2022年高考英語總復習 5-5 Unit 5 First aid 新人教版

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1、2022年高考英語總復習 5-5 Unit 5 First aid 新人教版 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．You should________(對待)them with more consideration. 2．Although I________(倒)it carefully, I spilt some of the oil. 3．The chemical panies are________(施毒于)our rivers with industrial waste. 4．The bell rang, the naughty boy________(擠)his book into his

2、bag and went out of the classroom. 5．Her foot was very________(腫脹)after the accident. 6．What is the typical________(癥狀)of the A/H1N1 flu? 7．The cut on my leg________(流血)a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 8．The rule________(適用)to all of you. 9．I had previously________(幫助)him in building the school

3、. 10．Apart from those three very cold weeks in January, it has been a very________(溫和的)winter. 答案：1.treat　2.poured　3.poisoning　4.squeezed　5.swollen 6．symptom　7.bled　8.applies　9.aided　10.mild Ⅱ.完成句子 1．如果一個人被蛇咬了，你知道怎樣實施急救嗎？ Do you know how to________ ________ ________ ______if someone is bitten

4、by a snake? 2．昨天他突然生病了，被立刻送往醫(yī)院。 He suddenly________ ________yesterday and was sent to the hospital at once. 3．世界因我而不同。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________in this world. 4．他一遍又一遍地朗讀那首詩，直到他會背為止。 He read the poem________ ________ ________ ________till he could recite it. 5．我們正開會這時有人怒氣沖沖

5、地闖了進來。 We________ ________ ________ ________ ________someone broke in angrily. 答案：1.carry out first aid　2.fell ill　3.I can make a difference 4．over and over again　5.were having a meeting when Ⅲ.單項選擇 1．The arrangements for______concert next Saturday are all in________place. A．the; the　　　　　　　 B．

6、a; a C．/; / D．the; / 答案：D　句意：下周六音樂會的安排已經(jīng)全部到位。由定語next Saturday，第一空表特指；第二空in place“在合適的位置；適當?shù)?，相稱的”。 2．Your job here is only________，for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you. A．permanent B．pulsory C．temporary D．fundamental 答案：C　考查形容詞。句意：你在這的工作只是臨時的，當有合適的工作時，我們會對你另行

7、安排。temporary“臨時的”；permanent“永久的”；pulsory“強迫的”；fundamental“基礎的，根本的”。 3．After the accident I tried whatever I can to help him，but it didn't make any________. A．use B．difference C．result D．case 答案：B　句意：事故后，我竭盡全力幫他，但是和沒幫一樣。make no difference“毫無差別”。 4．Some panies have introduced flexible working

8、time with less emphasis on pressure________. A．than more on efficiency B．a(chǎn)nd more efficiency C．a(chǎn)nd more on efficiency D．than efficiency 答案：C　考查句式。 less emphasis on pressure與more on efficiency對應。 5．With the help of high technology, in the past few years, electronic business________to bank indu

9、stry, travel industry. A．a(chǎn)pplied B．has applied C．had been applied D．has been applied 答案：D　考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在過去的幾年，由于高科技的幫助，電子商務已經(jīng)被應用到銀行業(yè)和商務旅游業(yè)。“in the past＋一段時間”是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語標志。 6．—You has topped Matt, so I'll treat you to Avatar on Sunday. —________. A．That's very kind of you B．With pleasure

10、C．My pleasure D．Thank you for your movie 答案：A　考查交際用語。對別人的禮貌邀請要表示感謝，That's very kind of you“你真是太好了”。 7．If you________someone a drink, you put some of the drink into a cup or glass so that they can drink it. A．pour B．give C．put D．deliver 答案：A　考查動詞。pour“傾倒，灌，注”；give“給”；deliver“投遞，運送”。由句

11、意“給某人倒飲料或茶水”可知，選pour。 8．—Is there any room in the ship? —Yes. We can probably________a few more people into it. A．press B．squeeze C．hold D．push 答案：B　squeeze“塞進”。答句句意：我們還可以塞幾個人進去。press“壓”；hold“握”；push“推”。 9．Scientific research results can now be quickly________to factory production. A．used

