2022年高考英語 短語動詞陷阱題

《2022年高考英語 短語動詞陷阱題》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2022年高考英語 短語動詞陷阱題（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2022年高考英語 短語動詞陷阱題精編陷阱題訓(xùn)練1. To our surprise the stranger _ to be an old friend of my mothers.A. turned out B. turned upC. set out D. set up2. All the girls swam in the lake except two, who _ halfway.A. gave off B. gave upC. gave away D. gave out3. If the new arrangement doesnt _, well go back to the

2、old one.A. work over B. work outC. work up D. work in4. “Have great changes taken place in your village?” “Yes, A new school was _ in the village last year.”A. held up B. set upC. sent up D. brought up5. I had to _ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give up B. put upC. hang up D. ring u

3、p6. Elephants would _ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die down B. die outC. die away D. die off7. My study of biology has _C_ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A. taken off B. taken downC. taken up D. taken away8. The plan _ just because peop

4、le were unwilling to co-operate(合作).A. broke down B. pulled downC. turned down D. put down9. The government has _ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked for B. called forC. looked for D. paid for10. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to

5、 _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give awayC. bring in D. make up11. I can _ some noise while Im studying, but I cant stand very loud noise.A. put up with B. get rid ofC. have effect on D. keep away from12. The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to _ trouble.A. h

6、old back from B. keep out ofC. break away from D. get rid of13. To my surprise, the manager _ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut off B. held upC. brought down D. kept back14. Steven has a lot of work to _ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.A. take up B. m

7、ake upC. work out D. carry out15. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _.A. give out B. give inC. give away D. give off16. You should _ what your parents expect of you.A. live up to B. stand up toC. look up to D. run up to17. I can hardly believe m

8、y eyes. What a poor position you have _. There are so many wrong spellings in it.A. turned into B. turned offC. turned to D. turned in18. “Why dont we go for a picnic this weekend?” “Good idea! I would _ the car and youll prepare the food.”A. look after B. take care ofC. see about D get down to19. H

9、ow I wish that I could _ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the net.A. set out B. set offC. set over D. set up20. Some kinds of animals can _ the colour of their surroundings.A. take on B. dress upC. put on D. get into【答案與解析】1. 選A。turn out 意為“結(jié)果是，原來是”等;turn up 意為“找到， 發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，開大音

10、量”等;set out 意為“開始，出發(fā)，陳述”等;set up 意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”等。2. 選B。give up 意為“放棄”;give out 意為“分發(fā)，發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)，發(fā)表，用盡，精疲力竭”;give away意為“送掉，分發(fā)，放棄，泄露，出賣”;give off 意為“發(fā)出(蒸汽、光等)，長出(枝、杈等)”。3. 選B。work out 在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;work over 意為“調(diào)查，重做”;work up 意為“逐步建立，逐步發(fā)展”;work in 意為“配合，引進”。4. 選B。set up 意為“建立”;hold up 意為“舉起，支撐

11、，繼續(xù)下去，阻擋，攔截”;send up 意為“發(fā)出，射出，長出，使上升”;bring up 意為“教育，培養(yǎng)，提出”。5. 選C。give up 指“放棄”，put up 指“舉起，架起，修建，張貼”等，hang up 指“掛斷(電話)”，ring up 指“給某人打電話”。6. 選B。die away 指“(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息，漸弱”;die down 指“(慢慢)熄滅，平靜下來”;die off 指“一個一個地死去”;die out 指“(家族、種族、習(xí)俗、觀念等)滅絕，絕跡”。7. 選C。take up 意為“開始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等)，繼續(xù)，占去，接納，提出”;take off意為“脫

12、下，起飛，打折，請假”;take away 意為“取走”;take down 意為“寫下，拆下”。8. 選A。break down意為“中止，毀掉，壓倒，停頓，倒塌”;pull down 意為“摧毀，推翻，使降低，使身體變差”;turn down 意為“拒絕，關(guān)小音量，減弱，降低”;put down 意為“放下，拒絕，鎮(zhèn)壓，削減，記下”。9. 選B。call for 意為“要求，提倡”;ask for 意為“請求，索要”;look for 意為“尋找”;pay for 意為“為付錢”。10. 選A。let out 意為“放掉，泄露，放大，出租”;give away 意為“送掉，分發(fā)，放棄，泄露

13、, 出賣，讓步”;bring in 意為“生產(chǎn)， 掙得，介紹引進”;make up 意為“彌補，虛構(gòu)，縫制，整理，和解，編輯，化妝”。11. 選A。put up with 意為“忍受，容忍”;get rid of 意為“擺脫，消除，去掉”;have effect on 意為“對有影響”;keep away from意為“遠(yuǎn)離，不接近”。12. 選B。hold back from 意為“向隱瞞”;keep out of 意為“使在之外”;break away from 意為“脫離”;get rid of 意為“擺脫，消除，去掉”。13. 選D。keep back 意為“扣下，留下，阻擋，隱瞞”;

14、hold up意為“舉起，支撐”;bring down 意為“打倒，擊落，打死，降低”;cut off 意為“切斷，斷絕”。14. 選B。make up 意為“彌補，虛構(gòu)，整理，編輯，化妝”;take up 意為“拿起，開始從事，繼續(xù)，吸收”;work out 意為“計算出，設(shè)計出，有預(yù)期結(jié)果”;carry out 意為“完成，實現(xiàn)，貫徹，執(zhí)行”。15. 選B。give in 意為“讓步，屈服，上交”;give away 意為“分發(fā)，贈送，背棄，出賣，泄漏”; give off 意為“發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)”;give out 意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)，用完，耗盡，垮掉，失靈，出故障，發(fā)表，公布

15、，發(fā)出(熱、聲音、信號等)”。16. 選A。live up to 意為“實踐，做到”;stand up to 意為“勇敢地抵抗”;look up to 意為“尊敬，仰望”;run up to 意為“達(dá)到，積累到”。17. 選D。turn in 意為“上交，歸還”;turn into 意為“進入，(使)變成”;turn to 意為“轉(zhuǎn)向，變成，求助于，致力于”;turn off 意為“關(guān)掉，避開”。18. 選C。see about 意為“查詢，留意于”;look after和take careof均表示為“照顧，關(guān)心”;get down to 意為“開始認(rèn)真考慮”。19. 選A。set out 意為“陳述，陳列，出發(fā)，開始”;set off 意為“出發(fā)，動身”;set over 意為“移交，置于上，指派管理”;set up意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”。20. 選A。take on 意為“披上，呈現(xiàn)，具有，雇用，接納，流行”;dress up 意為“打扮，裝飾，偽裝”;put on 意為“穿上，把放在上，裝出，增加”;get into意為“進入，陷入，穿上”。