gè)詞匯。3.教師通過自身示范引出like的意思。4. 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,引出restaurant,切入本節(jié)課的課題。 1. 教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境“Today is my birthday, my mother gives me something. Do you want to know what are they?并展示圖片:Whats this?2、 教師先將apple banana等水果圖片展示出來,引出新詞:fruit 再將tomato eggplant等蔬菜圖片展示出來,并問學(xué)生:Are they fruit?然后引出新詞vegetables并帶讀。3、 教師通過語(yǔ)言和表情引出I like 和I dont like.4、教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境說:Do you want to know some other food?Just now,Mocky called me and said :He and Ann and Ken are at the restaurant.Lets go to the restaurant.(圖片輔助講解restaurant的意思)進(jìn)入新課題。Write down the title and read。 1、學(xué)生看圖片并回答。Its .2、 學(xué)生辨別水果和蔬菜并跟讀。3、學(xué)生能根據(jù)教師的教學(xué)語(yǔ)言和表情猜出like 是喜歡的意思。學(xué)生根據(jù)教師的語(yǔ)言解釋和例子的示范,能夠猜到restaurant是餐廳的意思。4、學(xué)生跟讀;at the Restaurant.創(chuàng)設(shè)情境吸引學(xué)生的注意力,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣和學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī);通過圖片的展示來喚起學(xué)生已有的知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)建立與新知相聯(lián)系。并且通過啟發(fā)性語(yǔ)言,啟發(fā)學(xué)生思考。Step2:Presentation1. 教師讀課文。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)課文中故事的初步理解。2. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀故事,并回答問題。3.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分角色朗讀課文。1、教師帶讀可謂并提問: “what does Mocky like?” 2、Ask what does Ann like and what does Ken like?(讓學(xué)生分組讀課文,在回答問題時(shí),教師適時(shí)的配上圖片及做適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~操練)。J教師問Mocky wants to know what Ann likes.How to ask Ann?.引出do you like.然后拓展到學(xué)生自身,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用Yes, I do. No, I dont.回答(配上板書并進(jìn)行及時(shí)操練)3、師先扮演Mocky,請(qǐng)其他學(xué)生扮演Ann 和Ken。再請(qǐng)學(xué)生們扮演以上角色,完成活動(dòng)。檢測(cè)學(xué)生所學(xué)情況。1. 學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽,并回答問題。2. 學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀課文,并能根據(jù)教師的提問找到對(duì)應(yīng)的答案并跟讀單詞。學(xué)生理解do you like.Yes, I do. No, I dont的句型,能根據(jù)自身情況進(jìn)行回答。學(xué)生跟讀句型。3.學(xué)生根據(jù)教師的要求分角色朗讀課文。在感知文章前設(shè)置一個(gè)問題讓學(xué)生帶著問題有目的的聽故事。且這一階段根據(jù)學(xué)生的身心發(fā)展水平問題不宜過多。進(jìn)一步根據(jù)課文提出問題并讓學(xué)生帶著問題有目的地進(jìn)行跟讀,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步的理解文章,并掌握文章。圖片的恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用更容易讓學(xué)生理解文章。通過角色扮演檢測(cè)學(xué)生是否掌握了全篇文章,并激發(fā)他們的參與熱情Step3: Application1、教師先做示范,讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)句型,進(jìn)行意義練習(xí)。2.自由談?wù)摃r(shí)間。讓學(xué)生分組討論各自喜歡的東西,并做簡(jiǎn)單匯報(bào)。1、I want to know what you like and dont like.because I want to give you something.can you e here and tell me what you like dont like.(教師拿著裝有食物的籃子,激發(fā)學(xué)生的參與熱情,在教師示范后請(qǐng)學(xué)生自己演示)。2. 教師將學(xué)生分為兩個(gè)人一組,讓他們談?wù)撟约合矚g的東西。并做好分配的任務(wù)。(具體到每位同學(xué))師:two students a group.Talk about what you like and dont like.1、學(xué)生觀察教師示范并參加活動(dòng)。2.學(xué)生小組談?wù)?,并作出匯報(bào)。1、 通過實(shí)物創(chuàng)設(shè)情境激發(fā)學(xué)生的參與熱情并通過教師的示范來明確活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,且掌握一定的語(yǔ)言材料來檢測(cè)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況。2、Free talk 環(huán)節(jié)教師只充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)者,不控制語(yǔ)言材料,讓學(xué)生自由、創(chuàng)新的運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言材料。Step4:Consolidate1. 師生一同回顧本節(jié)課內(nèi)容。2. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣。Ask students what food Mocky、Ann and Ken like(伴隨單詞操練及情感傳遞)then tell them how to ask somebodys like and dont like.1. 學(xué)生回憶單詞和句型。2. 學(xué)生通過教師的引導(dǎo),促使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣。通過讓學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單回憶本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容來鞏固新知,并通過教師的語(yǔ)言及板書來提示本節(jié)課的要點(diǎn),幫助學(xué)生建立知識(shí)框架,傳遞健康飲食的意識(shí)。Step5:Homework 1、Read these vocabularies 5 times2、Read this story to your parents 3 times3、Do this report about what does your family like and dont like.教師出示作業(yè),并對(duì)作業(yè)的要求作出詳細(xì)的說明。學(xué)生聽并做好記錄。通過不同層次的作業(yè)來鞏固學(xué)生的知識(shí)還兼顧到了學(xué)生之間的差異性,并且促進(jìn)了學(xué)生與家長(zhǎng)的交流及健康飲食的意識(shí)。 板書設(shè)計(jì) Unit7 At the Restaurant fruitRestaurantAnnKenMorkney-Do you like.?