12、 B．a(chǎn)pplied C．tried D．practiced 答案：B　apply sth. to“把……運用于”。句意：如今科研結(jié)果很快被用于工廠生產(chǎn)。 10．Because of the bad weather, my mother________and lay in bed, she________for a week. A．has been ill; was ill B．fell ill; has fallen ill C．fell ill; has been ill D．fell ill; is ill 答案：C　第一空應選一般過去時態(tài)與and lay i

13、n bed對應，先排除A。另外fall ill不延續(xù)，不能與for a week表時間段的狀語連用，可排除B。根據(jù)句意：我母親生病臥床已有一周，應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。 11．In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the government, deals with a________of inflation rather than with inflation itself. A．symbol B．sign C．signal D．symptom 答案：D　symptom“癥狀”。句意：那種

14、情況下，工資凍結(jié)，無論是自動還是國家強制進行的，是對付通貨膨脹的癥狀，而不是通貨膨脹本身。symbol“象征”；sign“符號，記號”；signal“信號”。 12．Please don't call me at the office________it's really necessary. A．if B．unless C．unless if D．except 答案：B　句意：請不要給我辦公室打電話除非真正有必要。unless“除非”，符合語境。 13．—Let's go Dutch for this supper, OK? —No，________this time,

15、as a reward for all your help. A．it's up to you B．it's my treat C．let's talk about it D．it doesn't matter 答案：B　it's my treat“我請客”。根據(jù)后一句as a reward for all your help可推斷選B。 14．I have an English-Chinese dictionary, which is an important________learning English. A．a(chǎn)id in B．a(chǎn)id to C．help to

16、 D．help at 答案：A　aid常與in連用，而help常與with連用。 15．—I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning? —It was in the hotel________he stayed. A．that B．where C．which D．the one 答案：B　where引導定語從句修飾the hotel。該句為強調(diào)句式的省略句，完整句子為“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met Mr Smith.”。 Ⅳ.完形填空

17、 Jane's mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark，which just could make ends meet.To make Jane live a __1__ life, Mother was very careful about spending money.__2__，Jane didn't understand her.Every day Mother was busy with her __3__ while Jane was studying at school，so they had little time to e

18、njoy themselves. One day，Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even __4__ to her，so she decided to go__5__ with Jane to make Jane happy. On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield.Since they were__6__ in white clothes，the manager advised them to buy ski clothes.He said __7__ there was an

19、accident，they might be easily __8__ in their ski clothes. Mother couldn't __9__ them，so she refused. Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the __10__ when suddenly the snowfield began to __11__. It was the snowslide(雪崩)．They ran a long way and __12__ the snowsli

20、de finally，but they couldn't find their way.Later，a helicopter was flying above，__13__people on it couldn't see or hear them.Jane was __14__ because she had hurt her head seriously and __15__ dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother.She pierced(刺破)her wrist __16__ and then bright red blo

21、od dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow.At last Jane __17__，but Mother died. Every time I __18__ the blood dropping onto the snowfield，I feel __19__. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will __20__ Mother for her selfless love to her daughter. 文章大意：母親為了女兒辛苦工作，然而女兒卻不予理解。在一次滑雪

22、中突然爆發(fā)雪崩，情況危急時刻，母親用自己的鮮血在雪地上寫下SOS求救信號。女兒得救了，然而母親卻死了。 1．A.happy B．healthy C．busy D．meaningful 答案：A　下文第二段有暗示：to make Jane happy，母親辛苦工作，是為了讓女兒過上幸福(happy)生活。 2．A.Moreover B．However C．Anyway D．Though 答案：B　此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可是(however)女兒不理解她。 3．A.writing B．housework C．work D．research 答案：C　第一段第一句提

23、到：mother worked on the farm?？芍獘寢屆τ谵r(nóng)活 (work)。 4．A.unfriendly B．loyal C．kind D．cruel 答案：A　even一詞表示遞進，說明Jane不高興甚至對母親也不友好(unfriendly)。 5．A.skating B．dancing C．hiking D．skiing 答案：D　由第三、四段可知母親帶Jane去滑雪(skiing)。 6．A.all B．both C．either D．every 答案：B　因為母女二人都(both)穿著白色衣服，所以滑雪場負責人建議母親買滑雪服

