2022年高一上學(xué)期第三次月考 英語 含答案(II)

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1、2022年高一上學(xué)期第三次月考 英語 含答案(II) 李莉英 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What do the two speakers think of the radio? A. Cheap. B. Noisy. C. Big. 2. What is the

2、 woman doing? A. Feeling sorry for not knowing the way. B. Offering help. C. Asking for further information. 3. What’s wrong with the man? A. He’s got a headache. B. He’s got a running nose. C. He’s getting tired. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Pay the m

3、an’s phone bill. B. Look for a phone nearby. C. Use the man’s phone. 5. How much does the man have to pay if he buys one now? A. $ 4. B. $ 4.50. C. $ 3.50. 第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)

4、小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第6-8題。 6. Where is the lady going? A. To the post office. B. To the bank. C. To the police station. 7. Why couldn’t the man help her? A. Because he was too busy. B. Because he was a strange man. C. Because he was new here him

5、self. 8. Where is the bank located? A. Two hundred yards to the post office. B. Two hundred yards from the bookshop. C. Between the bookshop and the post office. 聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第9-11題。 9. What are they talking about? A. Last night’s TV play. B. Last night’s film. C. Last

6、night’s football game. 10. What did Bill think of it at first? A. Interesting. B. Uninteresting. C. Moving. 11. What were they going to have for dinner? A. Some coffee. B. Sandwiches. C. Some coffee and sandwiches. 聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第12-14題。

7、 12. What kind of cakes did the customer take? A. Chinese rice cakes. B. French cakes. C. American cakes. 13. What’s inside these cakes? A. Nothing. B. Bean jam. C. Peanut jam. 14. How many cakes did the customer take? A. 5. B.

8、6. C. 12. 聽第9段對(duì)話，回答第15-17題。 15. Where is Mum? A. In the kitchen. B. In the sitting room. C. In the bathroom. 16. Where is their father? A. He is in his pany. B. He is away on business. C. He is in the bedroom. 17. What makes mother e into t

9、ears? A. The heavy housework. B. The naughty children. C. Onion （洋蔥）. 聽第10段對(duì)話，回答第18-20題。 18. Why did the three friends e to New York? A. To live in a large hotel. B. To sing songs. C. To spend their holiday. 19. Who said he knew how to make it easier for them t

10、o walk up to their room? A. John. B. Tom. C. David. 20. Why did they feel very sad? A. Because they didn’t have the key to their room with them. B. Because they were tired. C. Because John told a long and sad story. 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

11、45分） 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 21. My friend Mary is _____ generous girl, ____ girl everyone likes to work with. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. The, the 22. Our ine is now double________ it was ten years ago. A. as much as B. as if C. than

12、 D. what 23. All her time _______ the experiment, she had no time to see the film. A. devote to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to do D. is devoted to doing 24. Haitians who fled to the countryside after the disaster have returned _____ jobs . A. in search of B. to

13、search C. searching D. searched for 25. Even the most winged spirit cannot _________ physical necessity. A. settle B. recognize C. escape D. express 26. ______ is well known that the present Amber Room of Russia is a copied one. A. It

14、 B. As C. That D. Which 27. I have to agree _____ your suggestion of moving to another city, for the climate here doesn’t agree _____ me at all. A. with, to B. with, on C. on, to D. to, with 28. Growth demanded stability, which ______ he

15、lps growth. A. in return B. in turn C. by turns D. in reward 29. The accident left eight pupils battling to ______ in icy seas for over four hours. A. survive B. pete C. remove D. sink 30. We had a long wait, but it was ______ because we

16、got the tickets. A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthy D. worthless 31. You needn’t have walked up, you ______ the lift. A. took B. could take C. must have taken D. Could have taken 32. The men we elected president _______ capable and intelligent. A

17、. was proved B. proved C. proving D. to prove 33. We went up to the roof, ________ we had a good view of the whole village . A. where B. from which C. from where D. which 34. He wrote a lot of novels, none of ________ were popular. A. them B

18、. which C. that D. whom 35. --- We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. --- __________ , Sir. A. I’m sure B. It’s my pleasure C. It’s all right D. I’ll check 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） Long ago，the Earth was covered in darkness. None of

19、the creatures living there knew what daylight looked like. One day, all of the animals of the forest gathered together in a clearing. They 36 if it would be better to 37 in darkness, or if it would be better to also have 38 . Deer, Chipmunk(花栗鼠), Raccoon(浣熊), Wolf, Bear,and many other crea

20、tures 39 to the top of the highest mountain. The mountain stood so 40 that there were no trees on its top,and it was 41 only with rocks. Millions of 42 blinked in the dark sky overhead. The biggest and most powerful animal in the 43 was the bear, and he was the first to 44 the mountainto

21、p. Bear stood on the highest peak, looked out 45 the forest below,and argued for remaining in darkness because there would be no light to keep them 46 .Most of the other animals were afraid, and they argued with Bear. Raccoon said that he did not 47 the darkness because he was so smart that h

22、e could find plenty of food, even in the dark. Wolf was easy to please,too. She didn’t mind the darkness because she could howl in darkness or in light. But one animal 48 stand up to Bear. Chipmunk, the smallest of the animals, 49 that it would be 50 to have both light and dark. Chipmunk w

23、as very clever. As Bear 51 to argue for darkness, she made many good arguments for light. Slowly, the night 52 . Bear grew tired of talking, but Chipmunk chattered on and on, as if she had all of the energy in the world. As the other animals 53 off to sleep, one by one, Chipmunk kept arguing.

