2022年高考英語 語法題15分鐘限時(shí)模擬訓(xùn)練3
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1、2022年高考英語 語法題15分鐘限時(shí)模擬訓(xùn)練3 1. --What are you doing this weekend? ?? --I haven't decided yet. ____________? --Well, I thought we could have another family party. A. What??????? B. All right????? C. Why????? D. Pardon 2. After her son gave his life for the country, Sally was well provid
2、ed____________. A. with???????? B. for???????? C. on???????? D. / 3. What he has done is far from___________. ? A. satisfactory??????????????? B. satisfied ? C. satisfaction??????????????? D. satisfy 4. The fire started in the basement and quickly____________ to the first floor w
3、here it destroyed all the______________ in the language lab. A. was spreaded;furniture and equipments B. was spreaded ;furniture and equipment C. spread;furnitures and equipments D. spread ;furniture and equipment 5. My pain ___________ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for
4、 the first man I met? asked me pitifully:" Are you feeling all right?" A. must be?????????????????????? B. must have been??? ? C. could be????????????????????? D. could have been 6. I just don't understand_____________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expec
5、t. A. why it does????????????????? B. what it does?? ? C. what it is?????????????????? D. why it is 7. --Can I help you? --I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday, ___________ at a proper price but of great use. A. one??????????? B. anyone?????? C. that?????? D. everythin
6、g 8. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk,__________ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added??? B. to add????? C. adding????? D. added 9. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them____________ this
7、 one. A. makes??????????? B. beats?????? C. pares???? D. matches 10. ___________ you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that?????? B. After?????? C. Although??? D. As soon as 11. I told him what I was surprised____________? his attitude towards his study.
8、 A. is????????????? B. was???????? C. at is????? D. at was 12. What he lacks is more patience,___________? A. isn't it??????? B. is it?????? C. doesn't he? D. does he 13. These students are quick at learning. We'll have them __________ with new methods. A. training?????????????????
9、????? B. to train??? ? C. to be trained????????????????? D. trained 14. This coat will lose its color ___________ it's washed. A. as?????? B. after????????????? C. until??????? D. while 15. They gave us so warm a wele that we were moved very much. It was a sight__________ we_________
10、_. A. what;have never forgotten????????? B. which; wre never forgotten C. as ;will never forget???????????? D. that; would never forget 16. Mr. White, who___________ moved to the south of France, still lives in London. A. think to have????????????????????? B. think had C. though hav
11、e??????????????????????? D. thought had 17. -I am feeling cold. -Yes, ____________ books are stolen. A. bee warm????? B. more?????????? C. some???????? D. none 19. It's clear__________ that a hard working student has___________ a great interest in science. A. 不填; discovered???????
12、?????????? B. 不填; developed C. that; invented??????????????????? D. that; developed 20. Nobody believes him ____________ what he said. A. even enough???? B. in spite of??? C. no matter??? D. contrary to 21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have___________. A. one?
13、??????????? B. 不填????????? C. them??????? D. to 22. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something A. without???????? B. than???????? C. rather than?? D. Caught 24. --Do you mind if I smoke here? ?? --____________. A. Having caught?? B. Be caught??? C. Being caught??? D. Caught
14、 A. Sure. Go ahead???? B. No. Go ahead???? C. Yes. Please 25. There was less food for birds and also for the Prairie dog, an????? holes in the ground. A. livs???????? B. is living?????? C. living?????? D. lived 26. Mary is short__________ her brother is very tall. A. still??????? B.