24、。 7．A.now that B．in case C．a(chǎn)s though D．even if 答案：B　in case“萬一”；萬一遇到緊急情況。 8．A.searched B．examined C．found D．caught 答案：C　萬一遇到緊急情況，母女二人可以很容易被找到(found)，從而獲救。 9．A.pay B．manage C．a(chǎn)fford D．stand 答案：C　第一段提到make ends meet，說明母親經(jīng)濟不富裕，因此買不起(couldn't afford)滑雪服。 10．A.mountain B．farmland

25、 C．playground D．snowfield 答案：D　母女倆在滑雪場(snowfield)高興地滑雪。snowfield在上下文均有提示。 11．A.change B．melt C．shake D．jump 答案：C　發(fā)生雪崩時，滑雪場應該是震動(shake)。 12．A.escaped B．passed C．experienced D．overcame 答案：A　由下文可知母女倆逃過了(escaped)雪崩。 13．A.but B．so C．since D．while 答案：A　雖然有直升機搜救，但是(but)飛機上的搜救人員看不到她們

26、，也聽不到她們的呼救聲。 14．A.in despair B．in danger C．in peace D．in ruins 答案：B　根據(jù)下文可知Jane的頭部嚴重受傷，而且在流血，情況很危險“in danger”。 15．A.hair B．blood C．tears D．jewels 答案：B　根據(jù)常識以及下文提示，此處要用blood。 16．A.carefully B．slowly C．immediately D．hardly 答案：C　在此危難之際，母親為救女兒立即“immediately”刺破手腕，用鮮血在雪地上寫出SOS求救信號。 17．

27、A.cried B．died C．woke D．survived 答案：D　由表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but可知，最終女兒Jane幸存下來了“survived”，而母親卻死了。 18．A.find out B．think of C．suffer from D．e across 答案：B　解析見19。 19．A.satisfied B．curious C．a(chǎn)nxious D．painful 答案：D　每當“我”想到“think of”流在雪地上的鮮血時，“我”就會感到心痛“painful”。 20．A.admire B．envy C．reward D．th

28、ank 答案：A　“我”相信每個聽到這個故事的人都會欽佩“admire”母親對女兒無私的愛。 Ⅴ.書面表達 某日，你和朋友正在大街上散步。這時，一輛小車撞倒了一個騎車的女孩。女孩的腳血流不止，你用所學的急救常識為她施救…… 你朋友給急救中心打電話。最后，女孩脫離了危險，她的父母非常感謝你們。 請將你的這次經(jīng)歷寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，寄給英文報社。 [思路點撥] 這是一篇以敘事為主的記敘文，主要講述的是my friend and I的經(jīng)歷。寫作時，必須按要求以第一人稱的口吻，先對所給出的信息要點進行加工整合，包括時間、地點、經(jīng)過、急救措施等，最后是女孩父母的感激。時態(tài)可考慮以

29、一般過去時為主。 [范文借鑒] One day, my friend and I were walking along the street when we saw a car knocked a girl off her bicycle. We rushed to help her. We found her leg bleeding badly. I had learned some knowledge about first aid before, so I left her where she was. Quickly I found a clean handkerchief an

30、d pressed it onto the bleeding point and held it there. Meanwhile my friend went to telephone the First Aid Center. We were staying with the girl until the doctors and her parents came. Soon the girl came round. How grateful her parents to us! [亮點回放] 此篇記敘文覆蓋了所有內(nèi)容要點，敘述清楚、說明簡單、達意。作者使用了一些較高級詞匯和較復雜結(jié)構，如walk along the street, knock a girl off, rush to help her, some knowledge about first aid before等；連接詞使用自然，如one day, quickly, meanwhile, soon等；使用了多種復雜句，如when和until引導的時間狀語從句，感嘆句How grateful her parents to us！等等。