2019版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)3 細(xì)節(jié)理解之?dāng)?shù)字確定、事件排序（含解析）

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1、專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)(三)　細(xì)節(jié)理解之?dāng)?shù)字確定、事件排序 A Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come. 1．The Lyrics: 1961—2012 By Bob Dylan Simon & Schuster，$ 60 What it's about: This heavy，well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature

2、，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest. What's to love: The times may be changing，but Dylan's fans are a constant，traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves，to sit beside those beloved old large papers. 2．Taylor Swift: This Is Our Song By Tyler Conroy Simo

3、n & Schuster，$ 28 What it's about：An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans. What's to love: Mom and/or Dad，the fan of Taylor Swift，will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree (even

4、if it is a book)． 3．Misty Copeland By Gregg Delman Rizzoli，$ 39.95 What it's about ：Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95，to be exact)in photos taken between 2011 and 2014，in the casual setting of dance studios. What's to love: Since becoming the first African Americ

5、an woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre，Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon，and Delman's arresting pictures capture (捕捉)her muscular power and elegance. 4．@ NatGeo : The Most Popular Photos By National Geographic National Geographic，$19.95 What it's about:

6、 National Geographic's popular account (nearly 63 million followers)comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world. What's to love: Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work

7、.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books，check out National Geographic's Wild，Beautiful Places: Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe ( $ 40)． 【語篇解讀】　本文主要推薦了幾本在圣誕節(jié)期間值得閱讀的書。 1．Which author is noted for literature achievements? A．Bob Dylan. 　B．Tyler Conroy. C．Gregg Delman. 　D．

8、National Geographic. A　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一本書下的“This heavy，well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest”可知，Bob Dylan在文學(xué)方面的造詣很高。] 2．For what event are the books most probably recommended? A．New Year's Day

9、. 　B．Christmas Day. C．One's anniversary. 　D．Literature awards. B　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二本書下的“Mom and/or Dad，the fan of Taylor Swift，will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree (even if it is a book)”可推知，本文所介紹的書都是為即將到來的圣誕節(jié)而推薦的。] 3．How much would a photo

10、grapher normally spend on his favourite books listed? A．$ 39.95. 　B．$ 19.95. C．$ 59.9. 　D．$ 99.9. D　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三本書下的“...and Delman's arresting pictures capture(捕捉)her muscular power and elegance”和第四本書下的“And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-size books, check out National Geographic's Wil

11、d，Beautiful Places：Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe($40)”可知，攝影愛好者會對最后介紹的兩本書感興趣，還會對Wild，Beautiful Places：Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe感興趣，買這三本書他要花$39.95＋$19.95＋$40＝$99.9。] 4．Which book would a pop star's fan probably buy? A．The Lyrics: 1961—2012. B．Taylor Swift: This Is Our So

12、ng. C．Misty Copeland. D．@ NatGeo : The Most Popular Photos. B　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二本書下的“An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans” 可知，流行音樂歌手的粉絲們會買Tyler Conroy寫的書。] B (2018·福州市四校聯(lián)考)A 7-year-old boy in Ohio tried to sell his toy dog，police in Fr

13、anklin said.“We heard about the boy from a man who came into the police station and said there was a small child carrying a stuffed animal in a busy street of Franklin，” Franklin Police Officer Steve Dunham said. When officers went to the area，Dunham spotted the boy in front of a shop and got out o

14、f his car to speak with him.“The boy was really nervous at first，” Dunham said.“He told me he was hungry and needed food.” Chief Russ Whitman added that the boy said he had not eaten for several days.While other officers went to the child's home，Dunham took the boy to a fast food restaurant and the

15、 two had dinner together. The officers who went to investigate the boy's home reported that it was in terrible condition and there were other children there，adding that they found garbage and liquor bottles everywhere.Four other children — 11,12,15 and 17 — also lived in the house.The parents，who w

16、ere home at the time，were each charged with child neglect. Child Protective Services contacted other family members to pick up the children.The 7-year-old watched cartoons at the police station with a policeman for a few hours until a family member picked him up.The boy's parents were not jailed，bu

17、t the children remained in the care of relatives，according to Franklin Police.St.Vincent De Paul at St.Mary's Church in Franklin is organizing a donation drive to raise money for the family，according to Whitman. “I'm very proud of my officers for what they did，but officers across the nation go abov

18、e and beyond every single day，” Whitman said.“You can find stories like this everywhere with police officers every day.That's why we get into the business — to help people.” 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，主要敘述了富蘭克林的警察幫助一位七歲的男孩的經(jīng)歷以及這次經(jīng)歷帶給Whitman的感悟。 5．Why did the 7-year-old boy try to sell his toy dog? A．Because

19、 he wanted to get money for food. B．Because he was concerned with the police. C．Because he needed to own a stuffed animal. D．Because he had no time to do some cooking. A　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“He told me he was hungry and needed food”可知，這個(gè)七歲的男孩努力賣他的玩具狗是因?yàn)樗氲玫藉X買食物。] 6．What did Dunham do when other offi