-Yes,I do. I dont like.KFCvegetables餐廳的圖片chickennoodles(主板)附送:2019年(春)四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 8Summer Vacation(Part A)教案 (新版)閩教版教學(xué)目標(biāo) 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben等詞匯。2.學(xué)習(xí)句型:What will you do in summer?I will.3.學(xué)習(xí)以se,ge結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)在詞尾加s,連同原來詞尾的e讀作/z/。4.學(xué)唱歌曲:What Will You Do in Summer?5.功能:制訂暑期計(jì)劃。 語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo)1.能認(rèn)讀和正確書寫詞匯:will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben。2.能準(zhǔn)確使用句型What will you do in summer?I will.并體會(huì)語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用環(huán)境。 情感態(tài)度了解中英兩國(guó)首都的英文名稱和標(biāo)志性建筑。教具準(zhǔn)備1.單詞卡片:will,live,visit,the UK,London,Big Ben。2.課件教學(xué)步驟Step 1 Warming up1. Greetings.T: Good morning, boys and girls.How are you?Nice to meet you.I can run. I like running. Look, . running man like running, too. Do you like running man?Yes, I think theyre cool. (教授cool,手勢(shì)+chant: cool, cool, thats cool.)揭示評(píng)價(jià)方式:撕名牌 get more cardsToday well have a petition. Lets see the rules. Boys Dengchao. Girls baby.Here are some name cards .Ready? Go.Step2. Presentation and practice1. Now, lets play a game. 2. Look, happy summer vacation. Follow me, summer vacation. Today well going to learn Unit 8 Summer Vacation Part A.3. Now its May. So summer vacation is .ing. Follow me,summer vacation is ing. Boys, please. Girls, please. Lets say it happily.(ask 3 or 4 Ss) together.4. Great. Summer vacation is ing, but winter vacation is far away from us. 5. So what will you do in summer?(教授will. 拼讀remember. spell.)6. You say, i write.(板書)(可直接書寫)7. I will.equals to Ill(I will play football.)8. What will Miss Chen do in summer vacation? Ask me, please. (I will fly a kite.)9. Who wants to be a mini teacher? ( Good.)10. Game: 想說才說(ask some students to talk about what will they do in summer?) 滲透He will. She will. (夸獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生: Yes. Great Excellent Not bad So clever)11. Look, this is our friend Sally. Say hello, go. What will Sally do in summer? Lets watch the video and answer .12. Yes, Sally says I will go to see my grandma and grandpa. Lets read .(男女生)13. Do you know where do Sallys grandma and grandpa live?(教授單詞live.對(duì)比區(qū)分give, 并操練左右搖擺)remember, spell.14. Lets listen again.15. Well, A or B? Who can? Great! Youre so cool. They live in the UK.(教授UK,注意大小寫及the)16. I live in Gaoshan. Wele to my home. How about you?Can you?(操練I live in. Wele to my home.) 17. I live in Gaoshan. I love Gaoshan. Its beautiful.18. The UK is a beautiful place. Look, this is the UK. Its capital is London. the PRC Beijing. the USA Washington. This is tower of London bridge. The London eye. So cool. Stonehenge,Buckingham palace, university of Cambridge so amazing.19. Wow, look, this is .Big Ben. (教授Big Ben, look, b is big one)20. Big Ben is very very tall. Thats very cool. (動(dòng)作)21. Sally will visit Big Ben. Lets listen.22. vi-, vi-, visit. Vi-, vi-, _.注意糾音,”z-i,zi, t, t”)remember. Spell.(再教授,在糾音“z-i:zi”,再spell)23. Sally says:”I will visit Big Ben.24. Lets chant: (教師示范, 在放音樂讀)25. Good, now lets listen and imitate.26. Read by yourselves. Now lets play a role game. Boys, Yang Ming. Girls, Sally.27. Sally will go to the UK by plane How about Dengchao and Anglelababy? Guess? Lets see their plans. Dengchao.28. How about baby?29. Dengchao and baby have a good plan for summer vacation. How about you? 30. 教師開始說唱chant: what will you do , what will you do, in summer, in summer? I will go to Yunnan. I will go by plane. How about you?全班齊唱: What will you do,what will you do ,in summer, in summer? 請(qǐng)一生回答: I will go to./I will go by.(接著再唱,再請(qǐng)一個(gè)學(xué)生)31. Now i want a detailed plane. Please write it down. You can do it after class.(評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生: Very good handwriting. A cool plan.)32. Boys and girls, the world is so big, the time is so precious.Please cherish the time. And have a good summer vacation.33. So whos the winner?Very good. Lets say: cool, cool, thats cool.34. Now lets see the summary.35. Todays homework.36. Class is over. Thank you, boys and girls. And goodbye. Say goodbye to all the teachers here, please.(very good. One point. By plane, out . e on, boysgirls.)