24、 Finally, the 54 sunrise ever seen by the animals appeared over the top of the mountain. They woke up and were 55 by what they saw and regretted that they hadn’t seen the sun earlier. 36. A. doubted B. wondered C. disagreed D. decided 37. A. live B. stay

25、 C. remain D. sleep 38. A. light B. night C. flame D. lightning 39. A. jumped B. climbed C. flied D. pointed 40. A. huge B. poor C. rare D. tall 41. A. covered B. made C. bui

26、lt D. founded 42. A. birds B. planets C. lights D. stars 43. A. world B. earth C. forest D. creatures 44. A. reach B. arrive C. get D. enter 45. A. toward B. over C. above

27、 D. on 46. A. alive B. awake C. asleep D. working 47. A. mind B. like C. accept D. expect 48. A. did B. had C. finally D. dare 49. A. thought B. agreed C. argued D. advised 5

28、0. A. right B. wrong C. better D. worse 51. A. insisted B. kept C. stopped D. continued 52. A. passed B. appeared C. fell D. disappeared 53. A. set B. dropped C. took D. turned 54. A.

29、 brightest B. darkest C. first D. last 55. A. shocked B. upset C. terrified D. amazed 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparklin

30、g stars. You can see even more with a telescope. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail. But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest

31、telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year. That is because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find it hard to imagine the stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us hea

32、t and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die. As the star cools, the outer layers of the star p

33、ull in toward the center. The star squashes(擠壓) into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf(侏儒）. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it’s packed together tighter than anything in the universe. Wh

34、at pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It’s the same force that pulls you down when you jump —— the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything —— even light. The light from a black hole can never e back to your eyes. That’s why you s

35、ee nothing but blackness. 56. What is the purpose of this article? A. To show how many things we can see in the sky. B. To tell us big telescopes are important to see objects in the sky. C. To explain how stars died in the sky. D. To introduce some things invisible in the sky. 57. Accord

36、ing to the article, what causes a star to die? A. It falls to Earth. B. It burns up all of its gases. C. As the star's gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light. D. As a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center. 58. We can infer from the passage that ___________ .

37、 A. Stars bees invisible as soon as they die. B. The Sun certainly isn’t getting old or weak. C. We can see an object because it can give out or reflect light. D. A dead star finally bees a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. 59. Which is the co

38、rrect order of what happens after a star’s burning? The gas runs out. The star bees invisible. The star stops burning and begins to die. The star cools down and pulls in. A. B. C. D. 60. From this passage we can know that “gravity”is _________ . A. the force that

39、 attracts objects in space. B. what prevents you from jumping on the earth. C. the force that sucks in light. D. the force that pulls stars in toward its center. B The Mayan Indians lived in Mexico for thousands of years before the Spanish arrived in the 1500s. The Maya were an intellige

40、nt, culturally rich people whose achievements were many. They had farms, beautiful palaces, and cities with many buildings. The Mayan people knew a lot about nature and the world around them. This knowledge helped them to live a better life than most people of that time, because they could use it to

41、 make their lives more fortable and rewarding. Knowledge about tools and farming, for instance, made their work easier and more productive. In ancient Mexico there were many small clearings in the forest. In each clearing was a village with fields of corn, beans, and other crops around it. To c

42、lear the land for farms, the Maya cut down trees with stone axes. They planted seeds by digging holes in the ground with pointed sticks. A farmer was able to grow crops that produced food for several people. But not every Maya had to be a farmer. Some were cloth makers, builders, or priests. Th

43、e Maya believed in many gods, including rain gods, sun gods, and corn gods. The people built large temples to honor the Mayan gods. Skillful workers built cities around these temples. It was difficult for them to construct these cities, because they had no horses to carry the heavy stone they used t

44、o build with. Workers had to carry all of the building materials themselves. Today, many of these ancient Mayan cities and temples are still standing. Around the year 800, the Maya left their villages and beautiful cities, never to return. No one knows why this happened. They may have died from

45、 an infectious disease. They may have left because the soil could no longer grow crops. Archaeologists are still trying to find the lost secrets of the Maya. They are still one of our greatest mysteries. 61.The Maya lived in Mexico ________ . A. only after the Spanish arrived. B. at the same

46、time as the Spanish. C. only for a few years. D. thousands of years before the Spanish. 62. Many Mayan cities and temples are still standing today because________. A. they were so well built. B. they are not very old. C. they have been rebuilt. D. there is never any bad weat

47、her in Mexico. 63. Which of the following words cannot be used to describe the Maya? A. skillful. B.mysterious. C. intelligent. D. lazy. 64. Why did the Maya build temples? A. To live in them. B. To work in them. C. To honor their Gods. D.

