2022年高一英語(yǔ)《Unit 2 Using language----language points》教案

2022年高一英語(yǔ)Unit 2 Using language-language points教案 教材分析（analysis of teaching material）In this passage, there are some language points need out students learn and use. Those language points are not difficult, students can learn them by themselves before class and do some exercise on the Exercise Book.學(xué)情分析（analysis of the students）This is the second passage in this unit, for the words and sentences are not very difficult, students can learn them first before class. Teacher can guide students do some self-learning and then check their homework. Of course, in this period, students should grasp the usage of the important words and can express their ideas with them.教學(xué)目標(biāo)(Teaching aims)知識(shí)目標(biāo)(Knowledge aims)A. Words and expressions：earn ones living; in debt; glare; spy on; limited; benefit; breast; garlic; sigh; bine; cut down; before long; put on weightB. Sentencesa. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.b. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.c. I don't want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.d. Perhaps we ought to bine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.e. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.f. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.能力目標(biāo)(Ability aims):a. Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly.b. Enable students to make sentences after the useful sentence patterns.情感目標(biāo)（Emotional aims）a. Stimulate students interest in learning English.b. Let students can express their ideas about the balanced diets with new words and expressions.c. Develop students spirit cooperation and teamwork.4.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)（teaching important points and difficult points）#Teaching important points:1. Enable students to grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions as diet, balance, consult, limit, benefit, bine, before long etc.2. Get students to master the sentences that we learn in this period.#Teaching difficult points:1. Let students learn the usage of the new words and expressions.2. Get students to understand some difficult and long sentences.教學(xué)過(guò)程(Teaching procedures)Step 1 Lead-in 1. Check the homework.2. Read the new words and expressions of this passage: earn ones living; in debt; glare; spy on; limited; benefit; breast; garlic; sigh; bine; cut down; before long; put on weightStep 2 language points1. she did not consult a doctorconsult vi & vt 商議，商量，請(qǐng)教，咨詢，找（醫(yī)生）診治They consulted long, but could not decide.拓展： consult a doctor about ones illness 找醫(yī)生治病consult reference books 翻閱參考書(shū)consult the dictionary 查字典consult the telephone directory 查看電話薄2. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.earn 1) vt & vi 賺得，掙錢(qián) earn money 賺錢(qián)2） vt 獲得，博得，使得到，使獲得， 使值得If you grant my request, you will earn my thanks.3) earn ones a living = make a living 謀生，以為生As long as you work hard, it is not difficult to earn your living.拓展： make a (ones) living 謀生 earn an ine 掙得收入earn ones bread 謀生，維持生計(jì)earn ones praise 贏得贊揚(yáng)3. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.debt n. 債務(wù)，欠債，負(fù)債狀況 be in debt 欠債，負(fù)債 反義詞; out of debt 還清債務(wù)be in debt to sb. (= be in sbs debt) 欠某人的情，欠債pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)eg： The man is in heavy debt/ in debt/ heavily in debt.4. I don't want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.1) limited adj. 有限的 My vocabulary is quite limited.limit n. 界限；限度 There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.vt 限制，限定（ limitinto）We must limit our expenses.2) benefit n. 利益，益處，幫助；具體的好處 The cooperation will bring some benefits.vt. & vi 有益于；有助于，受益（常與from, by 連用）The fresh air will benefit you.We benefit from/ by his help.拓展： be of benefit to 對(duì)有益for the benefit of= for sbs benefit 對(duì)某人的利益be beneficial to 對(duì)有益benefit from/ by 有益于5. Perhaps we ought to bine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.bine vt & vi （使）聯(lián)合； （使）結(jié)合bine and/ with 使和結(jié)合在一起be bined with 與結(jié)合eg: Oil and water dont bine.Some films bine education with entertainment.6. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.cut down 砍到，減少，刪減，刪節(jié)The apple tree was dead and he cut it down.cut out 刪（省）掉，戒掉cut off 中止；關(guān)掉cut in 插嘴；突然插入cut short 將縮短；截短cut up 切碎cut away 切掉；砍掉；逃走7. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Pengbefore long 不久以后Just have a little more patience, and the operation will be finished before long.拓展： 1） It will be/ is long before + 從句（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)） “過(guò)了很久才”2） It was long before+ 從句（一般過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)） “過(guò)了很久才”3） It will not be long before + 從句 （一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）與 It was not long before + 從句（一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)） “不久就”辨析： before long ； long before易混詞組詞性詞義辨析例句before long adv.