2022年高中英語 unit5 technology all around-grammar學(xué)案 上海牛津版S2A

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1、2022年高中英語 unit5 technology all around-grammar學(xué)案 上海牛津版S2A 一. 快捷識(shí)記 過去分詞作定語 　　過去分詞作定語有前置和后置兩種情況。? 　　1、前置定語 　　單個(gè)的過去分詞作定語,通常放在被修飾的名詞之前,表示被動(dòng)和完成意義。 　　A類：被動(dòng)意義: 　　an?honored?guest?一位受尊敬的客人 　　The?injured?workers?are?now?being?taken?good?care?of?in?the?hospital. 　　受傷的工人現(xiàn)正在醫(yī)院受到良好的照料。 　　B類：完成意義

2、: 　　a?retired?teacher?一位退休的教師 　　They?are?cleaning?the?fallen?leaves?in?the?yard. 　　他們正在打掃院子里的落葉。 　　2、后置定語 　　過去分詞短語作定語時(shí),通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,它的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。如: 　　This?will?be?the?best?novel?of?its?kind?ever?written?(=that?has?ever?been?written). 　　這將是這類小說中寫得最好的。 　　Who?were?the?so-called?guests?

3、invited?(=who?had?been?invited)?to?your?party?last?night? 　　昨晚被邀請(qǐng)參加你的晚會(huì)的那些所謂的客人是誰呀? 二．隨堂練習(xí) 1. __________ with the best students, I still have a long way to go. 　　A. Having pared B. To pare 　　C. pared D. pare 2. The music of the film _________ by him sounds so ___________ . 　　A. playing, exci

4、ting B. played, excited 　　C. playing, excited D. played, exciting 3. __________ against the ing hurricane, they dared not leave home. 　　A. Warned B. Having warned 　　C. To warn D. Warn 4. In __________ countries, you can’t always make yourself _______ by speaking English. 　　A. English-speaking,

5、 understand B. English-spoken, understand 　　C. English-speaking, understood D. English-spoken, understood 5. After _____________ the old man, the doctor suggested that he ___________ a bad cold. 　　A. examining, should catch B. examined, had caught 　　C. examining, had caught D. examined, catch 6

6、. _____________ , Tom jumped into the river and had a good time in it. 　　A. Be a good swimmer B. Being a good swimmer 　　C. Having been good swimmer D. To be a good swimmer 7. ________ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary. 　　A. Having not known B. Not to know 　　C. D

7、on’t know D. Not knowing 8. As his parent, you shouldn’t have your child ___________ such a book. 　　A. read B. to read 　　C. reading D. be reading 9. He returned from abroad ______________ that his mother had been badly ill. 　　A. heard B. having been heard 　　C. having phoned D. having been phoned 　　答案: 　　1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D