（廣西課標(biāo)版）2020版高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)8 定語(yǔ)從句

語(yǔ)法專題特訓(xùn)8定語(yǔ)從句能力升級(jí)訓(xùn)練第9頁(yè) 一、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1.The results of the experiment proved to be very good, was more than we expected. 答案:which2.We then moved to London, we lived for five years. 答案:where3. is shown in the report,teenage problems are often connected with family life education. 答案:As4.There are nearly one hundred foreign students in our university,most of are from America and Australia. 答案:whom5.Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. 答案:where6.The movie is adapted from a novel, author I cant remember now. 答案:whose7.Have you bought the same book I referred to yesterday? 答案:as8.The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 答案:when9.The way Jack treats his classmates is of much difference from his twin brothers. 答案:that/in which10.To my great excitement,I found the very book was highly thought of by my roommates. 答案:that二、用定語(yǔ)從句完成句子1.This is so interesting a book (每個(gè)人都喜歡讀的). 答案:as everyone likes to read2.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend,(在那兒我們欣賞到了湖的壯麗景色). 答案:where we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake3.What he said brought the hours back to me (那個(gè)時(shí)候我得到了很好的照顧) in that faraway village. 答案:when I was taken good care of4.The English song calls up the happy days (我們一起度過(guò)的) in our youth. 答案:that/which we spent together5.We went to the West Lake yesterday, (擠滿了來(lái)自世界各地的游客). 答案:which was crowded with visitors from all over the world6.Can you see a man and his horse (正在過(guò)橋的)? 答案:that are crossing the bridge7.In a sports team each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions (隊(duì)員對(duì)自己的角色感到困惑或者不確定). 答案:when members are confused or uncertain about their roles8.This is the most famous painting (曾經(jīng)在展覽館中展出的). 答案:that has ever been shown in the gallery9.The old temple (屋頂是損壞的) in the storm is now under repair. =The old temple (屋頂是損壞的) in the storm is now under repair. 答案:whose roof was damaged;of which the roof was damaged10.This is the reason (他為什么離開(kāi)了家人獨(dú)自去了國(guó)外). 答案:why he left his family and went abroad alone三、語(yǔ)篇填空(2017·全國(guó)卷)She looks like any other schoolgirl,fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1.(rest).Instead,she is earning 6,500 a day as 2. model in New York. Sarah 3.(tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel,earning a million dollars in the next year.Her father Peter,44,wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,4.has taken part in shows along with top models,wants 5.(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 6.(educate). She has turned down several 7.(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8. engineering or architecture. Sarah says,“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school 9.(come) first.I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 10.(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model any more.” 答案與解析:【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是記敘文。16歲的女中學(xué)生SarahThomas在被告知能夠做超模,年薪百萬(wàn)美金的情況下仍然挑戰(zhàn)自我,堅(jiān)持以學(xué)業(yè)為重,兼職做模特。她擁有自己的夢(mèng)想,對(duì)未來(lái)有更好的人生規(guī)劃。1.resting解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。spend.(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)做某事”,為固定搭配。2.a解析:考查冠詞。asamodel“作為一名模特”。3.has been told/was told解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的時(shí)態(tài)可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式,填hasbeentold或者wastold均可。4.who解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)且指人,故用who引導(dǎo)。5.to prove解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ),故用toprove。6.education解析:考查名詞。根據(jù)此處句意及空前的withher可知,educate需要用名詞形式。7.invitations解析:考查名詞。她拒絕了好幾個(gè)邀請(qǐng),所以invitation要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.in解析:考查介詞。getadegreein.為固定搭配,意為“取得學(xué)位”,故用介詞in。es解析:考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷,此句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),要注意主謂一致,故用comes。10.certainly解析:考查副詞。此處用副詞certainly修飾形容詞fun。四、短文改錯(cuò)(2019·貴州遵義航天中學(xué)模擬)I was about to go back home after school while I heard someone crying nearby.I looked around and found the boy sitting on the ground.I went up to him and asking gently what had happened.The boy looked at me,still crying,pointed out to a ball in a deep hole and told me everything.I decided lend him a hand,and the ball was out of my reach.Where could I get the ball?I thought it over and then had an idea.I quickly fetched some water and poured them into the hole.With the water rising,the ball floated up.The boy got the ball happy and expressed his thank for my offer.答案:I was about to go back home after school - 5 -