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1、2022年高二英語 Unit17 lesson1 第二課時導學案理解拓展 1amuse vt.逗樂,使(某人)笑The audience was amused by Liu Qians tricks.觀眾被劉謙的魔術逗樂了。(1)amuse oneself with 以自娛(2)amused adj. 逗樂的,覺得好笑的 be amused to do . 做取樂 be amused at/by/with . 以為樂;對覺得有趣/好笑(3)amusing adj. 有趣的,好笑的(4)amusement n. U娛樂;C快樂的事,娛樂品 to ones amusement 令某人開心的是Whe
2、n Jack was a little child, he always himself _ toys.杰克小的時候總是拿玩具取樂。We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.聽到他坐了一屁股的油漆,我們都笑了。 , he couldnt get the door open.使我感到好笑的是,他竟然打不開門。點津amusing adj.有趣的,引人發(fā)笑的(常用來修飾事物);amused adj. 感到有意思的,被逗樂的(常用來修飾人,表示人的情感和情緒)。The boy was amused by the
3、amusing book.小男孩被這本有趣的書逗樂了。2response n回答,答復;反應,回應教材原句He wondered about her response, and just to clarify, he asked her another question.他對她的回答感到奇怪,為了弄清楚,他問了她另一個問題。(1)in response to 作為對的回應make a/no response to 對(未)作出反應(2)respond vi. 回答,回應;作出反應respond to sb. /sth. with sth. 以對作出回應respond to sth. by do
4、ing sth. 通過做某事對作出反應The product was developed customers demand.為了滿足顧客的需要,開發(fā)了這種產(chǎn)品。The fire department the call within minutes.幾分鐘之內(nèi)消防部門就對報警電話作出了反應。responsible adj.負有責任的,應承擔責任的responsibility n. 責任,職責,義務You should be responsible for what you have done.你應對你的所作所為負責任。3harmony n. U協(xié)調(diào),和諧,一致Humor helps us liv
5、e in harmony with others.幽默能幫助我們與其他人和諧相處。be in harmony with與協(xié)調(diào)一致be out of harmony with 與不協(xié)調(diào)一致live in harmony 和睦相處harmonious adj. 調(diào)和的,和諧的,均衡的We must ensure tourism develops the environment.我們必須確保旅游業(yè)與環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。The violin was out of harmony with the rest of the instruments.小提琴拉得與其他樂器不協(xié)調(diào)。4withdraw vt.提取,收回
6、;(使)退出;撤離,(使)撤回教材原句I wanted to withdraw $40 from our bank account .我想從我們的銀行賬戶上取40美元I wish to withdraw my offer to lend you the money.我希望取消借錢給你的許諾。withdraw sb./sth.from sth.從提?。?使)撤回;(使)退出 There have been calls for Britain _the EU.一直有人呼吁英國退出歐盟。The troops have been _ from the danger area.部隊已經(jīng)撤出危險地帶。5O
7、verlook教材原句He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook her opinion .他覺得他女兒很成熟了,他不想忽視她的意見(1)vt.忽視,忽略;不予理會;未注意到Be careful! Its easy to overlook these small details.細心點!這些細枝末節(jié)很容易被忽略。They found some important evidence that the police .他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些警察沒有注意到的重要證據(jù)。 (2)vt.俯瞰,俯視We stand on
8、the hill overlooking the valley.我們站在山上俯瞰著山谷。6clarify vt.澄清,講清楚,闡明The teachers explanation clarifies the puzzling problem.老師的說明澄清了困擾的問題。clarify how /what . 澄清/闡明clarify ones position 闡明立場clarify a situation/problem 澄清情況/問題clarification n. 澄清;說明,解釋The report aims these conclusions were reached.那份報告旨在闡
9、明這些結論是如何得出的。I hope what I say can clarify my position.我希望我所說的能夠闡明我的立場。7delay n延誤,延期v.推遲;耽擱教材原句Heavy snow last winter caused long delays at Heathrow airport.去年冬天,大雪導致了希思羅機場航班的長時間延誤。After a delay of one hour, we continued our journey.耽擱一小時后,我們又繼續(xù)旅行。They agreed to delay the decision for as long as poss
10、ible.他們同意盡量推遲作出決定。ones delay in doing sth. 某人延遲做某事without delay 毫不耽擱;立刻delay doing sth. 推遲做某事I hope that discussions will take place .我希望討論能立刻進行。We on board for as long as we could.我們盡可能推遲登機。點津delay 用作動詞時后面只能跟動名詞作賓語,不能接不定式,類似的動詞還有avoid, admit, advise, consider, enjoy, finish, forbid, give up, imagin
11、e, keep, mind, miss, practice, permit, resist, risk, suggest等。8scared adj.驚恐的,擔驚受怕的教材原句She was very scared.她害怕極了。The boys were still standing there, too shocked and scared to move.男孩子們?nèi)哉驹谀抢?,嚇得呆若木雞,一步也不能動彈。Be scared of doing . 不敢做 be scared to do. 害怕做 be scared that.害怕Be scared to death 嚇得要命語境串記The little girl _ going across the bridge because she _fall into the river.小女孩不敢過橋,因為她害怕掉進河里。We all we might lose our jobs.我們大家都害怕失業(yè)。課堂小結:答案