20、cers went to the boy's home ? A．He bought the toy from the boy. B．He took the boy to his own home. C．He took the boy to the police station. D．He bought the boy some food. D　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“While other officers went to the child's home，Dunham took the boy to a fast food restaurant and the two ha

21、d dinner together”可知，當(dāng)其他的警察去那個(gè)男孩的家的時(shí)候，Dunham帶這個(gè)男孩去了快餐店，兩人一起吃了飯。故選D。] 7．How many children are there in the boy's home? A．4. 　B．5. C．6. 　D．7. B　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中的“Four other children－11,12,15 and 17－also lived in the house”可知，男孩家中另外還有4個(gè)孩子，加上這個(gè)男孩一共有5個(gè)孩子。] 8．What makes Whitman proud? A．Helping people i

22、n need. B．Going across the nation. C．Beginning the business. D．Finding the parents guilty. A　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段“I'm very proud of my officers for what they did...That's why we get into the business—to help people”可知，使Whitman感到自豪的是幫助那些有需要的人。] C After years of planning and months of expectations，the

23、 2016 Summer Games finally began in Brazil on August 5.Over 10,000 athletes from 207 countries marched across Rio de Janeiro's Maracana stadium，proud to represent their respective nations at the world's most famous sporting event. The road to the Olympics，however，is not easy for any athlete.It has

24、been particularly hard for Yusra Mardini，who is a member of the world's first “Olympic Refugee(難民)Team”．The 19-year-old always dreamed of swimming for Syria at the Olympic Games.However，in August 2015，after losing her home in the conflict that has involved Syria since 2011，she and her sister decided

25、 to flee the country.The sisters along with a few other Syrian nationals made their way to Turkey via Lebanon.They then set sail on a small boat to their final destination—Greece. Unluckily，thirty minutes after leaving Turkey，the motor on the ship which was meant to hold six passengers but was inst

26、ead carrying twenty，failed.Yusra，her sister Sarah，and the only two other strong swimmers aboard the boat had no choice but to dive into the ocean and use their superior swimming skills to push the boat and its passengers all the way to Lesbos，Greece—a journey that took three hours. While her dream

27、of representing her country was ruined，Yusra did not give up her desire to compete in the Olympics.In March 2016，she was one of ten athletes selected and funded by the International Olympic Committee to form the first-ever “Olympic Refugee Team”．International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach

28、believed that Yusra and her teammates，who also had to flee their countries，would show the world that despite the unimaginable tragedies they had faced，anyone can compete，anyone can contribute to society through their talent，skill，and strength of the human spirit. 【語篇解讀】　本文主要講述了敘利亞女子Yusra Mardini雖因戰(zhàn)

29、爭失去家園但歷盡艱險(xiǎn)最終成為奧運(yùn)難民代表團(tuán)中一員的故事。 9．What do we know about Yusra's fleeing journey to Greece? A．It was very hard. B．It took three hours. C．It was a failure. D．It was very smooth. A　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Unluckily，thirty minutes after leaving Turkey，the motor on the ship which was meant to hold six pass

30、engers but was instead carrying twenty，failed”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，她們的逃亡之旅異常艱辛。] 10．What is the right order of the events related to Yusra? a．She became a member of the world's first “Olympic Refugee Team”． b．She dreamed of swimming for Syria at the Olympic Games. c．She lost her home. d．She fled Syria to G

31、reece with her sister Sarah and a few other Syrians. A．b，a，c，d 　B．a(chǎn)，b，c，d C．a(chǎn)，d，c，b 　D．b，c，d，a D　[考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“The 19-year-old always dreamed of swimming for Syria at the Olympic Games.However，in August 2015，after losing her home in the conflict...along with a few other Syrian nationals”和文章最后

32、一段中的“In March 2016，she was one of ten athletes selected and funded by...”可知，答案選D。] 11．Thomas Bach's attitude to Yusra is . A．disapproving 　B．tolerant C．supportive 　D．resistant C　[考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach believed that...the human spirit”可知，奧

33、委會主席巴赫高度贊揚(yáng)了Yusra的行為，故答案選C。] 12．What is the best title for the text? A．A Hard Road to the Olympic Games B．Yusra Mardini—the “Olympic Refugee Team” Swimmer　 C．Yusra's Strong Will to Compete in the Olympics D．Athletes to Watch at the 2016 Rio Summer Olympics　 B　[考查主旨大意。本文主要講述了主人公Yusra Mardini成為奧運(yùn)難民代表團(tuán)中的一員的完整的過程。A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)都具有片面性；D項(xiàng)“2016年里約奧運(yùn)會值得觀看的運(yùn)動(dòng)員”并沒有體現(xiàn)文章的中心思想。] 6