48、To hide their secrets. 65. Not every Maya had to be a farmer mainly because________. A. one farmer could grow enough crops to support several people. B. the Mayan had the freedom of choosing their jobs . C. they had many other jobs to do. D.The soil was fertile and productive

49、. C You do something about twenty times a minute without even thinking about it—you breathe! In fact, every day you take about twenty-thousand breaths. The organs of your body that allow you to breathe are called your lungs. You have two of them that work together, located in your chest inside

50、the rib cage. The main purpose of your lungs is to breathe in good air and breathe out bad air. The good air contains oxygen, which your body needs. The bad air is a gas called carbon dioxide, which your body cannot use. When you breathe in through your nose or mouth, air travels down the back of

51、your throat. It passes through your voice box and into your trachea, or windpipe. Your trachea is divided into two air passage tubes. One leads to your left lung. The other leads to your right lung. Inside your lungs, oxygen is removed from the air you breathe and pumped into blood cells. Your lun

52、gs also get rid of harmful carbon dioxide from these cells. This process takes place inside hundreds of millions of tiny air sacs. Each adult lung is about the size of a football. When they are healthy, your lungs feel a little like a sponge and are pinkish-gray. When lungs are damaged by smoking,

53、they can appear gray or have black spots on them.One disease that is very mon in children involves the lungs. It’s asthma. Asthma narrows the breathing tubes, making it harder to breathe. You probably already know that your lungs are important when you swim. But you may not know this—your lungs a

54、re the only part of your body that can float on water! 66．Where are your lungs? A. In the organs of your body. B. inside the rib cage of your chest. C. between your nose and mouth . D. at the back of your throat. 67. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word “trache

55、a”? A. lungs. B. voice box. C. windpipe. D. breath. 68. What do lungs look like when they've been damaged from smoking? A. They look like a sponge. B.They are like footballs. C. They are pinkish-gray. D. They may look gray or have black spots on them.

56、69. Why does asthma make it hard for people to breathe ? A. Because those who get asthma are mainly children. B. Because the breathing tubes are narrowed by asthma . C. Because asthma damages the lungs. D.Because asthma is a mon disease. 70. Which of the following about your lungs is WRONG

57、？ A. They move about 20 times a minute. B. Generally each person has two lungs. C. They pump the air you breathe into blood cells. D.They can float on water. D Bump! Bump! Scratch! Adam opened his eyes and pulled the covers up to his chin. He stared around his room, searching the darkn

58、ess for the thing that was making those scary sounds. The closet door moved as something banged on it from the inside. “Who’s there?” Adam asked in a shaky voice. The closet slowly began to open. Adam jumped out of bed and ran to the closet door, slamming it shut with his palms. He grabbed his de

59、sk chair and propped it against the door handle. Then he ran out of his room and down the hall. His brother’s door was wide open, and Adam jumped onto David’s bed. “Adam?” David asked in an annoyed voice. “What are you doing in here?” Adam caught David’s arm. “There’s something in my closet!”“

60、You probably had a bad dream. Go back to bed.” Adam yanked the blankets off the bed. “It wasn’t a dream. I was awake, and the closet door started opening by itself!”David sighed. “Fine. But when we don’t find anything, you have to promise to leave me alone for the rest of the night.”Adam nodded. D

61、avid reached into his desk drawer and pulled out a flashlight. Then they headed to Adam’s room. Adam stopped in the doorway. He could hear something scratching his closet door.“Do you hear that?” Adam asked. David nodded. He walked over to Adam’s bed and pulled the case off one of the pillows. He

62、opened the pillowcase. “You open the door very slowly, and I’ll grab whatever it is.” Adam slid the chair to the side and pulled the closet door open a crack. Something banged against the door, trying to force it open. Adam took a deep breath and opened the door a few more inches. A small furry crea

63、ture ran right into the pillowcase. “I got it!” David said, closing the pillowcase and holding it in the air.“What is it?” Adam moved closer as David peeked inside. David put the pillowcase on the bed and an orange cat climbed out. Adam scooped(抱起) the cat up. “Apricot? How did you get trapped in

64、my closet?”David laughed. “The poor cat. If I was locked in your closet with your stinky shoes, I’d be banging on the door to get out, too!” 71. What happened right after David went into Adam's room? A. Adam awoke to strange sounds ing from his bedroom closet. B. David heard the noise ing from Ad

65、am's closet. C. Adam jumped into David's bed. D. David grabbed a flashlight from his desk drawer. 72. What sort of person is David? A. brave. B. trouble-making. C.curious. D. warm-hearted. 73. What did David plan to do with the pillowcase? A. keep the creature from ing out of th

66、e closet B. catch the creature in the closet C. scare the creature in the closet D. hit the creature in the closet 74. What was making the strange sounds in Adam's closet? A. A man. B. A boy . C. A monster. D. A cat. 75. Why did David say the underlined words in the last paragraph? A. To blame Adam. B.To educate Adam. C.To joke with Adam. D.To make his point. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文并回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 The past few weeks hav