人教版2020年新目標(biāo)英語中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷

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人教版2020年新目標(biāo)英語中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績:________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分） The boys put ___________ school bags on the playground. A . they B . theirs C . them D . their 2. （2分） (2018蘇州模擬) —Why not stay here a little longer? — , but I really have to go. A . Id love to B . I cant find any reason C . Pleased to meet you D . Never mind 3. （2分） (2018八下興化期末) I hope to do something to support _______. Its important to save some endangered(頻臨滅絕的) animals. A . ORBIS B . UNICEF C . Oxfam D . WWF 4. （2分） —Excuseme. HowlongcanIkeepthedictionary? —Youcan nextMonday. A . giveitaway B . comeupwithit C . giveitback D . lenditagain 5. （2分） (2017九上射陽期中) Her grandfather lives a simple life _____________ he has much money. A . because B . so C . though D . if 6. （2分） (2019九上虹口期末) Jane felt much __________ after she told her worries to her close friend. A . good B . better C . best D . the best 7. （2分） He suggested that the meeting _____ put off. A . not be B . should not C . wouldnt D . be not 8. （2分） 一Why is Harveys mother so happy? --Because only three students ___ , __ her son Harvey． A . failed the exam，besides B . made progress，except C . made progress，including D . passed the exam，without 9. （2分） I amyears old today. And my parents have a party for mybirthday . A . twelfth; twelve B . twelfth; twelfth C . twelve; twelfth 10. （2分） The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology. A . education B . excitement C . invention D . agreement 11. （2分） —Youd better _______ your toys after playing, Jack. —All right. I will. A . put on B . put away C . put off D . put out 12. （2分） — Jack _______ his job last week. Do you know why? — Because he was always late for work. A . found B . lost C . loved D . Disliked 13. （2分） (2017桂平模擬) —I dont understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill? —_____. A . Neither I do B . Neither do I C . So do I D . So I do 14. （2分） (2019七上南通期中) —Simon, you look cool in the red T-shirt! —__________. A . No, I am very old B . Yes, I am C . Thank you D . Thats OK 15. （2分） —Hello, Ann! —______. A . Good morning B . Hello C . My 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共15分) 16. （15分） (2018八上十堰期末) 完形填空 Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story 1their children. And they must know how difficult it is to write a 2childrens book. If the meaning of the book is too difficult, children cant 3what is in the story, and the story4to talk to the writers themselves. The best childrens books are neither(既不)very difficult nor(也不)very 5, and they can interest the 6who hears the story and the adult(成人)who reads it.7, there are in fact 8books like this, we can hardly choose a good one. The problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 9to solve. This may be why many of the books thought to be childrens literature(文學(xué))were in fact written for 10. Alice in Wonderland is perhaps one of this, adults enjoy it better than children. Children sometimes show the 11interest in literature. Just 12a child in a bookshop or a library and he will be more willing to13the books which are full of the stories, pictures and jokes. Of course parents and teachers wont like that. Maybe parents should stop 14to brainwash(洗腦)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so different that we parents should not 15that they will enjoy the same books. （1） A . to B . in C . with D . around （2） A . short B . long C . bad D . good （3） A . follow B . keep C . remember D . mind （4） A . likes B . enjoys C . seems D . plans （5） A . bored B . simple C . important D . interested （6） A . child B . father C . mother D . teacher （7） A . Luckily B . Unluckily C . Unlucky D . Lucky （8） A . few B . a little C . little D . a few （9） A . easy B . difficult C . enough D . impossible （10） A . children B . writers C . boys D . grown-ups （11） A . worst B . most C . farthest D . educational （12） A . bring B . leave C . take D . organize （13） A . decide B . choose C . point D . believe （14） A . going B . liking C . trying D . preferring （15） A . expect B . surprise C . trust D . common 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共24分) 17. （6分） For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place were using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life. Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines’ safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet. But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth. （1） For a long time humans think ________. A . they can surely find life on Mars B . there may be life on Mars C . its too late for them to explore Mars now D . Mars is the only planet that has life on it （2） The two robots ________. A . have found out that it is warm and wet on Mars B . were sent to Mars to find some stones C . were the first two American robots that landed on Mars D . are the only machines that have landed on Mars so far （3） The third paragraph mainly tell us ________. A . its a very hard and dangerous trip for spaceships to Mars B . two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed C . Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successfully D . Mars is called the “death planet” 18. （8分） (2016九上鹽城開學(xué)考) 閱讀理解。 Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memorycan be improved. If youll just accept that， the following will show you how. First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you wontremember things. When you forget something， dont follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! Ialways forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory. But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory， youll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example， if youre learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of newwords. If you dont take notice of things actively， you wont remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again， make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them. （1） The first two paragraphs just tell us ________. A . Barbara was a very rich person B . Mark often forgot his friends names C . examples of memory problems D . language problems of two persons （2） When you forget things， you ________. A . must be too careless B . shouldnt lose heart about your memory C . must accept the fact D . shouldnt take notice of the result （3） The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “________”. A . places B . activities C . positions D . chances （4） According to the passage， ________ can make your memory better. A . realizing your memory problems B . talking to your friends C . making mind pictures of what you see D . doing sports every day 19. （10分） (2018廣東模擬) 閱讀理解 Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter(打字機(jī))."Youve got to want to write,"I say to them," not want to be a writer." The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded(報(bào)答). When I left a 20-year job in the US Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadnt got a break and began to doubt (MWE ) myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who die wonder in " what if". I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty(不確定) and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. （1） According to the authors idea, writing is . A . enjoyable B . interesting C . lonely D . boring （2） When the author left his 20-year job, he . A . felt sad B . lost his heart C . felt unforgettable D . found himself （3） When the author went to the New York apartment building, . A . there was almost nothing there B . there was everything there C . the author was pleased with it D . the author was so happy （4） What does the underlined word " shadowland " probably mean in Chinese? A . 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)希望 B . 奪目強(qiáng)光 C . 人生低谷 D . 虛幻境界 （5） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Tell us to study hard. B . Let us dream of succeeding. C . Let us do something that we cant accept. D . Hold on to your dream even if you meet difficulties. 四、 填空題 (共1題；共10分) 20. （10分） (2019七上衢州期中) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。 This is Mr White. He is ________(四十) years old. He lives in a ________(小的) city. He is a theatre________(經(jīng)理). He has a son and his name is Jackie. Jackie is a student in ________(年級(jí)) Seven. Now, Jackie is in Mr Whites office. He says to Mr White, "Dad, I have a friend ________(來自) England. His name is Jimmy. He is ________(很，非常) nice. Basketball is his favourite sport. We often play basketball after school. His birthday is next ________(星期五). I have two basketballs. Can I give(給)one to him?" "Yes, of course," Mr White says. "Oh, Dad, thanks! You are a good father." Jackie says to Mr White. Mr White says, "Basketball is my favourite sport ________(也). What about inviting (邀請(qǐng)) your friend to play with________( 我們)? "Thats a good ________(主意)!" Jackie says. 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共5分) 21. （5分） 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。在橫線上填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話完整、通順、正確。 W: Good morning, young man.________ M: I feel weak and Ive got a bad headache. W: ________ M: No, I dont have a fever. I have taken my temperature. Its all right. W: How about your sleep? M: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. W: ________ M: I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night. W: I see. You play games too much. M: ________ W: You should not do that any more first. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and lake this medicine for a week. It will help you. M: Thanks, doctor. ________ W: Three times a day. M: OK. Thank you. Bye! 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共1分) 22. （1分） (2016八上西城期末) 及時(shí)改正錯(cuò)誤是很重要的。（important, correct, in time） ________ 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分） (2019九上蕭山開學(xué)考) 假如你是李明，請(qǐng)你對(duì)筆友Stephen的來信進(jìn)行回復(fù)，詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。 Hi Li Ming, Hows it going with you? I heard you have done much volunteer work and I also want to be a good volunteer. I would like to know something about volunteer work in your city. What have you done as a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work can I do? How can I be a good volunteer like you? Look forward to your reply. Stephen To: Stephen From: Li Ming Dear Stephen, Im so glad to hear from you and learn that youve interested in volunteer work. … Wish you all the best! Li Ming 第 17 頁 共 17 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共15分) 16、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共24分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 四、 填空題 (共1題；共10分) 20、答案：略 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共5分) 21、答案：略 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共1分) 22、答案：略 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23、答案：略