（新課標(biāo)）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 必修模塊5 Unit 15 Learning單元提升 北師大版

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1、必修模塊5　Unit 15　Learning 課文與語(yǔ)法填空 　　閱讀所學(xué)課文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I’m sure you all know the saying, “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.” Well, it’s 　1　(certain)not true! I’m an old dog, and I’m teaching 　2　(I)new tricks every day!? It all 　3　(start)a few months ago when postage went up. I’d

2、been sending 　4　(letter)by airmail to my daughter in the US once a week, but, suddenly, it was too expensive. I decided that it was time I 　5　(become)an Internet user. I got my grandson 　6　(instruct)me on how to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at 　7　 my messages get sent and

3、answered. And aside from emailing, it’s fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the US on the i-Cam. In the past, if I had wanted to see them, I would have had to visit them 　8　 person.? So many people think that after you retire, all you can do 　9　(be)switch off your brain and bury everything y

4、ou’ve ever learnt. This is so wrong!? Anyway, it’s time for me to go now. I have to practise the alphabet! I’m doing 　10　 English course on the Internet.? 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 1.certainly　空格處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ),故填certainly。 2.myself　teach oneself為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“自學(xué)”,故

5、填反身代詞。 3.started　空格處是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 4.letters　空格前無(wú)限定詞,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 5.became/should become　在句式“It is/was time that...”中,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式,即動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”。 6.to instruct　由“get sb. to do sth.”可知,此處填不定式。 7.which　先行詞指物,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ),故填which。 8.in　in person為介詞短語(yǔ),意為“親自”,故填介詞in。 9.is　主語(yǔ)是all,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

6、形式,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 10.an　course為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表示泛指,故填不定冠詞an。 課文與短文改錯(cuò) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I have left school,but I often think about her. I wasn’t very good at most school subject. I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish I ha

7、ve done more work, especial in maths. The only thing I can remember from school maths are that the angles of a triangle add up for 180 degrees! But when I was 15 and went into Mr. Jenkins’ class, I really became interesting in a subject for the first time. Mr. Jenkins made me feeling I could do thin

8、gs. Often when I’m preparing programme, I think about how Mr. Jenkins would have done it. Sometimes I wish I could ask for his opinion. 答案　 第一段 1.第一句:刪除have　since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故去掉have。 2.第一句:her→him　由上文的Mr. Jenkins可知,應(yīng)將her改為him。 3.第二句:subject→subjects　根據(jù)most可知,名詞subject應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 4.第三句:ha

9、ve→had　wish所接的賓語(yǔ)從句與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“had done”。 5.第三句:especial→especially　此處應(yīng)用副詞especially作狀語(yǔ)。 6.第四句:are→is　根據(jù)主語(yǔ)The only thing可知,are應(yīng)改為is。 7.第四句:for→to　add up to為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“合計(jì)為,總計(jì)為”。 8.第五句:interesting→interested　根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知,表示人對(duì)某物感興趣,故interesting應(yīng)改為interested。 9.第六句:feeling→feel　根據(jù)“make sb. do sth.”可知,fee

10、ling應(yīng)改為feel。 第二段 10.第一句:∧programme→a　programme為可數(shù)名詞,在句中表泛指,其前應(yīng)添加a。 話題知識(shí)與寫(xiě)作 (Ⅰ)用所學(xué)詞匯、短語(yǔ)或句型翻譯下列各句 1.上周五彼得因某種原因被經(jīng)理解雇了。 ? ? 2.他不但常懷疑別人而且還常忽略別人有價(jià)值的建議。 ? ? 3.說(shuō)實(shí)話,他曾經(jīng)很出色,并且整天埋頭于工作。 ?

11、 ? 4.他對(duì)經(jīng)理很生氣,但不得不接受事實(shí),盡管他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難面對(duì)它。 ? ? 5.到了他適應(yīng)這個(gè)社會(huì)并且改變自己的時(shí)候了。 ? ? 6.畢竟一個(gè)人不是僅僅為自己活著。 ? ? 7.我希望他能有一些必要的改變,并且過(guò)上幸福的生活。 ?

12、 ? (Ⅱ)將以上句子連成一段語(yǔ)言流暢、邏輯嚴(yán)密的短文 ? ? ? ? 答案　 (Ⅰ)1.Last Friday, Peter was laid off by his manager for some reason. 2.Not only did he often suspect others, but also he often ignored o

13、ther people’s valuable advice. 3.Frankly speaking, he used to be very outstanding, and he was always buried in his work all day long. 4.He was angry with his manager. He had to accept the fact though he found it difficult to face it. 5.It was time that he should adapt to the society and change hi

14、mself. 6.After all, he lived not simply for himself. 7.I wish that he would make some necessary changes and live a happy life. (Ⅱ) Last Friday,Peter was laid off by his manager for some reason. Not only did he often suspect others, but also he often ignored other people’s valuable advice. Frankl

15、y speaking, he used to be very outstanding, and he was always buried in his work all day long. He was angry with his manager. He had to accept the fact though he found it difficult to face it. It was time that he should adapt to the society and change himself. After all, he lived not simply for hims

16、elf. I wish that he would make some necessary changes and live a happy life. 單元詞匯拓展速記 “-ence”詞塊 absence缺乏;缺席 audience聽(tīng)眾;觀眾 coincidence巧合 consequence后果,結(jié)果 convenience方便,便利 defence保衛(wèi),保護(hù) difference差異,不同(之處) evidence證明,證據(jù) existence生活;存在 experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷 independence獨(dú)立 influence影響 intelligence智力,理解力 patience耐心;忍耐力 preference較喜歡的東西,偏愛(ài) presence存在;到場(chǎng),出席 silence安靜,寂靜;沉默 violence暴力,暴行 7