不久；一會(huì)兒相當(dāng)于soon, 與一般將來(lái)時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用Well know before long.long beforeadv. & conj.之前很久；很久以前用作副詞時(shí)，與完成時(shí)連用。常用于下列句型：It was not long before.不久就； It will not be long before不久就會(huì)It won't be long before they understand each other.板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)e and Eat Here (2)Language points:1. New words and expressions2. Consult 3. Earn4. Debt5. Limit and benefit6. bine7. Cut down and other expressions of “cut”Consult a doctor about ones illnessConsult reference booksConsult the dictionary.before long and long before問(wèn)題研討(Problem study):課堂提問(wèn):1. What the main idea of e and Eat Here (2)?2. How about the ending of this story and how do you think of it?練習(xí)：1. 翻譯：1) 我要請(qǐng)教一下我的老師才能做出決定。2) 他停下來(lái)看了看筆記，然后繼續(xù)提問(wèn)。Keys: 1) I want to consult my teacher before I make a decision. 2) He paused to consult his notes, and then went on.2. 根據(jù)句子意思填空1) 瑪麗所有的錢(qián)是怎么賺到的？How did Mary _.2) 蘇珊終年努力，以期取得好成績(jī)。Susan exerted herself all year to _.Keys: 1) earn all her money 2) earn good marks作業(yè)：Part 1 (A level) Everyone needs water and a diet _1_ healthy foods. These foods should _2_ some fat, some fibre, a little salt and so on.People need energy to live. They ear all kinds of foods _3_ change into energy. Our bodies use different _4_ of energy. The energy is measured in calories (卡路里). The more _5_ we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are _6_, you are using energy- about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is _7_ up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On _8_ Day, during the reply race, you will use most of all, perhaps as _9_ as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is _10_ in fibre and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many _11_ countries in the world. That is _12_ lots of people in china have white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take _14_ exercise. Because of this, they _15_ very easily. In order to _16_ with the quick pace of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolates, butter and ice cream and so on, _17_ are called _18_ food by some epicureans. The result is that many of them bee fat. In order to avoid _19_ fat and _20_ it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not to eat too many foods that have a high calories rating.1. A above B of C at D over2. A includeB holdC containD make up3. A which B what C whereD it 4. A numbersB amounts C plentyD deal5. A exerciseB exercises C sportD game 6. A sleepy B running C working D asleep7. A running B adding C burning D wasting 8. A Children B Work C SportsD Sport9. A much B many C fewD little10. A poorB low C rich D plenty11. A more B otherC restD others12. A why B becauseC because of D since13. A so B very C much D such 14. A a number of B too much C masses of D enough 15. A lose weight B put on weight C dieD stay healthy16. A keep up B carry on C keep on D go on 17. A as B theseC which D they 18. A bad B diseased C healthy D junk 19. A to getB being C to bee D get20. A keep thin B keep fitC stay calm D fall illKeys: BCABA DCCACBADDBACDBBPart 2 (B level) reading Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, many students don't have breakfast, and they eat so many junk foods when they are hungry. Besides, quite a lot of students are particular about food, so they don't get enough nutrition. But when they see what they like to eat, they would eat so much. All these are bad eating habits. I think we should eat all kinds of food to get enough nutrition, no matter whether it's delicious or not. Never give up breakfast and don't eat junk food! Most importantly, we should eat a proper amount of food at the right time. Don't eat too much, for it's bad for your appetite and also bad for your health. Eating too much can store fat in your body, the youll be fat and get ill. In a word, we should eat food good for our health, and keep good eating habits. Please keep it! It's the most important thing.1. The underline words “ we are what we eat” means _.A we will bee the food we eatB people can see from our health what we eat and what we don'tC people can see what we ate from our facesD whatever food we eat, we can see it2. To be healthy, _ is the most important according to the passage.A eating breakfastB not eat junk foodC eating all kinds of foodD keeping good eating habits3. In the letter the writer is mainly talking about_.A foodB junk foodC good eating habitsD bad eating habitsKeys: BDC Part 3 (C level)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子1. Only _ _ _ (用這種方式) can the manager make the exchange programmers for the workers in the pany.2. I _ _ (確實(shí)遇到) Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.3. _ _ (根據(jù)) the timetable, the train gets in at 8:27.4. She didn't _ _ (結(jié)婚) until she was well into middle age.5. They stopped arguing and _ _ (瞪著) each other.Keys: 1 in this way; 2 did meet; 3 According to ; 4 get married 5 glared at