15、nor???????????? C. while???????? D. when 27. Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept made by the Students' Union. A. either?????? B. neither????????? C. any????????? D. none 28. Mary is one of the brightest students who_________ from New York University. A. is graduat
16、ed????????????????????? B. have graduated??? ? C. has graduated???????????????????? D. are graduated 29. I was really too busy with my homework and I couldn't help ____________ housework. A. doing??????? B. do?????????????? C. did????????? D. done ? 30. He must have attended the meet
17、ing yesterday,___________? he? A. didn't?????? B. mustn't????????? C. needn't????? D. hasn't 答案詳解: 1.C本題是交際用語的考查。關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真讀題,理解第一個(gè)說話人的回答:"我想我們可以再開一個(gè)家庭聚會(huì)"。只有c項(xiàng)符合題意。 2.B本題是介詞的考查。provide后面可以接with和for,但意思有所不同。Provide…with是指"為……提供……";而provide for是指"供養(yǎng)",在此題中符合題意。 3.A本題是形容詞的辨析。首先要確定空格處需填人一個(gè)形容詞,做is
18、的表語。排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。而satisfactory通常表示"(某物)令人滿意的";satisfied通常表示"(某人)對(duì)……感到滿意"。 4.D本題是考查考生對(duì)于基本詞匯的掌握情況。spread通常是不及物動(dòng)詞,不用被動(dòng)。furniture和equipment都是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)。 5.B本題是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查。根據(jù)后半個(gè)分句可以知道謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生于過去,而情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的完成式表示對(duì)過去的推測。 6.C本題是賓語從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句使用??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):"It is what that prevents? so many Americans…"但是英語中疑問代詞或副詞需放句首。
19、 7.A本題是對(duì)代詞的考查。題中one替代前面提到的a present,that通常替代前面一個(gè)已知的事物。 8.C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語的用法。根據(jù)本題后面一部分的題意可知這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語,用作狀語表示伴隨情況,譯為"補(bǔ)充說道他在逗留期間感到很愉快",所以應(yīng)選C。如空白前有連接詞and則應(yīng)選D,以構(gòu)成并列謂語。 9.D本題是動(dòng)詞的辨析。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是理解題意:"我去過很多地方,住過很多的旅館,但是沒有一個(gè)比得上這家旅館。"所以只有match符合題意。 10.A本題是連詞的考查??忌氈烂恳粋€(gè)(組)連詞的具體含義。now that表示"既然";as soon
20、as的使用特別須注意時(shí)態(tài)的使用,因?yàn)榍鞍雮€(gè)分旬用的是完成式,而后面用的卻是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故不符合題意。 11.D本題的關(guān)鍵是了解一個(gè)詞組be surprised at,就可以排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。而英語中要求句子中時(shí)態(tài)的一致,故選D。 12.A本題是反意疑問句的考查。千萬要當(dāng)心,what he lacks是作旬中的主語,真正的謂語是is,前面的句子是肯定的,所以反意疑問用否定。 13.D本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞使用的考查。have在英語中是一個(gè)極其重要的詞,它的用法有很多。此題中have sb.trained表示"給他們用新方法訓(xùn)練"。 14.B本題的連詞考查并不難,只要理解了句子的含義:
21、"這件外套洗完后會(huì)掉色。"所以四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有after符合題意。 15.D本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的考查,只是在題干中,提供了很多的信息。a sight作原句中動(dòng)詞forget的賓語。 16.D本題是時(shí)態(tài)的考查??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):"I thought he had moved to the south of France",因?yàn)閙ove發(fā)生在think之前,所以用過去完成式。 17.C本題是情景對(duì)話中對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。如果選擇A項(xiàng),主語應(yīng)該是人;change 和A項(xiàng)是一個(gè)道理;follow是明白、跟隨等意思;只有C項(xiàng)help可以用作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示"起作用"。 18.A本題是形容詞的考查
22、。關(guān)鍵是理解句子的含義:"新的規(guī)定有效果嗎?""當(dāng)然,只偷了幾本書。"顯然few是指的這個(gè)意思。 19.B It is clear that+從句是固定的句型,所以第一個(gè)空不用填任何詞。Develop 表列:"發(fā)展";discover表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)";invent表示"發(fā)明",只有develop符合題意。 20.C本題是固定短語的辨析_No matter what he said指的是"不管他說什么",其他幾個(gè)用于句中意思不通。 21.A本題是代詞的用法考查。one替代a glass;them和前面each guest搭配不當(dāng);it用于特指的替代。 22. D本題是介詞的固
23、定用法考查。prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.是固定搭配。 23.D本題是省略的考查??梢詫⒃浠謴?fù):"Because he had been caught in the traffic jam,he got to…"完成式的省略是保留過去分詞作狀語。 24.B本題是情景對(duì)話的考查。句子的含義是:"你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎?",所以答句"No,go ahead."(不,請(qǐng)抽吧)符合題意。 25.C? 本題是定語從句的省略。An animal which lived in the holes中可以省略which,將動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為一ing形式直接作定語。
24、26.C while用作連詞,表示"對(duì)比"、? "襯托",可譯為"而"。如:He is rich while his sister is poor.他很富有,而他的姐妹卻很窮。A項(xiàng)still不是連詞;B、D項(xiàng)不合句意。 27.C本題實(shí)際上只要抓住the three suggestions就可以排除A、B,因?yàn)樗麄兌贾荒苤竷烧?。句中謂語動(dòng)詞是refuse,所以選any。 28.B按傳統(tǒng)語法,"one of the+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+who''結(jié)構(gòu),其中who后面的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)按"就近一致"的原則,用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞,在B、D項(xiàng)中,D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不合適(應(yīng)用過去時(shí)),不合語法。 29.B此題有一定難度和迷惑性。can't help doing是我們熟知的用法,表示"禁不住"。但是本題中can't help表示"不能幫助做"。 30.A must的反意疑問句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語yesterday,為一般過去式,用did
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