2022年高中英語 Unit 2 Sailing the oceans Grammar練習 新人教版選修9

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1、2022年高中英語 Unit 2 Sailing the oceans Grammar練習 新人教版選修9 一 詞匯 1. However, it was a_______ to use as one of the points of reference was the moving ship itself. 2. This was a more precise and s_______ version of the astrolabe. 3. It proved to be the most accurate and r_______ of these early navig

2、ational instruments. 4. This seems to have been the first and most useful form of exploration which carried the m___________ amount of risk. 5. Once we were at sea, our r_______ every day was the same. 6. There is a special cloud formation which i_________ there is land close by. 7. Seamen co

3、uld follow the birds to land even if they were o__________ and in the open sea. 8. Wise seamen could a____________ the speed, but they could also be dangerous. 9. There is no s_______ method of measuring longitude until the 17th century when the British solved this theoretical problem. 10. An

4、 early method of measuring speed involved throwing a k_________ rope tied to a log over the side of the ship. 11. The pass has a special m_________ pointer which always indicates the North Pole. 12. The sextant was the u_________ version of the astrolabe and quadrant which reduced the tendency

5、 to make mistakes. 13. It was s_______ quantities but the extreme lack of water was the hardest to cope with psychologically. 14. The d_____________ of staying on the ship seemed to grow as I thought about how wrong it was to treat Captain Bligh in this way. 15. The t__________ in the boat g

6、ot worse as the supply of food and water gradually disappeared. 二 語法填空 I am proud to have sailed with Captain Bligh ____1___ his journey of over 40 days through about 4,000 miles in an open boat across _____2____ Pacific Ocean in 1789. Our outward voyage in the “Bounty” to Tahiti ______3____ (f

7、ill) with the kind of incidents that I ____4____ (think) would be my stories when I returned home. ___5____ how wrong I was! On our departure ____6____ Tahiti , some of the crew took over the ship. They deposited the captain into a small ____7____ to let him find his own way home. But ____8__ else

8、was to go with? Those of us on board the “Bounty” ____9____ (catch) in a dilemma. Was it ____10___ (good) to risk certain death by sitting close together on a small, crowded open boat with very little food and water? 三 翻譯句子 1．我們很可能感到奇怪，在經緯度用來在地圖上標出船只位置之前，海員是如何對海洋探索的。 2．在看不見陸地的時候，可以用海鳥來指明通往陸地的

9、去路。 (be used to do) 3．你簡直無法想象我們被放逐在小船上漂泊了40天后在帝汶島登陸時的凄慘樣子。 4．在公園里，我看見一個小男孩手持風箏線，風箏在他的頭頂上正由風擺布，忽上忽下。 （overhead, at the mercy of） 5．他總是使我們忙個不停，并且竭力使我們忘記饑渴。 （take one’s minds off） 參考答案 一 詞匯 1. awkward 2. simplified 3. reliable 4. minimum 5.routine 6. indicates 7

10、. offshore 8. accelerate 9. secure 10. knotted 11. magnetic 12. updated 13. starvation 14. drawback 15. tension 二 語法填空 1.on 2.the 3. had been filled 4. thought 5. But 6. from 7. boat 8. who 9. were caught 10. better 三 翻譯句子 1.We may well wonder how seaman explored the

11、 oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ship’s position on a map. 2. Sea birds could be used to show the way to land when it was nowhere to be seen. 3. You could not imagine a more disturbing sight than what we looked like when arriving in Timor over forty days after being set loose in our small boat. 4. In the park I saw a small boy holding the string of a kite overhead, which was rising and falling at the mercy of the wind. 5. He kept us busy and tried to take our minds off our stomachs and our thirst.